广西壮族自治区柳州市新科中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市新科中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______withtheeffectofthecolor1change,thewomansmiledwithsatisfaction.

A.Pleased B.Toplease C.Tobepleased D.Havingpleased

参考答案：A2.______withagradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture．A．Facing

B．Toface

C．Beingfaced

D．Faced参考答案：D【目的】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：面对海水逐年上涨的问题，太平洋里的一些国家正在考虑在不久的将来搬家。befacedwith面对。题干中facedwith为分词短语作原因状语。故选D。3.─PerhapsJohn’snotin.─______.Look,thelight’son.

A.Yes,hecanbeathome

B.No,hecouldn’tgoout

C.Yes,hemustbeathome

D.No,heneedn’tgoout参考答案：C4.--Nophotos,please.--_______.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Isupposenot.

C..Nevermind

D.I’mterriblysorry参考答案：D5.—Didyourmanagerphoneyouagainthenextday?—No，itwasafortnight，

hegavemeasecondcall.A.when

B.since

C.before

D.that参考答案：C10.Tomraisedhishandsasif______something．

A.saying

B.said

C.says

D.tosay参考答案：D略7.TheGreatSaltLakeisagreattourist______,anddrawsalargenumberofvisitorseachyear.A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B略8.Insurancestatisticsshowthatmostwives______theirhusbands,whichmeansthatwomenhavestrongerhearts.A.love

B.survive

C.survey

D.suspend参考答案：B9.MotherTeresabelievedshehadbeengiventhespecialgifttohelp____,andthroughthesoldiers’smilessheknewshewaswheresheneededtobe.A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.eachother参考答案：C10.

theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures

_______people,slifetodealwithit.A.Facingwith;related

B.Faced;relatingto

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing;relatedto参考答案：D[解析]第一空指“面临全球经济危机”，“面临，用befacedwith或face表示；后一空指“与……息息相关”．用berelatedto表示。11.Helenhadtoshout

abovethesoundofthemusic.A.tomakeherselfhear

B.makingherselfhear

C.tomakeherselfheard

D.makingherselfheard参考答案：C12.Inordertosavetheseriouslywoundedsoldier,thedoctordecidedto_____hisleftleg.

A、takeaway

B、takeout

C、takeup

D、takeoff参考答案：D略13.________melamine（三聚氰胺）tomilkmakestheproteinlevelappearhigher,whichbringsaquickprofittosomegreedycompanies.A.Added

B.Havingadded

C.Beingadded

D.Adding参考答案：D14.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—

.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D15.--Hedidn’tfeelabitnervouswhen________.--No.He’dhadalotoftime________foritafterall.A.interviewing;toprepare

B.interviewed;toprepareC.interviewing;preparing

D.beinginterviewed;preparing参考答案：B【试题解析】在第一个空中，由于when后面没有主语，故可知用非谓语动词，而本句的主语是he，根据句意，可知he与interview之间是被动关系，故用过去分词；而在第二个空中，根据本句的句意不难看出要用不定式做目的状语。句意：-当他被访问的时候他一点都不感觉道紧张。-不是的，他毕竟花了不少的时间去准备。16.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI__________anythingaboutit.A.hadn’tbeentold

B.haven’tbeentoldC.didn’ttell

D.won’ttell参考答案：B17.

China

has

been

working

to

________

the

legal

landscape

for

autonomous

vehicles,

which

are

on

a

highway

to

commercial

availability.

A.

clarify

B.

accelerate

C.

transmit

D.

preserve

参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheSurprisinglyEasyTrickThatCanHelpYouUseYourPhoneaLittleBitLessThefirstthingIdointhemorningsislookatmyphone.That’smainlybecausemyphoneismyalarmclock,butoncemyeyesareopenandthatscreenislitupinmyhands,it’sanawfullyshorttriptocheckingemailsandperusingheadlines.___44___Myemailsthatearlyinthemorningaremainlyjunk,andtheheadlineswon’tchangemuchbeforeI’vebrushedmyteethandpouredacupofcoffee,right?MywifesaysI’maddictedtomyphone.___45___I’mnotterriblyactiveonsocialmedia,butIdoenjoymesomeidlescrolling（enjoyplayingthemobilephone）.And,wow,dothesetechcompaniesknowhowtokeepthosethumbsconstantlyswipingup.___46___WhileIthinkwe’reprettygoodaboutlimitingherscreentime,itwouldseemthattechnologyhashaditshooksinmefromthestart.So,Idecidedtotrylooseningmyphone’sgrasponmyattentionbyswitchingthescreentoblackandwhite.Changingthedisplaytoblackandwhiteisveryeasy.InyouriPhone’ssettings,chooseGeneral,thenAccessibility.NextchooseDisplayAccommodations,thenColorFilters.Tapthetoggleonandalistoffiltersappears.___47___Butnoonewantstogothroughallthiseverytimetheywanttoturncolor1backontocheckoutanInstagramstory.Clearly,youdon’talwayswantyourscreentobeblackandwhite.Afterall,therewillunavoidablybephotostoviewandvideostoshare.___48___IntheAccessibilitymenu,tapAccessibilityShortcutandchooseColorFilters.Now,pressingthehomebuttonthreetimeswillswitchyourdisplaytocolor1,andthenbackwithanotherthree.AThere’snoreasonformetobedoingthis.B.We’vegotathree-year-oldchild.C.ChooseGrayscaleandyou’reallset.D.ItcanhelpyouuseyourphonealittlebitlessE.Idisagree,butIcandefinitelystandtospendlesstimelookingatit.F.Herecomesasurprisinglyeasytrick.G.Thatiswhatmakessettingashortcutnecessary.参考答案：44.A

45.E

46.B

47.C

48.G这是一篇应用文。作者介绍了一个如何让自己少用手机的方法。【44题详解】根据上文butoncemyeyesareopenandthatscreenislitupinmyhands,it’sanawfullyshorttriptocheckingemailsandperusingheadlines.可知我一旦睁开双眼，手中的屏幕亮着，我就会在短时间内查看电子邮件和浏览头条新闻。根据后文Myemailsthatearlyinthemorningaremainlyjunk,andtheheadlineswon’tchangemuchbeforeI’vebrushedmyteethandpouredacupofcoffee,right?可知我早上收到的那些邮件基本上都是垃圾邮件，在我刷牙和倒咖啡之前，标题也不会有太大的变化，对吧?承上启下，A项（我没有理由这样做。）切题。A项中的this指前文中的“checkingemailsandperusingheadlines”。【45题详解】根据前文MywifesaysI’maddictedtomyphone.可知我的妻子说我对手机上瘾。根据后文I’mnotterriblyactiveonsocialmedia,butIdoenjoymesomeidlescrolling可知我社交媒体用的不是很频繁，但我的确喜欢随便翻翻。这说明我不同意妻子所说的我对手机上瘾，E项（我不这么认为，但我绝对可以少花点时间看手机。）切题。【46题详解】根据后文WhileIthinkwe’reprettygoodaboutlimitingherscreentime,itwouldseemthattechnologyhashaditshooksinmefromthestart.可知虽然我觉得我们在限制她玩手机的时间上做的很好，但好像我从一开始就陷入了困境。这里的her指的是某个人，根据语境这里的her肯定不是妻子，因为后文有we指的我是妻子，这里指的应该是作者的孩子。故B项（我们有个三岁的小孩）放在这里和后文中的her相呼应，故选B项。【47题详解】根据前文Changingthedisplaytoblackandwhiteisveryeasy.…Tapthetoggleonandalistoffiltersappears可知将屏幕切换为黑白色很容易。在苹果手机设置中，选择通用，然后选择辅助功能。之后选择显示调节，然后再选择色彩滤镜。点击开关，就能看到滤镜列表。承接上文，C项（选择灰色，这样就设置好了。）切题。故选C项。【48题详解】根据前文Afterall,therewillunavoidablybephotostoviewandvideostoshare.可知人总是要看照片或分享视频的。根据后文IntheAccessibilitymenu,tapAccessibility…withanotherthree.可知作者在教如何快速地切换彩色和黑白两种状态。承上启下，G项（所以设置快捷键就很重要了。）切题。故选G项。三、阅读理解19.Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost,youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommendingphonecall“made”byUSPresidentGeorgeWBushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair.Ofcourse,neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou-youwouldjust“borrow”theirvoices.AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahumanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife.Thesoftware,whichturnsprintedtextintospeech,makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson’svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid.Possiblecustomersforthesoftware,whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars,includetelephonecallcenters,companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigitalfilesaloud,andmakersofautomatedvoicedevices(装置).Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems.Who,forexample,ownstherightstoafamousperson’svoice?(Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontractswillbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses.)Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud(假冒),wouldthesynthesized(合成的)voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?EvenMrFruchterman,oneofAT&Tlab’spossiblefirstcustomers,saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring.“Justlikeyoucan’ttrustaphotographanymore.”Hesaid,“youwon’tbeabletotrustavoiceeither.”

53．Withthehelpofthespeechsoftware,itismostpossible__________.

A．toimproveafamousperson’sspeech

B．tosaywhatyouwantinanothe