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北京第三十九中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,_________.A.happilyandsatisfied
B.eagerandexcitedlyC.happyandsatisfied
D.anxiouslyandexcitedly.参考答案:C2.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_______theopeningceremonyliveonTV.A.watch B.towatchC.watched D.watching参考答案:D3.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_______arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.inwhich
B.where
C.what
D.that参考答案:D4.—Doyouknow______themeetingroomearlier?—Shehadaheadache.A.whyAnnleft
B.whydidAnnleave
C.whyAnnwillleave
D.whywillAnnleave参考答案:A
试题分析:考查宾语从句。句意:你知道为什么他那么早离开会议室?她头疼。根据Shehadaheadache可知在问原因,故选A项。
5.Though_________toseeus,
theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising
B.wassurprised
C.surprised
D.beingsurprised参考答案:C省略结构和非谓语动词考查。补完整为:Thoughhewassurprised,主语一致,省略主语和系动词。6.Althoughthewindhas______,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.
A.turnedup
B.goneback
C.dieddown
D.blownout参考答案:C.
解析:动词词组意义辨析。Turnup调大,出现;goback返回;diedown(火焰,风暴,疼痛)等减弱,降低,觉察不到,如人教版教材第一册(下)P31:OnNovember12ththestormdieddown。blowout(指火焰)被风等熄灭。7.Cteartyandthoughtfully ,the book inspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writing B. towrite
C.written
D.beingwritten参考答案:C8.Aftertheflood,whatthelocalgovernmentdidfirstwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies.
A.furniture
B.occupation
C.equipment
D.accommodation参考答案:D9.---Tim,youseeminhighspirits.---_______Wegotthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A.Nowonder.
B.Nodoubt.
C.Guesswhat?
D.Sowhat?参考答案:C10.--AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?
---_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.(原创考查情景交际)A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.C.I’mafraidnot.
D.Whybother?参考答案:b略11.Thenewshasbeenconfirmed__________UNpeacekeepingforceswouldtakeoperationsintheregion.A.what
B.why
C.that
D.how参考答案:B12.Beingexaminedtwiceayearistherulethateverydriver_____obeyinthiscity. A.shall
B.can
C.oughtto
D.need参考答案:A13.
isknowntousisthattobaccocontainsnicotineandotherharmfulproducts,soyoushouldgiveupsmoking.A.As
B.It
C.What
D.Which参考答案:C14.It’s
mewhyAlice,aged28,gaveupherjobandgotmarriedtoamanof82.
A.beyond
B.under
C.above
D.over
参考答案:A15.
Weallbelievethat
2008BeijingOlympicGamesis
greatsuccesss.
A./;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:C16.Althoughmanymeasures___,theworld’seconomyisstillgoingdown.A.aretaken
B.havebeentaken
C.weretaken
D.willbetaken参考答案:B略17.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheprojectofSouth-to-Northwaterdiversionhavemovedtothenewsettlements.
A.affect
B.toaffect
C.affecting
D.affected参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwenttoacoming-ofageceremony.Lastmonth,anunforgettableadultceremony___41___(hold)forallthesenior3studentsinourschool.Itbeganathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Decoratedbycolor1fulflowersandballoons,thestadiumlooked___42___(fantastic)beautiful.Allofusstudentsweredressed___43___schooluniformswithredribbonsonourwrists,showingtheenergyofyouth.Wewalkedintothestadiuminhighspirits.
___44___(accompany)byourparents.Ourprincipaldelivered___45___inspiringspeechatfirst,andwereceived___46___(congratulate)fromourteachers.Duringtheceremony,weexpressedourheart-feltgratitudetoourparentsby___47___(bow)tothem.IwasmovedtotearswhenIgotaphotoalbumfrommyparents,___48___remindedmeofmyhappychildhood.Intheend,weraisedourrighthandsand___49___(make)aseriouspromisetobecomereliableandhonestcitizens.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theceremonyindicatesthatweshouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiestobe___50___(independence)andgetawayfromtheshelterofourfamily.参考答案:41.washeld
42.fantastically
43.in
44.accompanied
45.an
46.congratulations
47.bowing
48.which
49.made
50.independent【分析】这是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者成人典礼的过程以及它给作者带来的感悟。【41题详解】考查一般过去时被动语态。句意:上个月,一场令人难忘的高三成人礼在我校举行。anunforgettableadultceremony(主语)与hold(谓语)是被动,lastmonth是一般过去时时间状语,故填washeld。【42题详解】考查副词。句意:运动场看起来极其漂亮。副词fantastically修饰形容词beautiful,故填fantastically。【43题详解】考查介词。句意:我们所有同学都穿着校服。bedressedin…..穿着…….,故填in。【44题详解】考查过去分词。句意:我们在父母的陪伴下,情绪高昂地走进运动场。Walked为句子的谓语,所以accompany为非谓语,We与accompany是被动,所以填accompanied,故填accompanied。【45题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:我们的校长发表了鼓舞人心的演讲。deliveraspeech做演讲。在本句中speech被inspiring修饰,且inspiring第一个音素为元音,故填an。【46题详解】考查名词复数。句意:我们收到了老师们的祝贺。Congratulations贺词,祝贺,故填Congratulations。【47题详解】考查动名词。句意:我们通过鞠躬的方式向我们的父母表达了衷心地感谢。bydoingsth通过做某事,故填bowing。【48题详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意:当我从父母手中接过一本影集时,它让我想起了我快乐的童年,我感动地流下了眼泪。句子的先行词为aphotoalbumfrommyparents,在定语从句,________8________remindedmeofmyhappychildhood做reminded的主语,关系代词可选that或which。又因为定语从句前有逗号,判断为非限制性定语从句,不选that,而选which,故填which。【49题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:我们举起了我们的右手,庄严宣誓成为一名诚实守信的公民。and连接raised和made,故填made。【50题详解】考查形容词。仪式表明我们应该承担更多的责任,独立自主,远离家庭的庇护。根据句意,故填independent。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点,要掌握它的用法。首先,要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次,要知道非谓语动词的三种形式:现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式。再次,要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生,还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要,在小题4中可以很好地体现,在确定句子谓语是walked后,我们判断出accompany是非谓语,再判断出句子主语we与accompany是被动,所以用过去分词,故accompanied为正确答案。三、阅读理解19.AnnwasonherfirstpackagetripinRosas,Spain.Atthehotel,shecheckedin,andthenwenttoherroomtochangebeforedinner.ShewasjustreadytogodownstairswhenshefoundthatherSpanishmoneywasn’tinherhandbag.Shecarefullylookedinallherluggage,butshecouldn’tfindit.AllshehadwasasmallpursewithtenEnglishpoundnotesinit!AnnfoundaplacetochangeherEnglishmoney.Shehadveryfewpesetas(西班牙货币单位),andshewouldbeherefortwoweeks.Onherwaybacktothehotel,Annboughtsomecheese,somebreadandsomeoranges.Whenshegotback,shetoldthemanagerthatherdoctorhadtoldhernottoeatSpanishfood;she’djusthavebreakfasteachday,assheknewthepriceofhotelsincludedbreakfast.Fortherestofherholiday,Annswaminthehotelswimmingpool,orlayonthebeachandgotasunbath.Whentheothertouristswenttointerestingplaces,shealwayssaidshewasn’twell.Infact,herholidaywasn’tbad,exceptthatshewasalwayshungry.Afterall,apieceoffruitforlunch,andbreadandcheeseforsupperisn’tverymuch.Lateintheafternoonoftheirlastday,agirl,Jane,askedherwhysheneveratewiththeminthehotelrestaurant.Anntoldherabouthermoneyproblems.Janelookedatherforaminute,andthensaid,“Butdidn’tyouknow?Thepriceofthisholidayincludeseverything!”40.“Apackagetrip”probablymean
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