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辽宁省铁岭市头道中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.“PerhapsweneedtosendforDr.Smithtoseewhatwecandoaboutit,”Fathersuggested________tohisneighborwhohadcometodiscusstheproblem.
A.tentatively
B.thoughtlessly
C.definitely
D.rudely参考答案:A略2.—Sorry,butIstilldon’tquiteunderstandthatphrase.—OK,letme
make
another
sentence
to
_________
its
meaning.A.
bringabout
B.
bringup
C.
bring
out
D.
bring
in参考答案:C3.
—Ididn’twatchtheprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”yesterday.—I________,either,ifmyfatherhadn’tremindedme.A.wouldn’t
B.didn’t
C.wouldn’thave
D.hadn’t参考答案:C4.—Thisapplepieistoosweet,don’tyouthinkso?—____________.Ithinkit’sjustright,actually.A.Ihopeso
B.NotreallyC.Soundsgood
D.Nowonder参考答案:B试题分析:考查情景交际。答语“事实上我觉得还好”和问句“苹果派太甜了,你不这么觉得么?”形成了相反的态度,故选择Notreally表达不赞同的态度。5.Itwas
backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案:C6.Everybodyhas______responsibilitytosavewater,iffuturegenerationsaretoenjoy_____
similarstandardoflivingtotheoneweenjoynow.
A.the;/ B.a;a C./;the D.a;the参考答案:B7.Be___________---youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.A.reasonable
B.confident
C.grateful
D.creative参考答案:A8.________tothevictimsoftheearthquake,youcancontactthelocalcharityorganizations.A.Contributing
B.Tocontribute
C.Beingcontribute
D.Contributed参考答案:B9.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai,orshe
dinnerwithherfamilynow.A.willbehaving
B.wouldbehaving
C.ishaving
D.washaving参考答案:B略10.---ShallIbookatableforthefamilyreuniondinneraheadoftime?
---Yes,you______.Therestaurantisalwaysfull,especiallyduringtheSpringFestival.
A.will
B.might
C.must
D.can
参考答案:C11.After60-yeardevelopmentsince1949,China______amarketwithhugepotentialandaleaderofworldeconomy.A.became
B.isbecoming
C.becomes
D.hasbecome参考答案:D略12.Toenjoythescenery,Bobwouldspendlongtimeonthetrain_____travelbyair.A.otherthan
B.apartform
C.insteadof
D.ratherthan参考答案:D13.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance. A.were B.was C.is D.are参考答案:B14.---Wheredidyoumeetthefamousactress?---Itwasinthesupermarket
wewentshoppinglastSunday.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.there参考答案:C15.-Mary,howdidyourMathtestgo?-IhadthoughtI_________,butinfactIcameinthetop10inmyclass.A.shouldhavefailed
B.couldn’thavefailedC.mighthavefailed
D.shouldn’thavefailed参考答案:C考查情态动词。shouldhavedone表示本应该做而没做;couldn’thavedone表示不可能做了某事;mighthavedone表示可能做了某事;shouldn’thavedone表示本不应该做而做了。句意:玛丽,你数学考得怎么样?我原以为我可能会不过,但是事实上我进了班级前10。可知选C项。5.WhenhecamebackfromsouthAmerica,theprofessortoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople___hehadvisited.
A.that
B.whom
C.which
D.where参考答案:A略17.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithNewYork.
—I_______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.live B.hadlived C.havelived D.lived参考答案:D试题分析:句意:你似乎很熟悉纽约。--我在那里生活3年,回来真好。从可知在纽约生活3年是过去的事情,用一般过去式。选D考点:考查时态【答案】【解析】略二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthetextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthislistforeachparagraphofthetext.A.PossibleproblemsduetoglobalwarmingB.WarmersummerinDallasC.HelpfromMethaneD.OneimportantstepE.GettingwarmerandwarmerinsomeplacesF.Problemsbiggerthanbenefits76.__________
Hereiswhatglobalwarmingcoulddoinafewyears:inDallas,adoubledlevelofcarbondioxidewouldincreasethenumberofdaysayearwithtemperaturesabove100degreesfromnineteentoseven-eight.Onsixty-eightdays,asopposedtothecurrentfour,thetemperaturewouldn’tfallbelow80degreesatnight.Onehundredandsixty-twodaysayear,thetemperaturewouldtop90degrees.77.__________
Althoughmostscientistsagreethatincreasinglevelsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegaseswillinevitablyleadtoglobalwarming,nooneiscertainhowfastandhowmuchtemperatureswillriseandwhattheeffectswillbeinanygeographicalareas.Thisgivespolicymakersanexcusefordelayingaction.Someexpertspredictthatwithintwocenturiesglaciers(冰川)intheNorthandSouthPoleswillmelt,oceanlevelswillrise,andmuchofwhatisnowthecoastoftheUnitedStateswillbeunderwater.Theyalsopredictgreatdroughtsandhurricanes,asaresultofclimatechanges.78.__________
Otherscientiststhinkthechangeswillbemuchmoregradual,evenbeneficial.Afterall,Canadawouldnotcomplainiftheproductivecorn-growinglandswereshiftednorth.Whilemanynationscouldendupwithmilderclimates,thechange-perhaps100timesfasterthanatanytimeinhumanhistory—couldbesodrastic(猛烈的)thatmanyofthebenefitswouldbelost.Therecouldbecrowdsofenvironmentalrefugees,aswell,makingthetragedyoftheDustBowleraseemmildincomparison.79.__________
Whatcanwedo?Humanity’scontributiontothegreenhouseeffectcomesfromsomanybasicactivitiesthatwecan’thopetoeliminateitcompletely.Somestepshavealreadybeentaken.Sincethe1970’s,theuseofCFCsasaerosol-canpropellants(喷雾器)hasseenbannedintheUnitedStates.80.__________
Anotherstrategyistoburnasmuchasmethane(甲烷)aspossible.ThisaidsCO2totheair,butsincemethanetrapstwentytimesasmuchheatasCO2,thenetresultisworth-while.ThegasinmanygarbagelandfillsisalreadybeingusedinanumberofplacesaroundtheUnitedStates.Itisbeingusedtoheatthousandsofhomes.参考答案:EAFDC三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn'tbreathing,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydestroyed.Supporthisneck,movehisheadbackandpresshischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn'twork,startmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils(thetwoholesattheendofyournose,throughwhichyoubreatheandsmellthings)togetherwithyourfingers.Openyourmouthandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischestrises,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilprofessionalhelparrives.Tobringachildbacktolife,keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningablue-greycolour,andyoucanfeelnopulse,thenpressingisthelastchanceofsavinghislife.Witharmsstraight,rockforwards,pressingdownonthelowerhalfofthebreastbone.Don'tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib.Checkhoweffectiveyouarebyseeingifhiscolourimprovesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappens,stopthepressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilrescuearrives.61.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you__________.A.havetopulloffhisclothesfirst.B.shouldtrytogethimoutofwaterasquicklyaspossible.C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis.D.oughttothrowalifecoattohimfirst.62.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans___________.A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain.B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged.C.hehaspassedaway.D.thereisnowaytosavehislif
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