安徽省庐江县联考2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末统考试题含解析

安徽省庐江县联考2023-2024学年英语九上期末统考试题

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I.单项选择

1、Itisblowinghardoutside.TelltheboyMichaelthewindow.

A.call;toopenB.called;toopen

C.called;nottoopenD.call;don'topen

2、Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince1992.

A.changeB.havechangedC.changingD.haschanged

3、一Ericfailedtogetaticketfortonighfsconcert.

—It'sa.Ifsthelasttimethatthesingerwillperformonstage.

A.methodB.levelC.pityD.goal

4、Theytriedtofindatablefortwo,buttheywereall.

A.givenawayB.keptawayC.usedupD.takenup

5、February8th,2018,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofPyeongChangWinterOlympic

Games.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.For

6、JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.ButD.So

7、ThelastplacewevisitedwasChaoshanCustomMuseum.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8、一Let*sgooutfordinner.

—Great!ButClean-UpDayistwoweeksfromnow.Wecan*tmakingaplan.

A.takeoffB.seeoffC.putoffD.cutoff

9、一Ihadaquarrelwithmyclassmatesthismorning.WhatshouldIdonow,Mum?

—Youshouldthinkmoreofothersifyouwanttothem.

A.runoutB.showoffC.comeupwithD.getonwellwith

10、一Couldyouhelpmecarrythisbox?Ifstooheavy.

A.IfsmypleasureB.WithpleasureC.ThafsallrightD.Thafsok

n.完形填空

11、Nine-year-oldLouisPasteurrushedintothelittlehouse.Withhisfacewhite."Mother!”hecried,WAmaddoghas

1myfriendHenry,andnowtheyareburninghimwithred-hotirons（烙铁）.terrible!”

“Rabies（狂犬病）,Louis.Burningthebitesistheonly2ofstoppingHenryfromcatchingthedisease.^

Henrydidgetrabiesanddied,ingreat3,somedayslater.LouisPasteurnever4,"Oneday,”he

thought,WImustdosomethingtohelppeoplelikeHenry.”

SixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameaDoctorof5.Andhebeganhisworkinthisspecialfield.Pasteurachieved

greatsuccessinhislife.6theyearsofresearchhelosttheuseofhisleftarmandleg,yetheneverlostheart.He

workedonandon,ashardasever,7hehadastrongwilltofindawayforcuringrabies.

Aftermanydangerousexperimentsonmaddogs,he8foundtheanswer.Justthenaboywhohadbeenbadly

bittenbyamaddogarrivedathislab.AfewdayslaterPasteur9streatment,theboygot9.Hedidnotcatch

rabies.

Thediscoverygavenewhopetopeopleinmanycountries.Peoplesentmoneytohelp10thePasteurInstitutein

Paris.Todayitisoneoftheworld'smostfamouscentersfortheresearch.

1.A.knockedB.pulledC.kickedD.bitten

2.A.resultB.hopeC.truthD.value

3.A.painB.troubleC.sadnessD.danger

4.A.forgotB.refusedC.continuedD.remembered

5.A.FrenchB.LawC.HistoryD.Science

6.A.FromB.BeforeC.DuringD.Until

7.A.whenB.thoughC.ifD.as

8.A.hardlyB.finallyC.evenD.again

9.A.easierB.harderC.betterD.worse

10.A.buildB.closeC.buyD.repair

m.语法填空

12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有两项多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessful

Shouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWang

PingsawamanLonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2・・WangPingstoppedthebus

3.thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4.

Shesaidthatthemanhada5.problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.

Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6.Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Butto

his7.,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.

ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8,intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeople

don'twanttohelpothers%theydon*twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10.»Heonly

thoughtaboutsavingalife.**

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

Price:$14.99Numberofpages:127.

Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theythinkupall

周theactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules...

vyandBean

Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyand

MaketheRules

creative.

Price:$15.99Numberofpages:128

Storyline:ZoeandAlice'smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreat

Pyreneesdogs（大白熊犬）・..

Recommendation:I*dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholove

WhiteFurFlying

animalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.

Price:$12.99Numberofpages:192

Storyline：AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,

自theydecidetogoonanadventuretostealthefoodfromahumanfamily...

1Recommendation:I*dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunny

StickDog

scenes.

Price:$15.99Numberofpages:160

Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRob

areeachother*sonlyfamily.Soon,Robgoesofftoserveinthenavy.

Recommendation:I*dgivethisbooka9.I'minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,

^ingernajbutnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.

1.Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?

A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.

C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.

2.WhiteFurFlying.

A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogs

B.isahistoricalfiction

C.isabookaboutsavingdogs

D.showsusthecamplife

3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill.

A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfood

B.,knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemade

C.learnwhathappenedtoJayna

D.knowsomethingaboutsavingdogs

4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.

A.$14.99B.$28.98C.$12.99D.$15.99

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.

B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.

C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.

D.TherecommenderlikesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.

B

14、ForChinesestudentsnowadays,nomatterwhatkindofschoolstheyaregoingtouniversities,highschoolsandeven

primaryschools,theyhavetofaceandtackletheproblemoflearningEnglish.Allexaminationstheywanttopass

requirethemtofirstpassEnglish.Englishhasbecomethemostpopularcourseintutorialclassesandeveninthe

self-studyclassroom.

Whennearlyallstudents'attentionisfocusedonEnglish,lookingatthesituationofourmotherlanguage,even

Chineselinguistsgetconfusedaboutitsuse.Notonlyhavemanynewwordsandphraseswhichareverypopularonthe

Internetstartedtofillineverycornerofthesociety,commonuseofChineseisfullofmistakesandmisunderstandings

areallaround.

Chinesehasthemostspeakersofanyworldlanguageandalsooneoftheoldestinhistory.Aroundtheworld,many

countrieshavestartedenthusiasticallylearningChineseandChinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantforeign

languagesinsomeforeigncountries.

Besides,thereare282ConfuciusInstitutionsaround88countriesandregionsintheworldthatareteachingChinese,

whilemorethan260institutionsfrom50countriesandregionsappliedtoestablishConfuciusInstitutions.Thenumber

ofpeoplelearningChineseisabout50millionoutsideChina.

ForthoseforeignersthataresocrazyaboutChineselanguage,whatkindofattitudeshouldtheChinesehave?Frankly

speaking,learningEnglishitselfshouldn'thavebeencriticizedtoomuch,andweneedtolearnEnglishtocommunicate

withtheworldtoshowourcultureandsociety.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.InChina,itistruethat.

A.IfyouwantgotosomecollegeofArts,itisneedn'tlearnEnglish.

B.ItiseasyformostChinesetolearnEnglish.

C.EnglishhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantcoursesinChina.

D.ChinesestudentjustlearnEnglishintheselfstudyclassroom

2.Whatisthemeaningoflinguists?

A.文字专家B.语言学会

C.文学家D.语言学家

3.Chineseis/hasaroundtheworld.

A.themostspeakersB.theoldestinhistory

C.themostpopularD.themostimportant

4.Whatwecanlearnformthispassage?

A.ItisnecessaryforeveryChinesetolearnEnglishwell

B.MoreandmoreforeignershaveenthusiasticallylearningChinese.

C.ConfuciusInstitutionsspreadallovertheworld.

D.LearningEnglishisgoodforChinesetolearnthecultureabouttheEnglishcountries.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.EnglishIsVeryImportinChina

B.ChineseIstheMostPopularintheWorld

C.MoreandMoreForeignersLearnChinese

D.It*sTimetoProtectChineseLanguage

C

15、Onedaywhensomegovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn（谷仓），theyfoundamouseholeinacornerand

theyusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholetocomeout.Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafter

another.Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehadranaway.Butjustastheybegantocleanup,theysawtwomice

squeezing（挤）outatthemouthofthehole.Withsomeefforts,themicefinallygotout.However;itwasstrangethatafter

theycameoutofthehole,theydidnotrunawayimmediately.Instead,oneranaftertheothernearthemouthofthehole.

Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethetailoftheother.

Everyonewaspuzzled,sotheysteppednearertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewasblindandcould

notseeanything,andtheotherwastryingtoallowtheblindmousetobiteonhistailsothathecouldpulltheblindone

withhimtorunaway.

Afterseeingwhathappened,everyonewassilentandlostinthought.Duringthemealtime,thegroupofpeoplesat

downinacircleandstartedtochataboutwhathappenedtothetwomice.

OneseriousAmericanofficialsaid:MIthinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofkingandguard.*1The

othersthoughtforawhileandsaid:"Thatwaswhy!”

AsmartFrenchsaid:"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofhusbandandwife."Againtheothers

thoughtforawhile,andallfeltitmeaningful.

AJapanesesaid:HIthinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofmotherandson.**Onceagaintheothers

thoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable.Sotheyexpressedagreementanothertime.

Atthatmoment,oneChineseasked:"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?"

Suddenly,thegrouplookedbackattheChineseanddidn'tsayanywords.TheAmericanofficial,theFrenchandthe

Japanesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsinshyness,anddidnotdaretoanswer.

Infact,thetrueloveisnotbuiltonfriendship,loyalty（忠诚）orbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonno

relationship.

1.Neitherofthetwomiceranawayimmediatelybecause.

A.onewastryingtohelptheblindoneB.onewasbitingtheother

C.themouthoftheholewastoosmallD.theywerenotafraidofsmoke

2.Whydidtheylowertheirheadsinshynessaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausetheydidnotdaretoanswer.

B.Becausetheyregretted（后悔）drivingapoorblindmouseaway.

C.Becausetheyhadmistakentherelationshipofthemice.D,Becausetheydidnotexpressthemselvesmuchbetter.

3.Itisclearthat.

A.allthemicecameoutoftheholeeasily

B.eachofthepeopleunderstoodtherelationshipdifferently

C.thepeoplewantedtokillthemicewithsmoke

D.thepeopleknewoneofthemicewasblindatthefirstsight

4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.TXvolovelymiceB.HelpproducesloveC.LoveisallD.Friendsinneed

D

16、Evanwasinhislastyearofmiddleschool.Hewaslivingahardlifebecausehisparentshadjustpassed

away.Onlyheandhisoldgrandmawhowas78yearsoldlivedtogether.Hedidn'thavemanyfriends.Comparedtohis

classmates,hewasshortandfatandhewasnotconfident.Hisgradeswerepoorandhefeltthathislifewasgoing

nowhere.However,hewantedtochangehimselfsohecouldhaveanewstartinhighschool.

Evanwenttohisteachers.Theytoldhimthatheshouldmakesmallchangesfirst.Oneofhisteacherstaughthimto

startwitheasierthings.Afterthat,Evanplayedsportseverydayduringtheholidayandstartedtoeathealthierfoodto

loseweight.Hestartedtalkingtopeoplemoresohecouldmakemorefriends.Heknewthathehadtolearnto

communicatewithothers.Hestartedtostudymoreratherthancryingallthetime.

OnEvan*sfirstdayofhighschool,hewasatotallydifferentperson.Hisclassmatescouldn'tbelievehowgreatlyhe

changed.Evanwasnowsmartandoutgoing.Healsokeptstudyinghard.Everyonewantedtobefriendswithhim.Most

importantofall,Evanfinallygotoutofhissadnessfromparents'deathandlivedbravelyandconfidently.

1.Evan'sparentswhenhewasinthelastyearofmiddleschool.

A.wenttoworkinanothercountryB.died

C.travelledsomewhereD.feltsick

2.Evanwenttohisforhelp.

A.teachersB.parentsC.grandparentsD.friends

3.HerearesomewaystohelpEvanchange,whichisNotmentioned?

A.Startwitheasierthings.B.Playsportsandeathealthier.

C.Talktopeople.D.Joinamusicclub.

4.wantedtomakefriendswithEvanbecauseofhisgreatchanges.

A.NooneB.Someone

C.AllofhisclassmatesD.Someofhisclassmates

5.FinallyEvandidn'tfeelanymoreandlearnedtoliveconfidently.

A.happyB.braveC.sadD.calm

E

1w,

17、

OnJune26,2000,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthe

whole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAis

thereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.

Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecial

reasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed"genes“inourbody.In

1953,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages

writtenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.

In1961,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMatthaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell（细胞）to

builditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.

Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.

Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeople

begintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeople

moreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwouldhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnicwasn't

limitedinuse.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverin1961?

A.The"map"ofDNA.B.Anewillness.

C.ThelanguageofDNA.D.AmessageofDNA.

2.Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebody?

A.Makepeoplegetnewjobs.B.Makemedicineforillnesses.

C.Makemapsofhuman.D.Makepeoplelessattractive.

3.Whatdopeoplethinkaboutthiswork?

A.Itcancausegoodorbadresults.B.Itcancauseonlygoodresults.

C.Itcancausegoodresultsbutwon'twork.D.Itcancauseonlybadresults.

18、

Beingafitpersonisveryimportantforlotsofpeopletoday.Infact,somepeoplelikerunningandexercisingsomuch

thattheybecomeobsessedwithit.

Thankstofitnessappsandgadgets（小玩意），peoplecanmeasureeverysteptheytake,whattheyeatandeverycalorie

theyburn.Theymightwearaspecialwatchontheirwrist,shoesontheirfeetorusedifferentappsontheirphoneto

measuretheirmovements.Importantly,oncetheyhavedonethattheypostitonsocialmedia.Alloftheirfriendscansee

wherethey'verun,whatworkout（健身）they'vedoneorwhattheyhadforlunch.

DoctorDanielKraftfromtheUnitedStatesmakesgadgetsforpeoplelikethis.HetoldtheDigitalHealthSummitthat

thesepeoplewouldbecomethenorm（常态）inthefuture.

Ithinkhe'sright.Icanseetheworldofhealthandfitnesschangingaroundmeeveryday.

Oneofmyfriends,namedAnnaPalmer,isalwaysusingthelatestfitnessgadgets.HerfavoriteisanappcalledArgus.

Sheusesitonherphonetomeasurehersteps,heartrateandamountofcaloriesshehasburnt.Shealwayspoststhese

thingsandpicturesofherselfexercisingonsocialmedia.wIfsnicetoknowexactlyhowmuchexerciseyouhavedone

raterthanguess,Mshesaid.uThatwayIcankeeppushingmyselftoimprove.”

Also,myfriendsinChinauseWechattocomparehowmanystepsthey'vetakeneachday.Theyareverycompetitive

aboutthis!

1.Theunderlinedphrase^obsessedwith^inthefirstparagraphmeans"

A.crazyaboutB.angrywithC.busywithD.surprisedat

2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtalkabout?

A.Howfitnessappsandgadgetswork.

B.Whatfitnessappsandgadgetscando.

C.Wh