福建省三明市第二中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省三明市第二中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itis_______ofthestudentstostayupreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.A.common

B.typical

C.normal

D.regular参考答案：B2.—Doyouintendtosignupfortheyogaclub?—

Ijustcan’twaittostart.A．Thatdepends.

B．That’sforsure.

C．Nowonder.

D．Goahead.参考答案：B略3.TolearnEnglishwell,thestudentaskedforhelp______hadagoodcommandofit.A.who

B.whoever C.whichever

D.which参考答案：B4.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why参考答案：A考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。5.Noonecanunderstand

shemanagedtosurvivefor30yearsthere—it’sjustunbelievable.

A.when B.how C.what D.where参考答案：B6.Wisepeoplehavefocusedontheprocessratherthantheresultasitisintheprocess_____welearnandgrow．A．where

B．inwhich

C．that

D．fromwhich参考答案：C7.Thewholeclassisinfavoroftheplan.Why______youbesobloody-mindedandvoteagainstit?

A.could B.would C.must D.might参考答案：C8.—Whattimedidyoucomebackyesterday?—Itwas12o'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C9.PremierWen’sthree-dayvisittoJapan,____asthe“ice-melt”trip,hasapositiveeffectonSino-Japaneserelationship.

A.beingintended

B.intended

C.havingintended

D.intending参考答案：B10.It’snaturalforthere________agenerationgapbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.A.being B.havingbeen C.tobe D.tohavebeen参考答案：C11.

Hedevotedmostofhistimetohisresearch,believinghishardworkwould_____soonerorlater.A.putoff

B.takeoff

C.getoff

D.payoff参考答案：D12.Thecustomerdidn’tchoose___ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.

A.many

B.any

C.all

D.either参考答案：D略13.Thedoor_______open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn‘t

B.couldn't

C.wouldn't

D.mightn't参考答案：C14.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingworld._______,itisaproblemallovertheworld. A.Asaresult B.Onthecontrary C.Inaddition D.Foranother参考答案：B15.

–What’sthatnoise?

–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested

参考答案：C解析：本题考的是动词的时态和语态。主语thenewmachine和谓语test是被动的关系，故用被动语态。从上文可判断出该动作一直在进行中，所以本题应该使用进行时的被动语态。16.Trytobefriendswithyourchildren,

youwillfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but参考答案：B17.—Hi,Mike!Nicetomeetyou.—Oh,Jack,aren’tyou?It’ssurprising.I_____Iwouldmeetyouhere.A.didn’tthink

B.neverthink

C.hadn’tthink

D.won’tthink参考答案：A考查时态。根据语境，应该是指“我”之前没有想到，故用一般过去时。二、新的题型18.Thewallsoffailuresurroundedme.Myteacher'seyesstaredatmyeverymove.Mymom'sblankexpressionshowed___41___(disappoint).“Heisnotgivinghisfullpotential,”Iheardmyteachersay.Igazeddown,afraid,ashamed,and___42___(determine).Mydeterminationwasnottoputmybestefforttoimprovebuttogiveup.MynativelanguageisSpanish.___43___hardItried,Englishwouldnottakerootinmybrain.Itriedhoursonend___44___(improve)mygrammar,pronunciation,andvocabulary.Aftertheparent-teacherconference,mymother___45___(tell)thatIwastotallylackinginterest.Ispentthatwholeafternoonlisteningtomymothertellme___46___Ishouldtry.“Youcanneverachievewhatyoudonottry,shetoldme.Thesimplestatementstuckdeeply___47___myrune-year-oldmind.Thenextday,IfoundmyselflearningEnglishwordsIneverknew.Asimplechangeinattitudemademesuccessfullylearnthosewords.Myteacher'swelcomingsmile,patience,andbrightattitude,inadditiontomydesiretolearn,wereenoughtomake___48___difference.Withindays,Ifound___49___(I)havingcompleteconversationsinEnglishandeven___50___(use)idiomscorrectly.Mymother'swordshelpedmetolearnthatsuccessinliferequiresdesire.参考答案：41.disappointment

42.determined

43.However

44.toimprove

45.wastold

46.why

47.in

48.a

49.myself

50.using这篇短文介绍我英语水平很差，不愿再努力，妈妈告诉我“不去尝试永远做不到”，这让我态度转变，然后英语取得了很大的进步。41.考查形容词。句意：我妈妈的表情很失望。此处形容母亲的心情，应该用disappointed形容人。故填disappointed.42.考查形容词。句意：我向下凝视，害怕，羞愧，坚定。结合前面afraid,ashamed的形式可知此处应该用形容词determined修饰我的心情。故填determined.43.考查副词。句意：不管我怎么努力，英语都不会在我脑子里扎根。此处用however修饰hard，表示无论多么努力放于句首，首字母大写。故填However.44.考查非谓语动词。句意：我试过几个小时来提高我的语法,发音和词汇。此处是目的状语，应该用不定式，故填toimprove.45.考查动词时态。句意：在家长会之后，我妈妈被告知我完全没有兴趣。结合语境可知mymother与tell之间是被动关系，结合时态，应该用一般过去时态。故填wastold.46.考查副词。句意：我花了整个下午听妈妈告诉我为什么我应该试试。分析句子可知，此处用why引导宾语从句，表示为什么我应该尝试。故填why.47.考查介词。句意：这个简单的说法深深地刺入了我的记忆。stickin刺入，是固定短语。故填in.48.考查冠词。句意：我的老师热情的微笑，耐心，开朗的态度，还有我对学习的渴望，都足够起作用。makeadifference起作用，有影响，是固定搭配。故填a.49.考查代词。句意：几天后，我发现自己能用英语进行了完整的对话，甚至正确地使用了成语。主语和宾语一致时，宾语应该用相应的反身代词，故填myself.50.考查非谓语动词。句意：几天后，我发现自己用英语进行了完整的对话，甚至正确地使用了成语。and连接having和using，前后形式一致。故填using.三、阅读理解19.ChinaOperaFestivaltoopeninNanjing

TheChinaOperaFestival2017issettoopeninNanjing,Jiangsuprovince.Since2011,theMinistryofCulture,supportedbylocalgovernments,hashostedtwooperafestivalsinFujianandHubeiprovinces.WorkssuchasTulou,RedRiverValley,andSuwuoftheHanDynastyreceivedfavorablereviewsfrombothcriticsandaudiencesalike.

Duringthisyear’sfestival,23operaworks—thehighestnumbertodate—fromallaroundthecountrywillbeperformednotonlyinNanjing,butalsoinothercitiesinJiangsusuchasXuzhouandYixing.Freelecturesabouttheoperaworkswillalsobegiven.

Amongthe23operas,thereareworksadaptedfromreal-lifeevents,theChineserevolution,historicalfiguresandevents,andalsoWesternoperas.

ModernChineseoperaworkswillbeoneofthehighlightsofthisyear’sfestival.Eightsuchworkswillbeperformedduringthefestival.

Inaddition,toallowmorepeopletoaccesstheoperas,thepricesofticketshavebeensettorangefrom20yuan($3)toamaximumof120yuan.Morethan60percentoftheticketswil