湖北省荆州市新厂镇高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市新厂镇高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howisthefootballgamegoing?Arewewinning?

—

.Iwasn’twatchingitjustnow.A.Thatdepends B.Thatbeatsme C.Nowonder D.Uptoyou参考答案：B略2.Remembermetoyourparentswhenyou_____them.A.arecalling

B.call

C.willcall

D.delivered参考答案：B3.30．A（n）____isanofficialdocumentofferedbyauniversityorotherhighereducationproviderwhenyouhavecompletedacourseortraining．

A．certificate

B．identity

C．permit

D．passport

参考答案：A略4._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.

A.Notreminded

B.Remindednot

C.Nothavingbeenreminded

D.Havingremindednot参考答案：B5.—Istheexperimenteasy?

—________.I’lljustdomybit.

A.Ithinkso

B.Certainly

C.Notalittle

D.Anythingbut

参考答案：D解析：anythingbut意为“绝不，一点也不”，相当于not（...）ata11.notalittle意为“非常，许多”。

6.Asisknowntoall,______People’sRepublicofChinais_______biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.A.the;不填

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.不填；不填参考答案：C7.Ratherthan____inthetrafficjam,Ialwaysprefer_____abicycle.A.ride;toride

B.riding;ride

C.toride;toride

D.toride;riding参考答案：A8.Corruptionis_______problemincountriesacrosstheworld,withdevelopingcountriesoftenbelievedtobemoreserious,althoughthereisnoevidencetosuggestthisis_______case.

A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;the D.a;a参考答案：A9.—Haveyouheardthatthepopstarwaschargedwithtakingillegaldrugs?

—It’sdifficultforafanlikemetoacceptthat._________.A.Hehastokillthefattedcalf.

B.Hehasfeetofclay.C.Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eye.

D.Hemustbethesaltoftheearth.参考答案：B略10.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures______there.A.live

B.havinglived

C.lived

D.living参考答案：D11.________hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemoreEnglishbooksforthestudents,ashortageofreadingmaterialsremainsaseriousproblem.A.What

B.Thoughwhat

C.Inspiteofwhat

D.That参考答案：C略12.

You'dliketohaveanannualvacationaftertheprojectiscompleted,______?A.hadyou

B.hadn'tyou

C.wouldyou

D.wouldn'tyou参考答案：D13.Ms.Dickssaidtheorganizationwantstoreachouttowomenwhootherwise__________studyingIT-relatedsubjects.A.wouldhaveavoided B.wouldavoidC.avoided D.avoid参考答案：B句意:Dicks女士说该组织想向女性伸出援手,要不然她们就不会学习与IT相关的科目。由句中的otherwise"否则,要不然"可知,此处是一个含蓄条件句,且由句中的"wants"可知,此处是对与现在事实相反的情况的虚拟,故用woulddo结构。14.Althoughyouhavelearnedmuchknowledgeandalotoftheories,theproblemis_______canbeputintopractice.A.whatyouhavelearned

B.howwhatyouhavelearnedC.thatwhatyouhavelearned

D.howthatyouhavelearned参考答案：B15.You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou___it.A.forgetB.areforgettingC.forgot

D.willgorget参考答案：A本题考察的是时态题中的一个常考的用法。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常常使用一般现在时代替将来时。本句中的连词before引导的就是一个时间状语从句，所以使用一般现在时代替将来时。句意：在你忘记之前最好把他的电话号码写下来。故A正确。【考点】考察时态

16.Weshouldbeabletodothejobforyouquickly,____________yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.A.

incase

B.solongas

C.ifonly

D.sofaras参考答案：B略17.—Hello,Henry,itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.Pleasegohomeandgetintheclothes.

—Well,honey,IjustcalledJohnsonnextdoortodothatforme._______. A.Nevermind B.Allright C.Noproblem D.Takecare参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoften

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（comfort）whentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,

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theyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Parentsoftenfind63

difficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyalwaysforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Youngpeopleliketoactwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Adultsworry64

（much）easily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead.Youngpeoplemaketheirparentsangrywiththeir

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（choose）inclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:Itjustshowsthattheyfeelcutoff

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theadult’sworld,andtheyhavenotyetbeenacceptedintotheirworld.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureof

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own.Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleveryhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantis

68

（leave）aloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,after69

（be）achildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparents.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhave70

highsenseofresponsibility,theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.参考答案：61.uncomfortable

62.that

63.it

64.more

65.choices

66.from

67.their

68.tobeleft

69.being

70.a【试题解析】61．与父母在一起的时候年轻人会感到不舒服，是很自然的。此处应用形容词作表语，故结合句意可知，应填uncomfortable。62．根据后句中的andthat可知此处为and连接的三个并列的that引导的宾语从句。应填that。63．父母经常发现很难赢得孩子的信任，此处考查it作形式宾语，其结构为：vt．+it+adj．+todo。应填it。64．成年人更容易担心。根据句意可知应填more。65．年轻人在穿着，娱乐和音乐方面的选择会让父母生气。为可数名词，故应填choices。66．这表明他们感觉好似与成人世界隔离了。Cutofffrom切断，断绝，故应填from。67．这就是为什么年轻人要创造一种属于自己的文化的原因。故填their。68．你所想做的就是独自待着，做想做的事。此处为不定式的被动形式作表语。故填tobeleft。69．after为介词。故填being。70．haveahighsenseofresponsibility有高度的责任感。故应填a。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.

ItriedashardasIcouldtoremaincalm,butmyheartwasracing.Istareddownatmysweat-covered,shakinghands.

Ilookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewererealpeople.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,whowouldsay,“Goodjob!”evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.

WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?

Asitturnedout,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlight(聚光灯)waswaitingforme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.

SlowlyIwalkedtothemud-brownpianointhecenteroftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.Iswallowedthegolf-ball-sizedlump(隆起部分)inmythroatandsatdown.Slowly,Iopenedthemusic.Next,Irestedmystillshakinghandsontheivory(象牙色的)keys.

Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecomingmoreunsureofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearsoftrainingcamefloodingback.IknewthatIhadpracticedthispiecesomanytimesthatIcouldplayitbackwardsifrequested.

AlthoughatonepointIaccidentallyplayedtwokeysinsteadoftheintendedone,Icontinuedtomovemyfingersautomatically(自动地).

Myeyesburnedholesinto(werefixedon)thepagesinfrontofme.

TherewasnowaythatIwasgoingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthistomyself,Ileanedforwardandfocusedcarefullyonthemusic.

WhenIcametotheendofthepage,awarningwentoffinsidemyhead:DON’TMAKEAMISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!

Needlesstosay,Iobeyedmyselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,proudofmy“turning”feat(技艺),Ifinishedtherestofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.

Afterthefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoactioninsidemyhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmasteredtheimpossible.41.Theauthorwasnervousbeforetheperformancebecause_______.

A.hermotherandfatherwere