2022-2023学年广东省梅州市兴宁福兴中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省梅州市兴宁福兴中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.-----Doyoudoubt______hehaspassedtheexamination?-----Iamnotdoubtfulatall______hehaspassedalltheexaminations.A.that;whether

B.that;thatC.whether;that

D.whether;whether参考答案：B2.Aschoolshouldcreateallatmosphere__________kidscandevelopthemselvesallround.A．which

B．where

C．that

D．who参考答案：B略13.Iworkinabusiness___almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.

A.how

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略4.---Howmessyitis!Kevin,canIcomein?---Oh,I'msosorry.Thehouse

.A.isbeingcleaned

B.hasbeencleaned

C.iscleaning

D.wascleaned参考答案：A5.Wisepeoplehavefocusedontheprocessratherthantheresultasitisintheprocess_____welearnandgrow．A．where

B．inwhich

C．that

D．fromwhich参考答案：C6.﹣Doyouthinkhe'llcometojoinusinhikingtomorrow？﹣________．Heislyacouchpotato．（）A．That'snoneofmybusiness．B．Yousaidit．C．Iwouldn'tbetonit．D．Farfromit．参考答案：CA项"不关我的事"；B项"你算说对了"；D项"根本不是，远非如此"；C项"我看不一定"；根据答句中"Heislyacouchpotato"可知，他是一个终日懒散的人，说话者认为‘他不一定会跟我们一起去远足'，"Iwouldn'tbetonit"意为"我看不一定"，故选C．7.(原创)Thefansfeltexcited

theysawBeckhamappearedfromtheplane.

A.while

B.which

C.themoment

D.suddenly本题考查时间状语从句的连词。参考答案：C略8.Nani,aPortugueseSoccerplayer,knows_______itisliketobeasuperstar.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B9.Overthepast10years,Huaweihasinvestedatotalof4billionU.S.dollarsin5G,______italeaderin5Gchips,productsandnetworks.A.making B.tomake C.make D.made参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去十年里，华为投资四十亿美元开放5G，成为了5G芯片、产品和网络的领导者。根据italeader…可知此处要用现在分词作结果状语，making现在分词表示主动动作，在此是作结果状语。故选A项。【点睛】本题考查了现在分词作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语，结果状语的位置通常只能在句未，表示谓语动作所产生的结果。如：AterribleearthquakehappenedinChinain2008,causingthousandsofdeaths.2008年中国发生了一场大地震，造成了上万人死亡。Theteacherpassedawaymakingallthestudentsverysad.老师去世了，这使得所有学生非常难过。34.—Couldyoujustdropinforacupofcoffee？—I’dloveto,butIhavea________scheduletoday.A.flexible

B.tight

C.regular

D.nervous参考答案：B略11.---I’msorry!

IwouldhavetakenhimtohospitalifIhadknownhewasseriouslyill.

---But______.

A.youdidn't

B.youhadn't

C.hewasn't

D.youaren't

参考答案：A12.______hissparetimethathisEnglishhasimprovedalot.A.Hemakesverygooduseof

B.HemakessogooduseofC.Sogoodusedoeshemakeof

D.Suchgoodusedoeshemakeof

参考答案：D13.—It’shardtobelievethatJackshouldhavefoughtwiththepoliceman.—Yes.Ifone____askfortrouble,itcan’tbehelped.A.may

B.need

C.must

D.should参考答案：C14.

---Wouldyouliketohaveacigarette?---No,thanks.ItisthreeyearssinceI_______.A.havebeguntosmoke

B.smokedC.begantonotsmoke

D.hadsmoked参考答案：B15.––HaveyoureadthenoveltheCalloftheWildbyJackLondon?

––Yes.I_______itatcollege.A.read

B.haveread

C.wasreading

D.wouldread参考答案：A16.Thefilm’sendingfollowsasetpattern,but,____,itisworthseeingasecondtime. A.ontheotherhand B.inotherwords C.allinall D.inthemeanwhile参考答案：C17.Mybrotherwasstillstudying

intothenightwhileIwas

asleep.

A．late;sound

B．lately;wide

C．deeply;far

D．far;late参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Itwouldbehardtooverlooktheinfluencethattelevisiononceheldoverfamilylife．36Itwasalwaysthereinthebackground．Butthatworldisdisappearing．Areportshowsthatchildrenaremorelikelytowatchprogramsandvideosonlaptopsandmobilephones，ratherthanontelevisionscreens．Thatistosay，watchingtelevisionwithinfamiliesisbecomingaprivateandindividualactivity．

37

TVsets，thefocusinalotofhomesformanyyears，arefallingoutoffavoramongchildren．

38

Themonitoringsurveyshowstheirviewinghasslightlyincreasedthisyeartoanaverageofovertwoandahalfhoursperday．Halfofchildrenandteenagerspreferredwatchingback-to-backepisodes(剧集)，sothattwoandahalfhoursofviewingmightbeforasingle

program．

39

TheideaofaTVchannelwithafixedschedulealsoseemsasclumsyasaDVDplayer．Suchsharedviewingissolastcentury．Nolongerwillchildrenargueoverwhattowatchandthencomplainabouttheirparents’choices．Andparentsareincreasinglyunlikelytobeabletosupervisetheirchildren’sviewing．

40

A．Itwasasharedexperienceacrosscommunities．B．Theideaofwaitingforaprogramisdisappearing．C．Homesbecomeplaceswherepeoplearealonetogether．D．Evenifyouhatedprograms，youstillwatchedthem．E．Bothofthemrealizetheshapeoffamilylifeischanging．F．Teenagersregardedthemselvesaswhattheylikedontelevision．G．It’snotthatyoungpeoplehavestoppedwatchingprogramsandvideos．参考答案：三、阅读理解19.USstudentVanessaTahaystandsoutfromtheotherteenagersinherschool.Herskinisdark,heraccentisthick,andifyouaskher,shewilltellyouthesearethethingssheisproudestof.Tahayisapoet,andat18shewasconsideredamongthebestinLosAngeles.Whensheisonthestage,audiencesoftengosilent.Theyalsolaughandcry.Butthisdoesn’tcomeeasilyforsomeonewhocomesfromavillagethatsitsatthebaseofahugemountainrangeinCentralAmerica.Whenshefirstappearedatschool,shewasteasedbyothersforbeingshortanddifferent.Sheneverspoke,sotheycalledher“mouse”.“HowdoIdefendmyself?”Tahaythought.“Idon’tknowhow.”“Keepgoing,”hermotherwouldtellher.“Atsomepoint,you’lllearn.”ShespenthoursafterschoolandonweekendswatchingthesameDVDs:EnglishwithoutBarriers.Tahay’selderbrother,Elmer,persuadedhertogototheafter-schoolpoetryclub.Inthelastsixyears,herEnglishteacherLaurieKurnickhasturnedClevelandCharterHighSchool’spoetryprogramintooneofthemostrespectedinthecity.HerteamdrawsfromthelikesofD.H.Laurence,PatMoraandKendrickLamartocreatepoemsabouttheirownlives.Thepoemsfocusonmanythings—somefunny,somepainful.ThefirsttimeTahayreadthegroup’spoems,chillswentupherspine(脊柱).“IwishIcouldwritelikethat,”shethought.“Iwanttosaysomething.”ShewroteherfirstpoemaboutherfirstyearinAmerica.ShecalleditInvisible.Thedayherturncametoreciteinfrontoftheteam,shebrokedowncrying.Shecriedfor15minutes.“Ihadsomuchheldin,”Tahaysaid.“Icouldn’tevenfinishit.”Butshekeptatitdespiteherless-than-perfectgrammar,spellinganddiction(措辞).Still,shewouldn’ttellherfriendsaboutherpoetrybecausesheworriedtheywouldmakefunofher.Butwithtime,herpoemschangedher.“Theygavemepride,”Tahaysaid.“TheytoldmethatI’mworthsomething.”“Shehadthisinnocence,”Kurnicksaid.“Thiswillingnesstobegenuineandshowyouthingsyoudon’teversee.”39.WhatdidTahay’smothersuggestshedowhenshewasteasedbyothers?A.Fightwiththembravely.

B.Reportthemtoherteachers.C.Tryhardtomakefriendswiththem.

D.Ignorethemandkeepgoing.40.WhatarethethemesofTahayandherteam’spoems?A.Theiradmirationforthegreatpoets.B.Funnyandpainfulstoriesabouttheirlives.C.Theirexpectationsofabetterfuture.D.Theirappreciationofnaturalbeauty.41.HowdidTahayprobablyfeelwhenshefirstreadthegroup’spoems?A.Shewascold.

B.Shewasnervous.C.Shewasexcited.

D.Shewasfrightened.42.HowdidTahaybenefitfromwritingpoems?A.Sheimprovedhergrammarandspellinggreatly.B.Shewonmanynationalpoetrycompetitions.C.Shebecamethefirststudentpoetinthecity.D.Shefeltmoreconfidentaboutherself.参考答案：39.D

40.B

41.C

42.D本文为记叙文。美国学生VanessaTahay在学校因其皮肤很黑，口音很浓而格外显眼。18岁时她成为洛杉矶一