河南省郑州市新郑外国语高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

河南省郑州市新郑外国语高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.–––ItisridiculousthatJohnwantstomakeacademicprogressbutneverdevotesanytimetoit.–––Maybeit’stimeforhimtoknow______.A.heavenneverhelpsthemanwhowillnotactB.hewhomakesconstantcomplaintgetslittlecompassion.C.hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworstD.Itiseasytobewiseaftertheevent.参考答案：A2.Somepeoplewouldratherridebicyclesasbicycleridinghas_____ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.A.neither

B.nothing

C.some

D.none参考答案：D3.Allthetourists_________aboutthebadserviceinthatrestaurant. A.complained B.expressed

C.contained D.explained参考答案：A4.IwishthatI______togotoJim'sparty,forIhavetodosomeextraworktonight．

A．hadn'tagreed

B．haven'tagreed

C．wouldn'tagree

D．won'tagree参考答案：A略5._____KoreanwaveissweepingacrossChina,with_____SouthKoreanTVseriesYouWhoCameFromTheStargainingnationwidepopularity. A.The;a

B.A;/

C.A;the

D.The;the参考答案：C6.---Areweabouttohavedinner?

---Yes,it

inthedinningroom.A.serves

B.isserving

C.isbeingserved

D.hasbeenserving参考答案：C考查时态。因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的areaboutto(即将)和答语Yes可知，已“在”供应dinner了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。7.

Jackthinksheis____Einstein,____manlikeEinstein.A./;aB./;theC.an;aD.an;the参考答案：C8.HeisafinancialmanagerinWallStreetnow,butnobodyknowshe________part-timejobshereandthereforsurvivalforeightyears.A.does

B.did

C.haddone

D.hasdone参考答案：B9._______tohisscientificresearch,theprofessortooklittleinterestinfashionnorinmoney.A.Devoting

B.DevotedC.Havingdevoted

D.Todevote参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：全身心投入到科学研究中，教授对金钱和时尚都不感兴趣。Devotedto是过去分词短语作原因状语，故选B.10.—NeedIaccomplishallwehavesetouttodo?—Yes,you____;otherwiseyou____fired.A.need;wouldhavebeen B.may;needhavebeenC. can;mustn'thavebeen D.must;wouldbe参考答案：D11.Heis,howshallI_________,notexactlyfatbutratherwell-built.A.putit

B.makeit

C.meanit

D.getit参考答案：A12.Ididn’tmakesenseof____poemuntilIreadit____thirdtime.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：我直到读了三遍之后才明白这首诗的意思。根据句意，第一空格应是特指；athirdtime又一遍。13.Wehardlybelievethenewsistrue,________A.dowe

B.don’twe

C.isit

D.isn’tit参考答案：C略14.—Irangyouuplastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,Iusually________offmyphoneatabout9:00p.m.A.switched B.haveswitched C.switch D.hadswitched参考答案：C15.Thissentencejustdoesn’tmakeany_________,nomatterhowyoureadit.A.meaning

B.importance

C.sense

D.value参考答案：C16.“Idon’tthinkit’smy_______thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton.That’sall.”saidtheboy. A.error

B.mistake

C.fault

D.duty参考答案：C略17._____withsomanychallenges,Tomdidn’tgiveupandmadegreateffortstowinsuccess.A.Facing

B.TofaceC.Faced

D.Face参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：面对如此多的挑战，汤姆没有放弃，并努力去争取成功。befacedwith为固定搭配，意为“面对”。表达“某人面对某事”时，既可用befacedwith…，也可以用sb.facesth.。因为句中空后有介词with，所以要用facedwith.此处是过去分词作状语。故选C。二、新的题型18.HowtoBecomeanEffectiveLeaderThekeytobecominganeffectiveleaderisnottofocusonmakingotherpeoplefollow,butonmakingyourselfthekindofpersontheywanttofollow.36________Ittakestimetobecomeatrustworthyleader.Asyouprepareyourselftobecomeabetterleader,usethefollowingguidelinestohelpyougrow:·Don’tbeself-centered.Thetrulygreatleadersarenotinleadershipforpersonalgain.37________PerhapsthatiswhyLawrenceBellremarked,“Amanwhocannotbothertodolittlethingsforothersareunlikelytobecomeagoodleader.”·38________Rareistheeffectiveleaderwhodidn’tlearntobecomeagoodfollowerfirst.ThatiswhyaleadershipinstitutionsuchastheUnitedStatesMilitaryAcademyteachesitsofficerstobecomeeffectivefollowersfirst.·Workwithexcellence.Noonerespectsandfollowsmediocrity（平庸）.Leaderswhoearntherighttoleadgivetheiralltowhattheydo.Theybringintoplaynotonlytheirskillsandtalents,butalsogreatpassionandhardwork.39________·Giveyourpoweraway.Whatmakesleadershipsospecialisthatyoubecomeabetterleaderbysharingwhateverpoweryouhave,notbysavingitallforyourself.40________Ifyouuseyourpowertoempowerothers,yourleadershipwillextendfarbeyondyourgrasp.A.Becomeagoodfollowerfirst.B.Youaremeanttobeariver,notapool.C.Theyleadinordertoserveotherpeople.D.Leadershelppeopletoreachtheirpotential.E.Leadershipisn’tlearnedorearnedinamoment.F.Leadershipisinfluence,nothingmore,nothingless.G.Theyperformonthehighestlevelofwhichtheyarecapable.参考答案：36-40.ECAGB试题解析：本文主要是讲述了如何成为一个高效的领导人。36．考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句Ittakestimetobecomeatrustworthyleader提到成为一个值得信赖的领导人需要时间，故E项符合语境。E项意为：领导能力不是一时习得或得到的。故E符合要求。37．考查上下文的理解判断能力。前句Thetrulygreatleadersarenotinleadershipforpersonalgain．提到真正的领导人不是为了个人所得。故后句应说伟大的领导人应该是为他人服务。故C符合要求。38．考查上下文的理解判断能力。A选项与本段中的becomeagoodfollowerfirst相符合。故A符合要求。39．考查上下文的理解判断能力。前句提到领导者应该尽自己的最大努力，与G选项中的performonthehighestleve保持一致。故G符合要求。40．考查上下文的理解判断能力。上句提到要与别人分享你的权利。故你应做一条流淌的河，而不是一潭死水。故B符合要求。三、阅读理解19.MuirWoodsandSausalitoHalfDayTourWanderthroughanancientcoastalredwoodforestandexploretheartisticbaysideonthishalf-daytourfromSanFrancisco.TravelacrosstheGoldenGateBridgetovisitMuirWoods,

hometosomeoftheoldestandtallest

trees

on

Earth.

At

the

end

of

your

tour

choose

betweengettingdroppedoffatUnionSquareinSanFranciscoortakingtheferrybacktoSanFrancisco.YosemiteNationalParkandGiantSequoiasDayTripDiscoverthebeautyoftheSierraNevadaonthisfull-daytriptoYosemiteNationalParkfromSanFrancisco.TravelaboardacomfortablevanthroughhistoricGoldRushtownstoreachthepark,whereyou’llbeamazedbysupersizednaturalwonders.Takeahikeamongancienttrees,andenjoyseveralhourstoexplorethepark’swondersonyourown.NiagaraFallsTourEscapefromNewYorkCityandheadnorthtoseebothsidesoftheCanadianborderonthisguided,2-daytourtoNiagaraFalls.VisitNiagaraFallsonboththeAmericanandCanadiansidesandtakearideonthefamousMaidoftheMistboat.Then,ontheroadbacktoNewYorkCity,makeastoptoshopattheCrossingsPremiumOutlets,oneofthelargestoutletmallsintheUS.NapaandSonomaWineCountryTourEscapetoCalifornia’sfamouswinecountryonthisfull-daytourfromSanFrancisco.Tasteregionalvarietalsatthreedifferentwineriesincludingbothbig-nameandfamily-runestates(庄园).Learnaboutthewinemakingprocessduringguidedtours,andappreciatetheregionalculturewith

astopforlunch.21.Whichtourshouldyouchooseifyouwanttodosomeshopping?A.MuirWoodsandSausalitoHalfDayTour.B.YosemiteNationalParkandGiantSequoiasDayTrip.C.NiagaraFallsTour.D.NapaandSonomaWineCountryTour.22.WhatcanyoudoonNapaandSonomaWineCountryTour?A.AppreciatesomeoftheoldestandtallesttreesonEarth.B.Enjoysupersizednaturalwonders.C.Getsomewinemakingknowledge.D.Takearideontheboat.23.Whatdoesthewriterintendtodobywritingthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeoutdooractivities.B.Tosharesometourexperiences.C.Toadvertiseforthewinecountry.D.Tocallforprotectingnaturalwonders.参考答案：21.C

22.C

23.A【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类