2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市水峪公司子弟中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市水峪公司子弟中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2012anditishopedthatitwill_____graduallyin2013.A.breakup

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickup参考答案：D2.Surelythedayyouareinformedofyourbeingadmittedtoafamouskeyuniversitywillbe________ofjoyandcelebrationforyourfamily,sandfriends.

A.that B.theone C.one D.those参考答案：C3.Thisgroupofdesigners______aplanfortheprojectofthecompany．

A．drewup

B．sentup

C．setup

D．turnup参考答案：A4.Withsuchanecologicalvariety,amazingnaturalbeauty,andsomuchtodo,it's_______thatthefallsareawonder.A.nodoubt

B.noway

C.nowonder

D.noproblem参考答案：C5.Ipermitmy19-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe___homefordinner．

A．came

B．comes

C．hascome

D．willcome

参考答案：D略6.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning．

A．Who

B．What

C．Whoever

D．Whatever参考答案：B7. TheChineseexpression“Nozuonodie”hasbeenso__________usedontheInternetthatit isincludedinanAmericanonlinedictionaryofslang. A.particularly B.politely C.clearly D.commonly参考答案：D8.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,__________man'sintelligenceandcreativity.A.resembling B.reflecting C.reviewing D.restoring参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：城市是人类的双手和思想的产物，反映了人的智慧和创造力。resembling像；reflecting反映；reviewing回顾；restoring恢复，根据题意，故选B。25.Thefilmstarworedarkglassessothatnoonewould___________him.

A.know

B.reach

C.recognize

D.realize参考答案：C略10.Thevasehasbeen_______inthefamily.Itwasmygreatgrandfather'soriginally.

A.handedout

B.handedover

C.handeddown

D.handedround参考答案：C11.25．_____unregistered,migrantworkers（民工）havetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschools．

A．Being

B．Tobe

C．HavingbeenD．Been参考答案：A略12.Chang'e3,consistingofalanderandamoonrovercalledYutu,______tohavelandedonthemoononDecember14,2013.A.wasreported

B.hasreported

C.hadbeenreported

D.wasreporting参考答案：A13.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without____________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.which

B.whom

C.whose

D.that参考答案：C14.SeeingtheBritishsoldiersfightstubbornly,theGermanarmy____theirattempttoinvadeEnglandbyland.A.made

B.abandoned

C.deserted

D.ended参考答案：B15.Nowadaysthecostofonedayinanaveragehospitalcanrun_______300yuan.A.ashighas

B.asfaras

C.sohighas

D.sofaras

参考答案：A16.BarackObamahastakenpersonalblame________thesecurityfailureswhichled________theattempttoblowupaplaneonChristmasDay． A．of;to B．for;to C．on;on D．in;on参考答案：B17._____hecomes,I’lltellhimthenews.

A.Suddenly

B.Hardly

C.Immediately D.Lately参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Healthyeatingbeginswithlearninghowto“eatsmart”.It'snotjustwhatyoueat,

31____howyoueat.Payattentiontowhatyoueatandchoosingfoodsthatarebothnourishingand

32___(enjoy)helpssupportanoverallhealthydiet.Taketimetochewyourfood:Chewyourfoodslowly,savoringeverybite.Wetendtorushthroughourmeals,

33__(forget)toactuallytastetheflavorsandfeelthetexturesof

34___isinourmouths.Reconnectwith

35__joyofeating.Avoidstresswhileeating:Avoideatingwhileworking,driving,arguing,orwatchingTV.Trytakingsomedeep

36__(breathe)beforebeginningyourmeal,orlightcandlesandplaysoothingmusictocreatearelaxingatmosphere.Listentoyourbody:Ask

37____ifyouarereallyhungry.Youmayreallybethirsty,sotrydrinkingaglassofwaterfirst.Duringameal,stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Itactuallytakesafewminutes

38_yourbraintotellyourbodythatit

39__(have)enoughfood,soeatslowly.Eatearly:Startingyourday

40___ahealthybreakfastcanjumpstartyourmetabolism,andeatingearlyinthedaygivesyourbodytimetoworkthosecaloriesoff.参考答案：31.but

32.enjoyable

33.forgetting

34.what

35.the

36.breaths

37.yourself

38.for

39.hashad

40

with三、阅读理解19.OncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighrisk,Iwenttoafriend.Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentencecontainingthebestadviceI’veeverhad:Beandbrave—andmightyforceswillcometoyouraid.ThosewordsmademeseeclearlythatwhenIhadfallenshortinthepast,itwasseldombecauseIhadtriedandfailed.ItwasusuallybecauseIhadletfearoffailurestopmefromtryingatall.Ontheotherhand,wheneverIhadplungedintodeepwater,forcedbycourageorcircumstance,IhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetonthegroundagain.Boldnessmeansadecisiontobiteoffmorethanyoucaneat.Andthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthemightyforces.Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideas—evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize.Admittedly,thosemightyforcesarespiritualones.Buttheyaremoreimportantthanphysicalones.Acollegeclassmateofmine,Tim,wasanexcellentfootballplayer,eventhoughheweighedmuchlessthantheaverageplayer.“InonegameIsuddenlyfoundmyselfconfrontingahugeplayer,whohadnothingbutmebetweenhimandourgoalline,”saidTim.“IwassofrightenedthatIclosedmyeyesanddesperatelythrewmyselfatthatguylikeabullet—andstoppedhimcold.”Boldness—awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme—isnotonethatcanbeacquiredovernight.Butitcanbetaughttochildrenanddevelopedinadults.Confidencebuildsup.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)anddisappointmentsinlife;nessinitselfisnoguaranteeofsuccess.Butthepersonwhotriestodosomethingandfailsisalotbetteroffthanthepersonwhotriestodonothingandsucceeds.So,alwaystrytolivealittlebitbeyondyourabilities—andyou’llfindyourabilitiesaregreaterthanyoueverdreamed.4.Whywastheauthorsometimesunabletoreachhisgoalinthepast?A.Hefacedhugerisks.B.Helackedmightyforces.C.Fearpreventedhimfromtrying.D.Failureblockedhiswaytosuccess.5.Whatistheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedpart?A.Swallowmorethanyoucandigest.B.Actslightlyaboveyourabilities.C.Develo