江西省萍乡市2022-2023学年八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷

2022-2023学年江西省萍乡市八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话读两遍。

1.（1分）What'swrongwithMary?

A.Shehadatoothache.

B.Shehadafever.

C.Shehadanosebleed.

2.（1分）WhatdidAlicedoasavolunteer?

A.Adoctor.

B.Acleaner.

C.Ateacher.

3.（1分）Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenitrains?

A.Sad.

B.Happy.

C.Relaxed.

4.（1分）Wherearethespeakersprobablytalkingnow?

A.Intherestaurant.

B.Athome.

C.Atschool.

5.（1分）Whatwasthegirldoingwhentheteachercamein?

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Writingadiary.

C.ReadinganEnglishstory.

二、听下面4段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒中；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.（2分）（1）WheredidJohngojustnow?

A.Inthegarden.

B.Inthebathroom.

C.Inthelibrary.

(2)WhoplannedtogotoWuhan?

A.JohnandLinda.

B.SandyandJohn.

C.SandyandLinda.

7.(2分)(1)HowlonghasAlexplayedwithhistoycar?

A.For4years.

B.For8years.

C.For10years.

(2)WhatwillAlexandhismothersellintheyardsale?

A.Smallclothes.

B.Oldtoys.

C.Oldbooks.

8.(3分)(1)WhatisSteve'sfavoritemusic?

A.Countrymusic.

B.Rockandroll.

C.Classicalmusic.

(2)Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttobuyaCDofMichael?

A.BecausesheknowstheBeatles.

B.Becauseshedoesn*tknowMichael.

C.BecauseshethinksStevemusthavehisCDs.

(3)Wheredoesthewomandecidetogofinally?

A.GotothehomeofMichael.

B.GotoCDshops.

C.BuyaCDoftheBeatles.

9.(3分)(1)WhydidthespeakergotoHongKong?

A.Tobuysomethings.

B.Togoonvacation.

C.Tovisithiscousin.

(2)WhatdoesAlicedo?

A.Ananimalkeeper.

B.ATVreporter.

C.Atourguide.

(3)Wheredidtheyhavedeliciousfoodonthesecondday?

A.IntheClockTower.

B.AttheLadies*Street.

C.OntheSeafoodStreet.

三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案

填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

10.(5分)(1)Tom'sgrandmotherisveryalthoughsheis70yearsold.

(2)Lastnight,atabout7：30,TomwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.

(3)Themothersaidher7-year-oldson.

(4)WhenTom'sgrandmotherheardit,shestoppedhavinganddrovetothe

mothershome.

(5)later,Tom*sgrandmothercamebackhome.

四、单项选择，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.(1分)-yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.

-Noproblem.()

A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

12.(1分)Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafterwhenyourparentsarenotathome.

()

A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves

13.(1分)ScientistsallovertheworldarenewmedicinetofightCOVID-19.()

A.blowingoutB.leavingout

C.keepingoutD.tryingout

14.(1分)-What'sthematterwithDavid?Helookssosad.

一Heisunderalotofthesedaysbecausehelosthisjob.()

A.pressureB.independence

C.experienceD.service

15.(1分)-Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.

—Oh,I_________abathatthattime.()

A.wastakingB・amtaking

C.haventakenD.take

16.(1分)Mybrotherisa(an)_______—boy,andhenevertellsalie.()

A.stupidB.strangeC.honestD.crazy

17.(1分)-Isthedesertstillbecominglarger?

-Yes,anditwon'tstop_________peoplecandosomethingtoprotect

environment.()

A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.assoonas

18.(1分)--HaveyoueverAmerica?

--Yes.Itherelastyear.It'squitebeautiful.()

A.goneto；wentB.beento；went

C.beento；goD.goneto；go

五、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

19.(10分)There'salwaysaspecialplaceineveryone*sheart.Forme,theplaceismy

(1).EverytimeIthinkofit,manypeopleandthingswill(2)inmymind.

Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing(3)there.In

summer,Ilikedto(4)dew(露珠)onthegrassintheearlymorning.ltwasnoteasy

andittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.Afterlunch,Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.lt

seemedthatwedidn*thave(5)thingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntil

sunset(日落).1enjoyedwatchingthesunset.ltwassobeautifulthatIstill(6)itinmy

mindnow.Inwinter,theroadsoftenbecame(7)aftertheheavysnow.MyfriendsandI

wereexcitedaboutthesnowydays(8)wecouldhavesnowballfightsandgoskating.

NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas(9)alot.Manyoldbuildingsweretaken

downandmanynewbuildingsappeared.!know(10)canstaythesameallthetime,but

totellthetruth,Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo,italwaysholds

themostbeautifulpartofmylife.

(1)A.hometownB.universityC.countryD.school

(2)A,hideB.recordC.appearD.happen

(3)A.daytimeB.weekendC.childhood0.holiday

(4)A.raiseB.collectC.dropD.borrow

(5)A.relaxingB.excitingC.happyD.sad

(6)A.rememberB.copyC.report0.notice

(7)A.thinB.icyC.thickD.strong

(8)A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.until

(9)A.servedB.lostC.shared0.changed

(10)A.everythingB.nothingC.anything0.something

六、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案

填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

20.(10分)

worker,smarter,mine,easily,get,after,difference,so,excitedbe

Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?Whatwouldyoudoifyoucouldn'twalkoruseyour

hands(1).Mostpeoplewouldneverthinkaboutthis,butmanypeoplehave

thesedifficulties.!can*tusemyarmsorlegswell,(2)normalthingslikeanswering

thetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthings(3)difficultfor

me.Thenafriendof(4)helpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersabout(5)

measpecialtraineddog.IloveanimalsandIwas(6)abouthavingadog.

(7)sixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Ibroughthim

home.Mydog'snameisLuckybecauseIfeelluckytohim.IthinkLuckyis(8)

thananyotherdog.Hecancheermeup.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehimorders.Heisalsoa

good(9)inmyfamily.

Luckymakesabig(10)tomylife.ThankLuckyforchangingmylife.

七、请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

21.（6分）

WHATSHAPPENING?

TheArtofdieCamera

Beautifulworksfromsomeofthebestyoungphotographerswillbeonexhibition(展

览).RichmondHall,Aug.4-6

WinningVoices

Morethan20bandswillplaytheirbestsongsinthecompetitiontowinagreatprize：aplacein

thenationalfinalcompetitionandthechancetomaketheirownalbum(专辑).

MontereyStudentCenter,6：00p.m.,Aug.5

FilmClub

Tonight'smovieattheYoungPeople'sFilmClubistheclassicToyStory.ltstarsactorTim

AllenasthevoiceofBuzzLightyear.

Startsat6：30p.m.,Aug.3

StreetlifeDanceGroup

ComeandseetheamazingnSDGnattheAtlasCenter.24dancersagedbetween14and18will

showofftheirdancingskills.

Startsat7：00p.m.，Aug.4

(1)Wherecanpeopleenjoybeautifulphotos?

A.AttheAtlasCenter.

B.AtMontereyStudentCenter.

C.AttheyoungPeople'sFilmClub.

D.AtRichmondHall.

(2)ThewinnerofWinningVoicesmaybeableto.

A.makeanalbum

B.startaband

C.visitabeautifulplace

D.workwith20bands

(3)WhatcanweknowaboutStreetlifeDanceGroup?

A.18dancerswillshowtheirskills.

B.Itsdancersareteenagers.

C.Itisthewinnerofanationalcompetition.

D.Itsperformancewillbeinthemorning.

22.(8分)Sometimes,kidsdon'tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem.Whenyouwanttodressina

modernway,yourmumdoesn*tlikeyouwearingamini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphone

calls,theyaskifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclose

toyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyouchangesuchasituation?

ClosingtheGapbytheAmericanauthor(作者)JayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohavea

betterrelationshipwithyourparents.

Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.You

shouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Togetyourparentstoknow

whatyou'redoingandwhatyouwanttodo,youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifenowandyour

dreamsforthefuture.lthelpsyourparentsknowmoreaboutyou.Maybeyoucanthinkofawayto

makeallofyouhappy.

Whenyouthink"myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun",itusuallymeansyourparents

wantyoutobesafe.Thebookgivesyoulotsofideas,suchasmakingtimetotalk,keepingadiary

andshowingyourparentsyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,youwillbe

abletomakeyourhomeahappierplace.

(1)Howdoesthewriterstartparagraph1?

A.Bygivingexamples.

B.Bycomparing.

C.Bygivingnumbers.

D.Bygivingdifferentideas.

(2)Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Whatchildrenwanttodo.

B.Howtoknowmoreaboutparents.

C.Theimportanceoflove.

□.Parents'andchildren'sneeds.

(3)Tomakeyourhomeahappierplace,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Stophavingfun.

B.Keepyourselfsafe.

C.Keeptalkingallthetime

D.Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.

（4）What'sthestructureofthepassage?

A.①/②/③④

B.①/②③/④

C.①②/③④

D.③/④

23.（8分）Therewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt（破产）andhiswife

wentawayfromhim.Fromthenon,failure（失败）wasallthathehadseen.Struggling（挣

扎）withthis,hewentintotheforestalone.There,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedtherefor

alongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldmanandasked,"Canyougivemeagoodreason

nottogiveup?”

''Look,utheoldmansaid."Doyouseethatfern（蕨类）andbamboothere?"

"Yes,"themananswered.

"WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds（种子），Iwateredthemcarefully.Withinafew

days,thefernquicklygrewfromtheland，"theoldmanwenton.

''However,Iwateredthebambooseedforyears,itstilldidn'tsprout（发芽）.ButIdidn*tgive

upandcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear,asmallsproutcameoutoftheland.Withinsix

months,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.”

“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears,developinga

root（根）strongenoughforitsgroundgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadn'tdonethis,itwouldnot

besostrong.Soyouknow,allthetimeyouwerestruggling,youwereactuallygrowingstrong

roots,"theoldmansaid.Finally,themanthankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwith

thehopeforlife.

（1）Whathappenedtotheyoungman?

A.Hegotlostintheforest.

B.Hesawnohopeinhislife.

C.Hewenttoabankwithhiswife.

D.Hewasintroublewithanoldman.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thjs,,inthelastParagraphreferto?

A.Growingverytall.

B.Growingontheground.

C.Developingastrongroot.

D.Wateringthebambootree.

(3)Theyoungmanfeltafterhearingwhattheoldmansaidtohim.

A.sad

B.shocked

C.hopeful

D.nervous

(4)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Learntosharewithothers.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Neverloseheartwhenintrouble.

八、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择

五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。

24.(10分)(1)Hefilleditwithseeds(种子)andputitinhisbackyardandthenbirds

startedcoming.(2)Thenhejoinedalocal(当地的)society.Asherealizedthatmore

andmorebirdsweredyingveryquickly,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.

(3)Hedoesresearchaboutbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsand

howtohelpthem,andbuildsboxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatbluebirdswerenesting

(做窝)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,sohebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthe

birds.(4)Hehangsthemupintreesandtakesthemdowneveryweektoseeifthebirds

arenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewilljoininprotectingnatural

ecosystems(生态系统)."Researchingbirdsisimportanttoprotectbirds,"Jacksays."(5)

A.Nowthedeadtreesarefewerandfewer.

B.Therearemoreandmorebirdsflyingaway.

C.Hegotreallyinterestedinbirdsasmorecame.

D.Nowhewantstousetheseboxestotaketheplaceof（取代）deadtrees.

E.Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.

F.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.

GJack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeeder（喂食器）sixyearsago.

九、词汇运用。根据括号内的要求填空，每空一词。

25.（1分）Youshouldtelltheaboutyourthing.（填写true的正确形式）

26.（1分）Tomdidn'tgoshopping.Hewentswimming,instead.（改为同义句）

Tomwentswimminggoingshopping.

27.（1分）Nobodybelievesthenews.Itsjustsou.（根据首字母填空）

28.（1分）Theycthedogastheirfamilymemberandtheyareverynicetoit.

（根据首字母填空）

29.（1分）Mycarbrokedownontheway.SoIhadtohaveit.（填写repair

的正确形式）

十、补全对话。请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充

完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。

30.（5分）（Ginaisillandsheisseeingadoctor.Gina=GDoctor=D）

G：Goodmorning,doctor.

D：Goodmorning.（1）

G：I'mnotfeelingwelltoday.Ihaveabadcoughandsorethroat.

D：（2）_______

G：Abouttwodaysago.

D：OpenyourmouthandsayHAhhhhhh".

G：Ahhhhhh.....What'swrongwithme,doctor?

D：（3）Youjusthaveaheavycold.

G：WhatshouldIdotofeelbetter?

D：（4）Drinkalotofwaterandstayinbedforafewdays.

G：Thankyouverymuch,doctor.

D：You'rewelcome.(5)Goodbye.

A.Doyouhaveaheadache?

B.Whendidyoufeellikethis?

C.Ifsbadforyoutostayuplate.

D.Takethemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.

E.What'sthematter?

F.Youwillfeelbettersoon.

Git'snothingserious.

十一、书面表达。

31.(1()分)假设你是李明，学校动物保护协会正在招募志愿者，你想成为其中一员，请你

以写一篇英语自荐信。

写作要点：

1.阐述保护动物的重要性。

2.曾经为保护动物做过的努力。

3.你的打算。

注意：

1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

2.词数不少于80。

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearSir/Madam,

Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotecting

animals.____________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiMing

2022-2023学年江西省萍乡市八年级（下）期末英语试卷

（参考答案）

一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话读两遍。

1.（1分）What'swrongwithMary?

A.Shehadatoothache.

B.Shehadafever.

C.Shehadanosebleed.

【解答】A

l.W：Marydidn*tcometoschoolyesterday.Doyouknowwhy?

M：Yes.Sheatetoomuchcandyandhadabadtoothache.

2.（1分）WhatdidAlicedoasavolunteer?

A.Adoctor.

B.Acleaner.

C.Ateacher.

【解答】C

2.M：Alice,IhearyouwenttoAfricaasavolunteer.Whatdidyoudothere?

W：Iwasateacher.Thechildreninmyclasswereblind.Itriedmybesttohelpthemout.

3.（1分）Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenitrains?

A.Sad.

B.Happy.

C.Relaxed.

【解答】A

3.M：Kate,doyouthinktheweathercanchangeourfeelings?

W：Whenitrains,Ifeelsad.Whenthesuncomesout,Ifeelrelaxedandhappy.Whatabout

you?

M：Ilikethesunnydaybest,too.

4.（1分）Wherearethespeakersprobablytalkingnow?

A.Intherestaurant.

B.Athome.

C.Atschool.

【解答】B

4.W：Tim,stopplayingcomputergames.It's11o'clocknow.

M：Pleasedon'tbeangry，Mom.Iwillgotobedrightnow.

5.（1分）Whatwasthegirldoingwhentheteachercamein?

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Writingadiary.

C.ReadinganEnglishstory.

【解答】C

5.W：IwasreadinganEnglishstorywhentheteachercamein.Whatwereyoudoing?

M：Iwaslisteningtomusic

二、听下面4段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒中；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.（2分）（1）WheredidJohngojustnow?

A.Inthegarden.

B.Inthebathroom.

C.Inthelibrary.

（2）WhoplannedtogotoWuhan?

A.JohnandLinda.

B.SandyandJohn.

C.SandyandLinda.

【解答】AC

W：Hello,John!ThisisLindaspeaking.Wheredidyougojustnow?Icalledyouandyoudidn't

pickup.

M：Oh,Iwasinthegardenhelpingmygrandpawatertheplants.

W：Isee.Bytheway,SandyandIwilltakeatriptoWuhan.Willyougowithus?

M：Theradiosaidtherewouldbeastorm.Tmafraidyou'dbetternot.

W：Iknow.Thanks.

7.(2分)(1)HowlonghasAlexplayedwithhistoycar?

A.For4years.

B.For8years.

C.For10years.

(2)WhatwillAlexandhismothersellintheyardsale?

A.Smallclothes.

B.Oldtoys.

C.Oldbooks.

【解答】BA

W：Alex,canIclearoutyourtoycar?

M：No,Mom,Ihaveplayedwithitfor8years.Itshardtosaygoodbyetoit.

W：OK.Youwillkeepit.Well,howaboutyoursmallclothes?

M：Wecanselltheminayardsale.

W：Goodidea!ShallwehavetheyardsalethisSunday?

M：OK.

8.(3分)(1)WhatisSteve'sfavoritemusic?

A.Countrymusic.

B.Rockandroll.

C.Classicalmusic.

(2)Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttobuyaCDofMichael?

A.BecausesheknowstheBeatles.

B.Becauseshedoesn'tknowMichael.

C.BecauseshethinksStevemusthavehisCDs.

(3)Wheredoesthewomandecidetogofinally?

A.GotothehomeofMichael.

B.GotoCDshops.

C.BuyaCDoftheBeatles.

【解答】BCB

W：TomorrowisSteve'sbirthday.Doyouknowwhathelikes?

M：Yes,helikesmusicbest.Hisfavoriteisrockandroll.

W：OhIonlyknowthesingerMichael.

M：Hm,maybeyoucouldgivehimaCDofMichael.

W：ButIthinkhemusthavealotofhisCDs.

M：Yes,youareright.HowabouttheBeatles?

W：IthinkIshouldgotoCDshopstohavealook.

M：That'sagoodidea.I'llgowithyou.

9.(3分)(1)WhydidthespeakergotoHongKong?

A.Tobuysomethings.

B.Togoonvacation.

C.Tovisithiscousin.

(2)WhatdoesAlicedo?

A.Ananimalkeeper.

B.ATVreporter.

C.Atourguide.

(3)Wheredidtheyhavedeliciousfoodonthesecondday?

A.IntheClockTower.

B.AttheLadies'Street.

C.OntheSeafoodStreet.

【解答】BBC

HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?It'sawonderfulplacetogoonvacation.LastweekIwent

therewithmycousin.ThetourguideAliceshowedusaround.Onthefirstday,wevisitedthe

ClockTower.It'stallandbeautiful.Wetooksomephotosthere.Thenextday,wewenttothe

SpaceMuseumandthenwevisitedtheLadies*Market.Therearealotofstreetstores.Ibought

somenicethingsformyfamilyandfriends.Intheevening,wewenttotheSeafoodStreetand

hadsomedeliciousfood.Onthethirdday,wesaidgoodbyetoAliceandflewbackto

Australia.Allinall,wehadagoodtimeinHongKong.

三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案

填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

10.(5分)(1)Tom'sgrandmotherisveryalthoughsheis70yearsold.

(2)Lastnight,atabout7：30,TomwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.

(3)Themothersaidher7-year-oldson.

(4)WhenTom'sgrandmotherheardil,shestoppedhavinganddrovetothe

mother'shome.

(5)later,Tom*sgrandmothercamebackhome.

【解答】16.healthy17.Sunday18.hadafever19.dinner2O.Threehours

MynameisTom.Mygrandmotherisagooddoctor.Sheisveryhealthyalthoughsheisseventy

yearsold.LastSundaynight,atabout7：30,1waswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.Itwas

atelephonefromamother.Themothersaidher7-year-oldsonhadafever.Sheneeded

help.Whenmygrandmotherheardit,shestoppedhavingdinneranddrovetothemother's

homeatonce.Threehourslatermygrandmothercamebackhome.Whatagreatandkind

grandmother!

四、单项选择，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.(1分)-yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.

-Noproblem.()

A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

【解答】could能，会，是can的过去式，用在问句中表示委婉语气时，不是一般过去时.；

should应该；must必须，一定；need需要；根据后句句意“没问题”和语法可知，前句为"

你能帮我一下吗？我一个人搬不动箱子"，要填"could”表示委婉语气，其它选项语意不通，

也不符合语法.

故选：A.

12.(1分)Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafterwhenyourparentsarenotathome.

()

A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves

【解答】you你、你们，人称代词主格或宾格；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；

ourselves我们自己。根据Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafter...”孩子们，你们应该照顾

好……”可知，应该是“你们自己，

故选：Cc

13.(1分)ScientistsallovertheworldarenewmedicinetofightCOVID-19.()

A.blowingoutB.leavingout

C.keepingoutD.tryingout

【解答】blowingout吹灭；leavingout遗漏；keepingout阻止，保留；tryingout试验。

根据句意：全世界的科学家都在试验抗新冠肺炎的新药。可知，空处意思应是”试验，

故选：Do

14.（1分）-What'sthematterwithDavid?Helookssosad.

一Heisunderalotofthesedaysbecausehelosthisjob.（）

A.pressureB.independence

C.experienceD.service

【解答】A.压力，B.独立，C.经历，D.服务，根据becausehelosthisjob.（因为失业）可

知压力大，underalotofpressure压力很大，介词短语。

故选：Ao

15.（1分）-Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.

一Oh,Iabathatthattime.（）

A.wastakingB.amtaking

C.haventakenD.take

【解答】根据"atthattime”可知，句子表述的是过去某个时间正在进行的动作，因此时态

用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I,用was,take的现在分

词是takingo

故选：Ao

16.（1分）Mybrotherisa（an）boy,andhenevertellsalie.（）

A.stupidB.strangeC.honestD.crazy

【解答】A.stupid愚蠢的；B.strange奇怪的；C.honest诚实的;D.crazy疯狂的。根据and

heneverlellsalie.（他从不说谎。）可知，我的弟弟是一个诚实的男孩。

故选：Co

17.（1分）-Isthedesertstillbecominglarger?

-Yes，anditwon'tstoppeoplecandosomethingtoprotectthe

environment.（）

A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.assoonas

【解答】根据句意：-沙漠还在变大吗？-是的，它不会停止，除非人们能做一些事情

来保护环境.结合选项，A.因为B.是否；如果C.除非D.一…就…，选项C

符合题意.

故选：C.

18.(1分)--HaveyoueverAmerica?

--Yes.Itherelastyear.It'squitebeautiful.()

A.goneto；wentB.beento；went

C.beento；goD.goneto；go

【解答】结合句意，--你—美国吗？--是的，我去年—那里，那相当的漂亮。结合

语境，后面回复的是yes,且后面提到了lastyear,是问有没有去过美国，用havebeento

表示”曾经去.，，第二空后面提到了时间lastyear,所以要用动词的一般过去时，用went。

故选：Bo

五、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

19.(10分)There'salwaysaspecialplaceineveryone'sheart.Forme,theplaceismy(1)

A_.EverytimeIthinkofit,manypeopleandthingswill(2)Cinmymind.

Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing(3)Cthere.In

summer,Ilikedto(4)Bdew(露珠)onthegrassintheearlymorning.ltwasnoteasyand

ittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.Afterlunch,Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.lt

seemedthatwedidn'thave(5)Dthingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntil

sunset(日落).1enjoyedwatchingthesunset.ltwassobeautifulthatIstill(6)Aitinmymind

now.Inwinter,theroadsoftenbecame(7)Baftertheheavysnow.Myfriendsand1were

excitedaboutthesnowydays(8)Cwecouldhavesnowballfightsandgoskating.

NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas(9)Dalot.Manyoldbuildingsweretaken

downandmanynewbuildingsappeared.Iknow(10)Bcanstaythesameallthetime,butto

tel!thetruth,Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo,italwaysholds

themostbeautifulpartofmylife.

(1)A.hometownB.universityC.countryD.school

(2)A.hideB.recordC.appearD.happen

(3)A.daytimeB.weekendC.childhood0.holiday

(4)A.raiseB.collectC.dropD.bonow

(5)A.relaxingB.excitingC.happyD.sad

(6)A.rememberB.copyC.report□.notice

(7)A.thinB.icyC.thick□.strong

(8)A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.until

(9)A.servedB.lostC.shared□.changed

(10)A.everythingB.nothingC.anything0.something

【解答】（1）名词辨析。hometown家乡；university大学；country国家；school学校。

根据