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四川省绵阳市金峰中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Insummermilkwillquicklyturnsour______itisputintoarefrigerator.
A.though
B.unless
C.because
D.once参考答案:B2.Thequarrel
tothefightstartedfromtheirdisbeliefineachother.A.led
B.tolead
C.leading
D.havingled参考答案:C3.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers_______oneofthemainpipes.A.hadrepaired B.haverepaired C.repaired D.arerepairing参考答案:D4.______hascausedgreatconfusionis______hemadeitwithoutanyoneelse’shelp.A.What;that.
B.What;how.
C.It;how.
D.It;that.参考答案:B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。故选B.15.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom
intheSouthChinaSea.A.attacking
B.beingattacked
C.havingattacking
D.havingbeenattacked参考答案:B略6.It’sreportedthatmanyahouse________bytheheavysnowsofarinNewYork.
A.havebeendestroyed
B.hasbeendestroyed
C.wasdestroyed
D.weredestroyed
参考答案:7.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No________before12noon”.A.permission
B.admission
C.submission
D.commission参考答案:B略8.—CanLiPinghelpmewithmyEnglish?—IregrettotellyouherEnglishis____yours.
A.asgoodas
B.nobetterthan
C.nomorethan
D.asmuchas参考答案:B9.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.
--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____
fordinner.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome参考答案:A10.Inourclassthereare46students,
______halfwearglasses.A.inwhom
B.inthem
C.ofwhom
D.ofthem参考答案:C11.Teenagegirlssometimesaskmeforadviceaboutwhattheyshouldbedoing
they
wantacareerlikemineoneday.A.evenif
B.before
C.sothat
D.providedthat参考答案:D12.I_____notthankyoutoomuchforyourhelp.A.may
B.can
C.should
D.will参考答案:B13.ThemoreeffortsyoumaketolearnEnglish,themoreprogressyou
.
A.make
B.havemade
C.willmake
D.made参考答案:C14.Lindarealizedshewasinthewrongandpromisedto________anewleaf.A.takeover
B.turnover
C.getover
D.goover参考答案:B考查动词短语。句意:琳达意识到自己错了,并承诺改过自新。takeover意为"接管";turnover意为"翻转,打翻",turnoveranewleaf固定短语,意为“改过自新,重新开始”;getover意为"克服";goover意为"复习;仔细检查",故B项正确。15.Although__________tobethebestinarecentsciencecompetition,thestudentremainsmodest.A.judged
B.judging
C.judge
D.havingjudged参考答案:A16.—HowcomeyourfathercanreadbooksinGerman?
—Well,he________onaprojectwithsomeGermanengineersfor3yearswhenhewasyoung.A.wouldwork
B.wasworking
C.hadworked
D.worked参考答案:D略17.Thegirlgotinto_____panicwhensheheard______frighteningnews.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;the D.the;a参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_61_____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeour__62____(reserve)sixmonthsearlier,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We
__63___(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,___64__fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand__65__thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged____66__thebooking.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas__67___(surprise)helpful.She__68___(apology)forthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomonthetopfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach__69__wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle___70__(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.参考答案:61.it62.reservation63.weretold64.but65.why66.for67.surprisingly68.apologized
69.where70.sunburned/sunburnt67.surprisingly考查副词因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful,所以应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful,指“令人惊讶地,意外的”,故填surprisingly68.apologized
时态。根据文章的时态可知此处应用过去式。69.where定语从句先行词是地点thebeach且在定语从句中作状语,故填where(=onwhich=andonthebeach=andthere)。70.sunburned/sunburnt考查词性转换。在表示“变化”的got后作表语,要用形容词;sunburn是名词,其形容词形式是burnt或burned。【知识归纳】一组并列词组neither---nor---,既不---也不---;either---or---,或者---,或者---;notonly---butalso---,不但---,而且---;not---but---,不是---而是---。三、阅读理解19.
A
FormanystudentsintheUKtoday,decidingwhetherornottogotouniversitycanbeasmuchaboutaffordabilityasitisaboutambitionandaspiration.Inthepast,studentsintheUKcouldapplytoauniversityorcollege.Theyweresurethateveniftheycamefromalowincomefamily,theirtuitionfeesandsomeoftheirliving(ormaintenance)costswouldbecoveredbyalocalauthoritygrant(拨款).Auniversityeducationwas,inafinancialsense,opentoallandthenumberofstudentsattendinguniversitygrewyearly.Sadly,itseems,thosedaysarelonggone.Theturningpointcamein1998,whentheLabourGovernmentintroducedtuitionfeesof£1,000ayearand,insteadofgivingstudentsamaintenancegrant,askedthemtocovertheirownlivingexpenseswitharepayablestudentloan.Onlystudentsonthelowestincomeswereentitledtoagrant.Thefloodgateshadbeenopened.Astimepassed,theceilingontuitionfeesrose,andalthoughapplicantsfromScotland,NorthernIrelandandWalesstillqualifiedforvaryinglevelsofsubsidy(补贴),by2009/10studentsinEnglandoftenfoundthemselvesfacingtuitionfeesover£3,000ayear.In2011theGovernmentannouncedthat,from2012,universitiescouldchargefeesofupto£9,000ayear.AlthoughtheGovernmentsweetenedthepillbystatingthatpostgraduatesdidnothavetobeginrepayingtheirstudentloansuntiltheywereearningmorethan£21,000ayear,thenewscreatedover-dissatisfaction.Manystudentsarguedthatitwasunfairthatstudentsshouldhavetobegintheirworklifeloadedwithhugedebt,whileotherscomplainedthatthechangeswouldbringbackaclassdividetouniversityeducation.Theseviewswerereflectedinthenumberofstudentsapplyingforauniversityplace,whichbyJanuary2012fellbymorethan22,000.TheUniversitiesMinister,DavidWilletts,stoodbythedecisiontoincreasetuitionfees,sayingthattheywouldnot“putuniversities’financeonabearablefooting”andthattheywouldaccelerate“astrongerfocusonhighqualityteaching.”【小题1】Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat_____inattendinguniversity.A.affordability
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