广东省阳江市城西中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广东省阳江市城西中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary

ithelpsustocorrectourmistakes.A.so

B.however

C.therefore

D.inthat参考答案：D2.Ican’tstand_____withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses____talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stopping

B.working;tostopC.towork;stopping

D.towork;tostop参考答案：B3.O.Henry,_____shortstorytheGiftoftheMagiisagoodexampleoftruelove,isapenname.A.what

B.whose

C.who

D.which参考答案：B【知识点】考查定语从句的用法。句意：欧·亨利是一个笔名，他的短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》是真爱的典范。先行词是O.Henry，定语从句中缺少定语，应用whose引导。故选B。4.Readthisstory,___youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so参考答案：B5.Whatifwemeetwithasituation

noneofusareabletodealwith?A．where

B．inwhich

C．what

D．that参考答案：D6.DuringyourstayinBritain，you'llfacecultureshock________languageproblems.

A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.asgoodas

D.aswellas参考答案：D

7.—PoorSteve!Icouldhardly______himjustnow!

—Meneither.Hehaschangedsomuch.

A.realize

B.impress

C.remind

D.recognize参考答案：D8.Generallyspeaking,Johnhasdoneagoodjob,butevenso,heseemsto______confidence.A.lack B.lackof C.limit D.limitof参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。句意：总的来说，John干得不错，但即便如此，他似乎还是缺乏信心。A.lack缺少；B.lackof……的缺乏；C.limit限制；D.limitof……的限制。句中动词不定式to后接动词原形，lack作及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语。lackof常常用作名词短语。limit为及物动词，意为限制；根据语境，此处指“缺少自信”，故选A。9.——Attheendofthedaywecangatherourgueststoenjoyfinewine.——Youseemtobegettingoffthepoint.Howisthat_________tothediscussion?A．suitable

B．tentative

C．parallel

D．relevant参考答案：D10.Justasthesubstituteteachercamein,everybodyintheclassroom_____________talkingandstaredathim.A.brokeup

B.brokeoff

C.brokeout

D.brokethrough参考答案：B11.Visitorsfromthemainlandusedto

inHonghongforaflighttoTalwanAtransfer

Bchange

CmoveD．transport参考答案：A12.Disney,

moneywasnownoproblem,startedanewfilmcompany.

A．forwhose

B．forwhom

C．forwhich

D．towhich参考答案：B略13.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B考查形容词做状语。说明主语怎么样时，用形容词做状语。翻译为“经过长途旅行，这三个人又累又饿地回家了。”14.----Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.----You______havemycomputerifyoudon'ttakecareofit.A.shan't

B.mightnot

C.needn't

D.shouldn't参考答案：A15.Idon’tlikefootball;asforme,

wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing参考答案：C16.Whenenteringtheoffice,_____. A.Winifredwasfoundsittingatadesk B.Winifredwasfoundsatatadesk C.wefoundWinifredseatedatadesk D.wefoundWinifredseatingatadesk参考答案：C17.---HasJamesfinishedhisreportonhisEnquiryLearningyet?

----I’mnotsure.She_______onitlastweek.A.wasworking

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EarlyChildhoodEducationEarlychildhoodeducationistheformalteachingandcareofyoungchildren.Itprimarilyfocusesonlearningthroughplayingtoencouragethechild’sdifferentkindsofdevelopment.16

StudieswithHeadStartprogramsthroughouttheUnitedStateshaveshownsomeevidencethattherearequiteafewadvantagestoearlychildhoodeducation,whichcanproducesignificantgainsinchildren’slearninganddevelopment.Comparedtoachildwhodoesnotattendpre-school,childrencompletingtheirearlyeducationprogramsarefoundtobebetteratmathandreadingskills.Theyareexcitedtolearnandhavethetoolstodoso.17Thesechildrenaremorecompetentintheirpre-school,kindergartenandschool-ageyears,andtheyareusuallyreportedas“friendlier”byparentsandthechildren’speers.

18Instudieswithmatchedcontrolgroups,morestudentswhohadearlyschoolingexperienceswereemployedattheageof19,fewerwereonwelfare,andfewerwereinvolvedwiththecriminalactivity.What’smore,somestudiesshowthatchildrenattendingpre-schoolaremorelikelytograduateandhavehighereducation,andbewellintegratedasanadult.

Earlychildhoodeducationgivesmostchildrenajump-startoneducationfortheirkindergartenandprimaryschoolyears.Itisclearthatearlychildhoodeducationcanhavesomegreatbenefitsforchildren.19Ifearlychildhoodeducationislesseffective,perhapsthebestmodelisfindingstrategiesforallowingaparenttostayhomewithhisorherchildforatleastthefirsttwotothreeyears.Alsoimportantisconsideringachild’sownpersonality.20

A.Thelong-terminfluenceofearlyeducationissignificantaswell.B.Theycanbenefitgreatlyfromencouragementintheirearlychildhood.C.Yetitsqualitymustbeassessedtoseewhatkindofbenefitsitactuallyprovides.D.Theyarealsoabletorelatetoothersinasuperiorwayandthatimprovestheirsocialskills.E.Manyexpertsofeducationhaveconcernedaboutwhatearlychildhoodeducationmeanstoday.F.Individualdifferencesinchildrenmeanthatnotallchildrenwillgetequalbenefitsfromearlychildhoodeducation.G.Itconsistsofactivitiesthatservechildreninthepre-schoolyearsandisdesignedtoimprovelaterschoolperformance.参考答案：GDACF三、阅读理解19.Youknowhowwonderfulyouare,andyouknowthatothersknowhowwonderfulyouare,butwhatdoyoudowhenadmirationcrossesoverthelineintojealousy?Formostteenstherewillcomeadaywhenyourealizethatoneofyourfriendsisjealousandthatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.Whenthishappensitcanseemlikethereisnothingthatyoucando,butthegoodnewsisthatthereis.Don’tletjealousyspoilyourrelationships.Tackleithead-onandyoumightbebacktonormalmuchsoonerthanyouthink.Itcanbehardtowalkuptoafriendandaskthemwhattheproblemis,butifyouwanttosaveyourfriendshipyou’llhavetodojustthat.Don’tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou(unlessofcourseyouwanttoappeartotallyconceited),justtakesometimealonewiththemandletthemknowthatyou’vebeenfeelinglikethere’sbeensomethingcomingbetweenyou.Iftheyrefusetorespond,thenusetheopportunitytoexplainhowyouhavebeenfeeling.Chancesarethatsomethingyousaywillstrikeanerveandyourfriendwillopenupaswell.Whenyoufigureoutwhatisannoyingyourfriend,askhimorherwhat(s)hethinkswouldmakethesituationbetter.If,forexample,(s)hesaysthat(s)hefeelslike(s)hedoesn’tgettospendanytimewithyoubecauseofyourbeingoffwithyournewfriendsfromtheswimteamthenmaybeyoucouldinviteheralongthenexttimeorblockoffonedayaweekforjustthetwoofyou.Remember,though,thatwhateversolutionyoudecideonshouldbeacompromise.Don’tlimityourowntalentsoropportunitiessimplybecauseyourfriendisunhappy.Tryinsteadtoincludehimorherinyournewlifeandseehowthatworksout.Eventhebestoffriendshipscanbetingedbyjealousy.Thisdestructiveemotionisrarelyproductiveandcanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies.Beforetakingextremeaction,chatwithyourjealousfriendtoseeifthetwoofyoucanworkoutacompromise.Ifyoucan’t,bepreparedtoknowexactlyhowfaryouwillgotokeepyourfriendandhowfaryouwon’t.36.Accordingtotheauthor,thejealousyemotionis________.A.normal

B.productive C.destructive D.extreme37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytofaceyourfriendwhenjealousyhappens?A.Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhyhe/sheisjealousofyou.B.Walkingup