Unit1ScienceandScientistsUsingLanguageReadingforwriting写作课件高中英语人教版选择性

Unit1ReadingforWritingLeadinAreyoufamiliarwiththepeopleinthepicturebelow?Theyarethegreatestscientistsindifferentfileds.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthem？QianXuesenStephenHawking1911:_____________inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince1934：graduatedfrom__________________________PH.Ddegree：___________andmathematicsOccupation:_________andresearcher1955:__________China1956:____________thefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissilesTitle(头衔):Fatherof______________October31,2009:_______________Famoussaying：____________isinChina;_____________isinChina;_____________isinChina.WatchthevideoandlearnaboutQianXuesen.returnedtoChina’sMissilesaerospaceteacherBorninShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitysetuppassedawayMycareerMysuccessMydestinationPatrioticPassage1ThefatherofChina’sAerospacePara.1

A.QianhadawiderangeofinterestParas.2-5 B.Hisdeath.Para.6 C.Hispersonalexperience.Para.7 D.Introduction.ReadingforthemainideaReadthetextandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.

QianwasborninShanghaiUnderQian’s__________andhisresearch,Chinadeveloped_______________andsuccessfullylauched_______________2009Qian_______________Q1911

qualityQianswitchedhismajorto_________becauseChinaneeded______________aviationpowerfulairforcepatriotic,selflessQianwenttotheUSto_________hisgraduatestudies,andbecamea________inAmericanjetandrockettechonlogypursuepioneergifted/excellent/outstanding;knowledgeableQian_____________returnedtoChina,andhelpeddeveloped___________and____________.Thoughtherewereno___________inthefields,QianbelievedweChinesecanmakemissiles.overcamedifficultiestalentsorexpertsChina’srocketsciencespaceandmissileprogrammedetermined

,fearless,devotedpioneering,hardworking,knowledgeableleadershiptheDongfengmisslesfirstman-madesatellite19321930s-1940s1955-19701955-1970Readcarefullyadfindoutthetimeandevents.passedawayeventTime

AWorldofPureThoughtOneofthegreatestthinkersofthe20thand21stcenturiesPassage2WatchthevideoandlearnaboutStephenHawking.Readforthestructurepara1para2para3A.HisclaimtofameB.IntroductionC.CharacteristicsthatmadehimgreatReadthetextquickly,andmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.ReadforinformationAWorldofPureThoughtReadthewholetextandanswerquestions.1.Whatarethetwotheoriesontheoriginontheuniverse?2.Howwasthebigbangtheoryprovencorrect?3.WhatmadeStephenHawkingagenius?ReadfortheInformationandLanguageFeaturesHowwasHawking’stheoryprovencorrect?Readpara2andFinishthetablesteadystatetheoryvsbigbangtheorywhoidentitywherehowresultFredHoyleaprofessor

StephenHawkingagraduatestudentinphysicsDuringthequestionandanswerperiodafteroneofHoyle’slecturesHawkingstoodupandpointedoutthatHoylehadmadeamistakeinhismaththebigbangtheorywastrueHawking’squality:_____________________________________brave,gifed,brilliant,determindReadfortheInformationandLanguageFeaturesReadPara3andfindthewordsthatdescribeHawking’spersonalities,

personalitybravebrilliantwillingtosaywhatotherswereafraidtosaydreamofwhatotherswereafraidtodreamabout

quitedeterminedwillingtoadmithisfaultsStudythelanguageandstructure.Underlinethelinkingwordsandphrasesinthepassages,anddescribetheirfunction.However,aftertheSonghuBattlebrokeoutin1932,…Atthattime,Chinawaspooranditsrocketsciencewasundeveloped.Nevertheless

Oiandidnotletthatdiscouragehim…Because

muchofthetechnologybehindtheShenzhourockets…However,whatmighthavemadehimsuchanoutstanding…Ingeneral,thereweretwomaintheories…Besides

beingbrilliant,hewasbrave,…Furthermore,hewasquitedetermined.Aboveall,Hawkingwaswillingtoadmithisfaults.LinkingwordsSummary:_____________makethearticlelogical.Whatmakesagreatscientist?Furtherthinking

patriotic;selfless;gifted;outstanding;knowledgeable;devoted;fearless;pioneering;hardworking,knowledgeable;determined;brilliant;brave;bewillingtosaywhatotherswereafraid;todreamofwhatotherswereafraidtodreamabout;willingtoadmithis/herfaultsservedhis/herhomelandwitheffort;notletthedifficultydisouragehim;madeagreatcontribution.madegreatachievements.succeededintheirscientificcareer.overcomemanydifficulties.Writing:Whodoyouadmiremostintheworld?Whydoyouadmirehim/her?thebasicstructure：

Para.1.Leadinthetopic

ofthepersonyouadmireandthereasonPara.2.Introducetheperson’s

basicinformation(____________________)___________________Para.3.People’s____________ontheparsonandthe__________ofthisperson.(_________________)出生日期/地点/兴趣/职业mainexperiencesorcontributionscommentsinfluence人们的评价/他的影响Readforthewritingtype,tenseandperson①体裁：记叙文②注意运用正确的时态。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般_____时，而描写人物的出生地、教育背景、重要经历、事迹时常用一般______时。③人称：第三人称现在过去【写作要求】请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山作简单介绍。1.钟南山是21世纪中国最著名的医学家之一。2.1936年10月出生于南京；1960年毕业于北京医学院；2003年春，钟南山在抗击“非典”中做出了巨大贡献；2020年初钟南山再一次投身到新型冠状病毒的抗疫前线。3.他是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Expressionsandsentencestructures：

Para.1Leadinthetopicofthepersonyouadmire

句式参考：①Theperson（that)Iadmiremostis….,②Ofalltheoutstandingpeople,Iadmire….themost.③Therearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.TheonewhoIadmiremostis....2.Readfordetails重要句型积累及仿写：

1.ThepersonIadmiremostisQianXuesen,oneofthemostfamousscientistsinChina.

仿写1:我最钦佩的人是钟南山，中国著名的医学家之一。

ThepersonIadmiremostisZhongNanshan,oneofthemostfamous/well-knownmedicalscientistsinChina.2.PerhapsnootherscientisthashadagreaterimpactonChina’saerospacesciencethanQianXuesen.仿写2:在过去的几年里，没有哪一位医学家比钟南山对新型冠状病毒的控制影响更大了Noother

medicalscientisthashadagreaterimpacton

thecontrolofthenewcoronavirusthan

Zhongnanshaninthepastfewyears.Para.2重要短语积累:简单人物背景介绍(出生日期/出生地/职业/兴趣)

①出生于：②酷爱/对……有强烈的兴趣③在……方面有天赋：④从某大学某专业毕业①sb.wasbornin某地/某年某月

wasbornon+具体日期②showgreatinterestin(doing)haveapassionforsth.③begiftedin

(doing)sth.haveagiftfor

(doing)sth.④graduate

from+学校

in+专业Para.2.Introduceaperson’smainexperiencesorcontributions

1）重要短语积累:①做…工作②把…奉献给…③起关键性作用④坚定的决心⑤在……做贡献⑥使某人能够做①

workas/serveas+身份②

sb.devote···to(doing)sth.③

playakeyroleinsth.④

strongwill/determination⑤makeacontributionto(doing)sth.

makecontributionsto(doing)sth.⑥enablesb.todosth.3.QianXuesen,acommittedanddeterminedscientist,was

borninShanghaiin1911,havingastrongpassionfor

agriculture.仿写3：钟南山，一位尽职尽责、有决心的医学家；1936年10月出生于南京

，对医疗事业充满兴趣/热情。ZhongNanshan,acommittedanddetermined

medicalscientist,was

borninNanJinginOctober1936,havingastrongpassionformedicalcare.

4.AftergraduatingfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953,Yuandevotedhislifetoresearchingonrice.仿写4：1960年毕业于北京医学院(Peking

MedicalCollege)后，钟南山留校任教。AftergraduatingfromPekingMedicalCollege,ZhongNanShanworkedasateacherthere.句型结构：连词+非谓语结构，+主句5.Withstrongwillandgreatdetermination,Yuanachievedgreatsuccessin

increasing

riceharvest,whichsolvedtheproblemofthelackoffoodformanycountries.

仿写5：2003年春，凭借坚强的意志和专业能力，钟南山在抗击“非典”（SARS)中做出了巨大贡献，使人们找到治愈这种疾病的方法。句型结构：With+名词，主句，（+定从）IntheSpringof2003,withstrongwillandprofessionalskills,MrZhongmadeagreatcontributiontofightingagainstSARS,

whichenabledpeopletofindthecureforthedisease.

6.Asaresult,

heishonoredandknownas

“FatherofHybridRice”,rewardedwithmanyprizesforhisgreatcontributionstotheworld.仿写6：结果，他在2004年被评为“感动中国”

十大人物之一（oneofthetenfiguresinTouchingChina)，因为他对国家的伟大贡献获得了许多荣誉和称号。句型结构：主句，非谓语结构As

aresult,

heisawardedoneofthetenfiguresinTouchingChina

in2004,rewardedwithnumeroushonorsandtitlesforhisgreatcontributionstoChina.7.Famousasheis,heleadsasimplelifeandcareslittleformoneyandfame.仿写7：尽管很危险，他在2020年初决定再一次投身到新型冠状病毒的抗疫前线(thebattleagrainst···）。句型结构：adj./n.+as+主语+be,+主句Dangerousasitwas,hewasdeterminedtotakepartinthebattleagainstthenewcoronavirusagainatthebeginningof2020.Para.3Commentsonthepersonandhis/herinfluence

1.重点词汇积累：①为某人赢得好名声②高度评价③被授予/被称为……④作为……而闻名⑤树立好榜样⑥值得我们崇拜和尊重①gain/winagoodfameforsb.②speak/thinkhighlyof···③beawardedsth./becalled···④bewellknown/famousfor···⑤setagoodexampletosb.⑥deserveouradmirationandrespect8.Havingsetagreatexampletous,Yuanisreallyanexcellentscientistwhofullydeservesouradmirationandrespect.仿写8：他给我们树立了好的榜样，他真的是一位爱国且有责任心的医生，值得我们崇拜和尊重。句型结构：非谓语结构，主句，+定从Havingsetagreatexampletous,

heisreallyapatrioticandresponsibledoctor,whofullydeservesouradmirationandrespect.9.ItishisdeterminationthatinspiresmetogoonwhenIhavedifficultyinlearning.仿写9.：正是他的无私付出和伟大贡献激励年轻人投入到医学事业中。句式结构：Itis+强调部分+that+剩下句子Itishisselflessdevotionandgreatcontributionthatinspiretheyoungtodevotethemselvestothemedicalcare.Sample:

ThepersonIadmiremostisZhongNanshan,oneofthemostwell-knownmedicalscientistsinChina.Noother