北京一零第九中学高三英语月考试题含解析

北京一零第九中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair. A．where B．which C．its D．whose参考答案：D2.Afterretiring,hewasrecommendedto____gardeningasahobby．

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeoff

D.takeaway

参考答案：A3.Hedecidedtoquitthejob.________，hehadtofindanotherjob.A．Inaword

B．InotherwordsC．Intheword

D．Inwords参考答案：B4.Thereweresomechairsleftover_____everyonehadsatdown.

A.when

B.until

C.that

D.where参考答案：A5.—Whatsortoffrienddoyouwanttohave?Someonebeautiful?—Well，it

bebeautiful——that'snotimportant．A．mustn't

B．needn't

C．can't

D．won't参考答案：

B6.Whenchattingwithheronthemobilephone,thebattery_

deadsuddenly．A．went

B．came

C．remained

D．changed参考答案：A7.We’dbettertakeumbrellas.I’msureit_____whenwearriveinLondon;it’salwayswetthereatthistimeoftheyear.

A.willrain

B.israining

C.willberaining

D.wouldrain参考答案：C8.

advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B9.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.A.whatever

B.that

C.which

D.whichever参考答案：A10.Childrenofthisageshouldberemindedof________todoinpublicplaces.A.what

B.whether

C.how

D.why参考答案：A11.Thetraveler_______hiscoatonastoneand_______downtohavearest.A.lay;lay

B.laid;lay

C.laid;laid

D.lied;lied参考答案：B12.Sinceyouweren’tatthemeeting,we

thedecisionwithoutyou.

A.made

B.hadmade

C.weremaking

D.wouldmake参考答案：A13.Dennisturnedupatthehospital________giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbaby,whoappreciatedhisvisitandgoodwill.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：丹尼斯出现在医院，带着礼物给新妈妈林赛和她的孩子，他们很感激他的来访和善意。A.bearing忍受，承受；经得起；携带；B.collecting收集；C.opening打开；D.making制作；使让。分析可知，所填动词应与之后宾语gifts搭配，beargiftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbaby,意为“带着礼物给新妈妈林赛和她的孩子”符合句意，此处与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词做状语，表主动。故选A项。14.Whenitcomestothemajorityofthelatesttechnologiesinthenext20years,________hasgreaterpotentialthanthetechnologybeingdevelopedintheseyoungpeople’scompany,________inmyeyeswillleadtoarevolution.A.nothing;which B.none;where C.nothing;where D.none;which参考答案：D15.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe

forathousandyears.A．sparedB．protectedC．preservedD．developed参考答案：C解析：

根据句意，在零下30度，细胞能保活1000多年。16.Thisishisonlyrequestthattheroom______afterbeingused．

A．iscleaned

B．willbecleaned

C．wouldbecleaned

D．becleaned参考答案：d略17.—All,exceptyou,wenttoJane’sbirthdayparty,Linda.—

.ButifIhadn’thadtowriteareport,Iwouldhavebeenthere.

A．Metoo

B．I’msorry

C．Nevermind

D．That’sallright参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Speakingcomestomostpeopleasnaturallyasbreathing.Onmanyoccasionsourwordsareexpressedwithoutconsciousthought;infactwerarelystopandthinkaboutwhatwearesaying.Thousandsofwordspouroutofourmouthseachdayasourthoughts,opinions,judgmentsandbeliefsarefreelyconveyed.Often,however,weareunconsciousofthepositiveornegativeeffectwhichthesewordshaveonourselvesandthepeoplearoundus. Wordshavetremendouspower.Wordsgiveoutenergyandamessagewhichcreatesareactioninothers.Everythingyousayproducesaneffectintheworld.Whateveryousaytosomeoneelsewillproducesomekindofaneffectinthatperson.Weareconstantlycreatingsomething,eitherpositiveornegativewithourwords. Animportantkeytosuccessinlifeistounderstandthepowerofwords.Awordisapermanentthought.Ourthoughtsdohaveagreateffectonuseventhoughtheyareinternal.Whatwethinkaffectsthewayweliveourlife,andaffectsouremotions,ourattitudesandourbehaviour.Athoughtspoken,however,hasevenmorepower.Itcanneverbetakenback;itisoutofourmouthandwillhaveaneffect.Ourwordshaveevenmorepowerthanourthoughtsbecausetheynotonlyaffectourselves,butthepeopleandtheworldaroundus. Successfulpeopletakecontroloftheirwords,ratherthanlettingtheirwordscontrolthem.Theyaremoreconsciousoftheirthoughtsandwordsandthepowertheyproduce.Successfulpeopleunderstandthattheyneedtospeakpositivelyratherthannegativelyinordertoseesuccess.Successfulpeoplearecharacterizedbythewordsthattheyspeak.Theyknowtheimportanceofspeakingwordsthatwillbuildself-esteemandconfidence,buildrelationshipsandbuildpossibilities.Theyspeakwordsofaffirmation,encouragement,love,acceptanceandappreciation.56.Whydoesspeakingcometomostpeopleasnaturallyasbreathing?(Nomorethan15words)__________________________________________________________________________57.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword“tremendous”inEnglish.(Nomorethan2words)___________________________________________________________________________58.Whydoourwordshaveevenmorepowerthanourthoughts?

(Nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________________59.Whatdosuccessfulpeoplespeakinordertobuildconfidence,relationshipsandpossibilities?(Nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________________60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________________参考答案：56.Becauseonmanyoccasionsourwordsareexpressedwithoutconsciousthought.57.Verybig;

Great;

Enormous58.Becausetheynotonlyaffectourselves,butthepeopleandtheworldaroundus.59.Theyspeakwordsofaffirmation,encouragement,love,acceptanceandappreciation;Theyspeakpositivelyratherthannegatively.60.Thepowerofwordsinourlife.三、阅读理解19.Greece’sfinanceministersayshiscountry’sfinancialsituationis“terriblyurgent”andthecrisiscouldcometoaheadinacoupleofweeks.YanisVaroufakisgavethewarningaftereurozonefinanceministersmetinBrusselstodiscussthefinal€7.2bntranche(援助资金)ofGreece’s€240bnEU/IMFbailout(紧急援助).MinisterssaidGreecehadmade“progress”butmoreworkwasneeded.TheGreekgovernmentisstrugglingtomeetitspaymentobligations（责任）.Earlier,Greecebeganthetransferof€750m(￡544m,$834m)indebtinteresttotheInternationalMonetaryFund-adayaheadofapaymentdeadline.“Theliquidity（资产流动性）issueisaterriblyurgentissue.It’scommonknowledge,let’snotbeataroundthebush,”MrVaroufakistoldreportersinBrussels.“Fromtheperspectiveoftiming,wearetalkingaboutthenextcoupleofweeks.”GreecehasuntiltheendofJunetoreachareformdealwithitsinternationalcreditors.Itsfinancesarerunningsolowthatithashadtoaskpublicbodiesforhelp.ThecrisishasraisedtheprospectthatGreecemightdefault（违约）onitsdebtsandleavetheeuro.Inastatement,theeurozonefinanceministerssaidthey“welcomedtheprogressthathasbeenachievedsofar”inthenegotiations,”butadded:“Weacknowledgedthatmoretimeandeffortareneededtobridgethegapsontheremainingopenissues.”EurogroupchairmanJeroenDijsselbloemsaidtherehadtobeafulldealonthebailout（紧急财务援助）beforeGreecereceivedanyfurtherpayments.“Therearetimeconstraints(限制；约束)andliquidityconstraintsandhopefullywewillreachanagreementbeforetimerunsoutandbeforemoneyrunsout.”hesaid.TherehadbeenfearsthatGreecewoulddefaultonitsIMFdebtrepaymentdueonTuesday.However,aGreekfinanceministryofficialwasquotedassayingthattheorderforrepaymenthadbeenexecuted（实施）onMonday.Almost€1bnhasbeenhandedovertotheIMFininterestpaymentssincethestartofMay.Itisunclearhowthegovernmentcameupwiththefunds,butthemayorofGreece’ssecondcityThessalonikirevealedlastweekthathehadhandedovercashreservesinresponsetoanappealformoney.32.WhatisYanisVaroufakis?A.HeisGreece’sfinanceminister.B.Heisanexpertintheeurozone.C.AnofficialoftheInternationalMonetaryFund.D.HeisEurogroupchairman.33.WhichofthefollowingcouldbetheworstresultifGreecedefaultedonitsdebts?A.TheInternationalMonetaryFundwouldcancelthedebtofGreece.B.TheEUwouldhelpGreecerebuilditsfinancialsystem.C.Greecemighthavetoleavetheeurozone.D.TheeurozonewouldacceptGreece.34.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheEUGetChallenged.

B.TheInternationalMonetaryFundReform.C.TheEUFaceEconomicCrisis.D.GreeceTwoWeeksfromCashCrisis35.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.PeoplefearthattheInternationalMonetaryFundcan’tpayGreecefordebtrepayment.B.GreecesucceededinpayinginterestpaymentstotheIMF.C.Itisunclearhowthegovernmentcameupwiththefunds.D.ThemayorofGreece’sthirdcityhandedovercashreservesinresponsetoanappealformoney.参考答案：32.A33.C34.D35.B33.C推理判断题。根据第四段ThecrisishasraisedtheprospectthatGreecemightdefault（违约）onitsdebtsandleavetheeuro.希腊可能不得