江苏省常州市市西郊吕墅中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省常州市市西郊吕墅中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.FourChinesemodelswere

the14peopleawardedprizesonFridayattheWorldSupermodelCompetition.A.among

B.along

C.beside

D.with参考答案：A2.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeacherswho_____tovisitthemuseum_____askedtobeatschoolgatebefore6:00a.m..A．are；are

B．is；is

C．is；are

D．are；is

参考答案：D3.Everytimeshewasintrouble,shewenttohimforhelp,ashesaidhe____doanythingforher.

A.should

B.would

C.must

D.might参考答案：B4.Wemustkeepourroomclean.Dirtanddiseasego_____,youknow.

A.fromtimetotime

B.handinhand

C.stepbystep

D.oneafteranother参考答案：B5.NotuntilIvisitedGuilin_____itreallyworthyofthereputation.A.didn’tIfind

B.didIfind

C.Ididn’tfind

D.Ifound参考答案：B6.Thefans______crazywhentheirteamscoredthefirstgoalinthesoccergame.A.changed B.went C.came Ddrove参考答案：B7.Furthermore,iftheylikethesoundofamethodandtryit,theymayget____withit.A.sticking

B.tostick

C.beingstuck

D.stuck参考答案：Dgetstuck“陷进去”，为固定短语。8.Althoughdishonestyseemssocommoninrecentyears,peoplestillbelievethathonestywillnotgooutof

． A．style B．order

C．balance D．shape参考答案：A9.It’struethatbeautydoesnotalwaysmeetwithasingle,uniformstandard.Aperson’sculturalbackground,forexample,mayinfluence__________heorshefindattractiveinothers.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：C考查宾语从句。句意：一个人的文化背景可能会影响他或她找到对别人的吸引力。此处是what引导的宾语从句，在从句中既起引导作用，也在宾语从句中作宾语，其双重作用。10.---Whataboutyouradventureintheforestlastweek?---Wonderful!Ididn’texpectthere______somanylovelymonkeys.A.tobe

B.being

C.ofbeing

D.be参考答案：A11.---Themountainvillageissobeautiful.

---Yes.Moreover,______thevillagerslive,thereisfreshair.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.whether参考答案：A12.__________creatively,wemustbeabletolookafreshatwhatwenormallytakeforgrantedA.Thinking

B.Tothink

C.Havingthought

D.Think参考答案：B略13.Anaverageof130000Chinese_________abroadforstudieseveryyearoverthepastfewyears,boostingexchangesintheeducationalfieldsA.wasgoing

B.havebeengoingC.hasbeengoing

D.aregoing参考答案：B14.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced

trucksin2004astheyearbefore.

A．astwicemany

B．asmanytwice

C．twiceasmany

D．twicemanyas参考答案：C15.Seeingthesun________abovethesurfaceofthesea，weburstoutashoutofjoy.A.torise

B.rose

C.rising

D.risen参考答案：C16.Thesurfaceofthetable______smoothenough．

A．hash’tfelt

B．isn’tfeeling

C．doesn’tfeel

D．isn’tfelt参考答案：C17.USslangishugely______thankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathavesettledinthecountry.A.delicate B.dynamic C.diverse D.desperate参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：由于在美国定居了许多不同的民族，美国俚语非常多样化。A.delicate微妙的；B.dynamic有活力的；C.diverse不同的；D.desperate不顾一切的，根据题意，故选C。二、新的题型18.A.Studentshavethepotentialtoachievemore.B.Studentscangetaccesstoexcellentresources.C.Studentsdevelopbetterrelationshipswithothers.D.Studentslearntomanagedailylifebythemselves.E.Studentsmakebetterpreparationsforcollegeeducation.F.Studentsbecomeengagedinlearningwithlessdistraction.Boardingschools(寄宿学校)offerawiderangeofbenefitstostudentsthattheywouldstruggletoaccesselsewhere.Thefollowingaresomeofthemainbenefits.61Inprivateboardingschools,studentsarerequiredtonavigatetheelementsofeverydayliveswithoutparentalinvolvement.Forexample,theygetthemselvesupinthemorning,prepareforclasses,keeptheirroomstidy,scheduletheirownstudyperiods,andworkwithacollegecounselor(顾问)toapplyforschools.Boardingschoolsareagreatplacetolearnreallifeskillssuchastimemanagementandgoalsetting.Atthesametime,studentsinboardingschoolsdon’tjustmanagetheirownaffairs,theyalsolearntoliveandinteractwithotherpeople.Thisgivesthemtheopportunitytodevelopleadershipskillsandimprovetheirinterpersonalabilitiesthroughthechallengeofconstantsocialinteraction.62Theenvironmentofaboardingschoolensuresthatstudentsareabletoinvolvethemselvesinaneducationalworldwherelearningandgrowthformthebasisofalloftheiractivities.Thisuniquesettingimproveshonesty,development,andtrustbetweenstudentsandteachersandallowslearnerstoavoidtheproblemsassociatedwithdayschooling.Forinstance,studieshaveshownthatstudentsatdayschoolstruggleasaresultoftravelinglongdistancesbetweenhomeandschool,andmayalsoreceivefewerbenefitsfromlivinginanon-educationalhomeenvironment.63Boardingschoolsofferanidealenvironmenttopromoteintenseconnectionsbetweenteachersandstudentsduetothebenefitsofferedbysmallerclasssizes.Becauseboardingschoolshavesmallerclassesthanmostdayschools,teachersareabletospendmoretimewiththeirstudents,helpingtopromoteencouragementandengagementthroughouteachclassroom.Similartothehigherlevelsofstaffinvestment,facilitiesandresourcescanbebetterinboardingschoolenvironmentstoo.What’smore,theresourcesavailableareoftenaccessibletostudentsoutsideofclasstime,allowingforimprovedextra-curricularactivities.64Inadditiontofeelinghappierwiththeiracademicexperienceatboardingschools,thestudybyTABSfoundthat87%ofstudentsfeltpreparedtotakeontheacademicchallengesassociatedwithcollege,comparedtoonly39%ofstudentsfrompublicschools.Partofthereasonliesintheemphasisonindependenceandresponsibility.Notonlydoindividualsthatattendboardingschoolfeelacademicallypreparedforcollegelife,theyalsofeelmorepreparedonanon-academiclevel.65Althoughit’ssafetosaythattheeducationalbenefitsofalifeataboardingschoolareessentialtothepersonalandeducationalgrowthofanindividual,it’salsofairtosaythattheskillslearnedoffervalueinlifeafterschool.Researchhasfoundthatboardingschoolstudentsaremorelikelytoattendgraduateschoolandearnadvanceddegreeslikemaster’sdegreesandPhDs,aswellasplaymoreoutstandingrolesintheircareers.Forinstance,44%ofboardingschoolgraduatesearnedtoppositionsinmanagementwithintheircareercomparedto27%ofpublicschoolstudents.参考答案：61．D

62．F

63．B

64．E

65．A三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。OutsideourhotelinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,aseeminglyancientwomanwaitedbesidethedoorwithherhandoutstretched.EverydayIputmyhandinhersasoureyesmet.Sheneverfailedtoreturnmysmile,mygrasp,andmygreeting.

Onthelastdayofourvisit,Ifoundmyselfaloneonabusycorneracrossthestreetfromourhotel.Bicyclesandmotorbikesrushedinfrontofme.AsIhesitatedonthesidewalk,Ifeltahandonmyelbowandlookeddowntoseethesmileofmysmallbeggarfriendlookingupatme.Shenoddedherheadtowardthestreet,indicatingthatshewouldtakemeacross.Together,wemovedslowlyintothechaos.

Thenwemovedontowardthesidewalk,whereshepulledmyfacedowntohers,kissedmeonbothcheeks,andthenleft,stillsmilingandwavingbacktome.Travelinginpoorernations,Ihavewitnessedavarietyofwaystodealwithbeggars.Themostcommonresponseoftouristsfacedwiththepoverty-strickenistoignorethemandfocustheireyeselsewhere.Ihaveseenpeoplepushawayanoutstretchedhandinangryannoyance.Afewmaydropafewcoinsintothehandinahurry,hopingthatotherraggedpursuerswon’timmediatelyappearonthescene.Formanyreasons,givingmoneyisnotthebestresponsetoanoutstretchedhand.Manyworldtravelershavediscoveredthatthegreatestgifttheycangiveistheirtimeandrespect.Everyoneneedsrecognition,tobeseenasworthyofbeingknown,tofeelappreciatedandloved.AndIbelievethateveryoneisworthyandworthknowing.31.Thewomanbeggarshelpedtheauthorgoacrossthebusystreetbec