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安徽省六安市陡岗中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Keepingadairyis___goodhabit,bywhichyouwillmake___greatprogressinwriting.A.a,/
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.the,/参考答案:A2.
—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey
.—OK.I’llputtheminthecupboard.A.havebroken B.arebreaking C.willbebroken
D.getbroken参考答案:D3.Whatabargain!Thepriceofthisdressis_______thatoftheskirt.A.halfnotasmuchas
B.muchnotashalfasC.nothalfasmuchas
D.asmuchasnothalf参考答案:C4.I’dlovetofindajobcombiningmymajorandinterestupongraduation____Icanfullydevelopmypotential.A.sothat
B.asthough
C.incase
D.evenif参考答案:A5.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,______nervousandanxious.
A.exposed;felt
B.exposed;feeling
C.exposing;feeling
D.exposing;felt参考答案:B6.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey__forme.A.haddone
B.did
C.woulddo
D.weredoing参考答案:A解析:整个句子时态用的是一般过去时,我能够表示感谢就已经是过去,而他们对我的帮助则是过去的过去。因此选A。考点:本题考查过去完成时和一般过去时的区别。7.–––Ifeltleftoutatthepartylastnight.
–––Really?
____,youshouldhavesaidsomething.A.Ifpossible
B.Ifso
C.Ifnecessary
D.Ifany参考答案:B略8.
tuitionfees,collegeschargepostgraduatesadditionalannualfeesofabout$2,000.
A.Besides
B.With
C.Except
D.Exceptfor参考答案:A9.Itwasafterhehadworkedontheprojectformonths______hefoundhowtosolvetheproblemefficiently.
A.that
B.when
C.until
D.as参考答案:A10.Amanoughttofollowhisheartwhenreading,or_____hereadsasataskwilldohimlittlegood.A.that B.how C.why D.what参考答案:D【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意:一个人阅读时,必须走心,否则,作为任务而进行的阅读对他将没什么好处。A.that引导名词性从句时,没有意义,在从句中不做成分;B.how如何,引导名词性从句,在从句中做状语;C.why为什么,引导名词性从句,在从句中做状语;D.what引导主语从句,做句子成分。分析句子成分得知,此处是主语从句,这个主语从句缺少动词read的宾语,应使用what引导,意为“……的事物”。故选D项。11..It’smanyyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.I_________youatall.
Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeone_________youbythename.
A.don’trecognize;hadn’tcalled
B.didn’trecognize;didn’tcallC.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall
D.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled参考答案:D略12.—Whataboutthedinner,honey?—Terrific.Inadditiontowonderfuldessert,theyservedrareandpreciousfruit
.A.beyondourreach B.forgoodmeasureC.amongotherthings D.inourfavor参考答案:B13.Atwo-year-oldgirlwhowas_____twiceandignoredby18peoplehasfinallydiedinahospital.
A.runup
B.runaway
C.runafter
D.runover参考答案:D14.33.Lotsofsupplieswereofferedtotheflood
strickenarea;
,peoplefromallwalks
oflifevolunteeredtogothereandhelprebuildhomes.
A.onthecontrary
B.byallmeans
C.aboveanythingelseD.what'smore参考答案:D略15.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand________everypageofmydraft.A.approved
B.quoted
C.polished
D.folded参考答案:C略16.HowmanyEnglishsongs_____bytheendoflastterm?
A.haveyoulearned
B.wouldyoulearn
C.didyoulearn
D.hadyoulearned参考答案:D17.Mysuggestionmightbeagainstthe
of
.
A.belief;old
B.believes;theold
C.beliefs;theold
D.believes:old参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
RememberingthatI’llbedeadsoonisthemostimportanttoolI’veeverencounteredtohelpmemakethebigchoicesinlie.Becausealmosteverything—allexternalexpectations,allpride,allfearofembarrassmentorfailure—thesethingsjustfallawayinthefaceofdeath,leavingonlywhatistrulyimportant.RememberingthatyouaregoingtodieisthebestwayIknowtoavoidthetrapofthinkingyouhavesomethingtolose.Youarealreadynaked.Thereisnoreasonnottofollowyourheart.
Aboutayearago.Iwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Thedoctorstoldmethiswasalmostcertainlyatypeofcancerthatisincurable,andthatIshouldexpecttolivenolongerthanthreetosixmonths.Mydoctoradvisedmetogohomeandgetmyaffairsinorder,whichisdoctor’scodeforpreparingtodie.Itmeanstotrytotellyourkidseverythingyouthoughtyou’dhavethenext10yearstotelltheminjustafewmonths.Itmeanstomakesureeverythingisbuttonedupsothatitwillbeaseasyaspossibleforyourfamily.Itmeanstosayyourgoodbyes.
Ilivedwiththatdiagnosisallday.LaterthateveningIhadthesurgeryandthedoctorsstartedcryingbecauseitturnedouttobeaveryrareformofpancreaticcancerthatiscurablewithsurgery.AndI’mfinenow.
ThiswastheclosesI’vebeentofacingdeath,andIhopeit’stheclosestIgetforafewmoredecades.Havinglivedthroughit,Icannowsaythistoyouwithabitmorecertaintythanwhendeathwasausefulbutpurelyintellectualconcept:
Noonewantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowanttogotoheavendon’twanttodietogetthere.Andyetdeathisthedestinationweallshare.Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becauseDeathisverylikelythesinglebestinventionofLife.ItisLife’schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomakewayforthenew.Rightnowthenewisyou,butsomedaynottoolongfromnow,youwillgraduallybecometheoldandbeclearedaway.Sorrytobesodramatic,butitisquitetrue.81.Whatisthewordfor“unabletobecured”inthepassage?(Nomorethan1word)(2marks)
82.Whathappenedtotheauthoraboutoneyearago?(Nomorethan5words)(2marks)
83.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?(Nomorethan16words)(3marks)
84.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofdeath?(Nomorethan11words)(3marks)
参考答案:三、阅读理解19.lt'salittlehardtofigureouttherulesforsure,
butthebabyAfricanbuffalo(7K午)seemstohavetheupperhand.Thetwostandacouplefeetapart,staringateachother.Behindthem,theirmotherslookonwiththekindofindifference(不关心)ofmothers
everywherewhoseetheirkidsplayingaharmlessgame.Thealarmwentoffabouthalfanhourago,thesecondtimetonight.Here,onebellmeans“elephant”,two,“rhino”(犀牛),andthreeandfour,1reallycan'trememberforwhat,becausewhenyou'reawokenbybellsinthemiddleofthenight,yourfirstthoughtwon'tbe“Animal!”.
ButassoonasIrealizeditwastherhinoalarm,Iwasrunningforthestairs.YetI'mtheonlyonewatchingtheanimalsstare-down.Eithereveryoneelsediedofaheartattackwhenthebellswentoff,orlwastheonlyoneintheentirehotelwhodidn'tturnthealarmswitchtooffbeforegoingtobed.TheArk,
ahotelshapedlikethebiblicalark(圣经的方舟),liesinthehighlandsofKenya'sAberdareNationalPark,about100kilometersnorthofNairobi.AttheArk'sprow(船首)arehugewindowsoverlookingawaterhole.Earliertonight,I'dwatchedapackofwolves,buffalosandelephants.Andnow,atthreeorsointhemorning,I'mdownforrhinobells.Thefirsttime,2.5hoursago,itwasasingleblackrhino,whichcamedown,gotadrink,andleft.I'dhavebeensorryforthelostsleep.
I'vealreadyarrangedwithaguidetotakemeoutatsunrisefortheso-called“should_never_miss”bird-watching,wherewe'llgettosee30species,butreally,howmanytimesinyourlifewillyougettowakeupandsay,“Wow!Rhino!”?Isn'tthatthedefinitionofaprettygoodnight?LastweekwewentfromUgandaintoKenya.
BeforeIlefthome,1thoughtI'dbehappywithtenelephantsandfiveorsixgiraffesonthewholetrip.Ididn'tdaretodreamtherhino.4.Themessagethatthehotel'sbellssentwas
.A.averywisewaytheauthorhadneverheardofB.hardfortheauthortorememberindetailC.amatterthatallvisitorshadgotusedtoD.likeconditionedresponsetrainingforanimals5.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardthebell?A.It'sbotheringbuttwobellsarewelcome.B.Itshouldbeturnedoffwheneveritrings.C.Itletsvisitorshaveachancetoseebuffalos.D.Itisaverybadwaytowaketheguestsup.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theauthorhatesalltheanimals.B.TherearelotsofwildanimalsneartheArk.C.Theauthorsleptwellduringthewholetrip.D.Theauthorhasnointerestinthinos.7.Whatdidtheauthorseeatabout3:00a.m.?A.Twobuffaloswerefightingfiercelyforfood.B.Arhinoandabuffalowerefightingforwater.C.Arhinoandabuffalowerestaringateachother.D.Abuffalowasteachingitsbabytowalkfreely.参考答案:4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C本文是一篇记叙文,作者到肯尼亚度假,住在theArk宾馆里,在这个宾馆的附近有很多的野生动物,半夜的时候被这些野
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