四川省宜宾市泸县第九中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市泸县第九中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Isthechemistryexperimenteasy?—______.I’lljustdomybest.A.Ithinkso

B.Certainly

C.Notalittle

D.Anythingbut参考答案：D2.Asthetown______goodrestaurants，wejusttreatedtheforeignfriendstosomelocalfoodathomeyesterday．（）A．didn'thave B．doesn'thave C．won'thave D．hadn'thad参考答案：B由于镇上没有好的餐馆，昨天在家里我们就用了一些当地的食物招待了外国朋友．"Asthetown______goodrestaurants"描述的是现实情况：镇上没有好的餐馆，所以要用一般现在时态；故选B3.—WhatdoyouthinkabouttheKoreanTVplay?—Itdoesn’t

memuch，butmymotheriscrazyaboutit．

A．appealto

B．pointto

C．speakof

D．thinkof参考答案：A4.Thedoctorsinsistedthatthepatientwasindanger,andthathe__________onimmediately.

A.wasoperated

B.beoperated

C.shouldoperate

D.operated参考答案：B5.Thechild_______whilingwatchingTV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.

A.hadfallenasleep

B.fellasleep

C.wasfallingasleep

D.fallsasleep参考答案：B6.-Willyougivemesomesuggestionsonmyjobinterview?

-Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself

.

A.standout

B.turnout

C.workout

D.pickout参考答案：A略7.Alackofmedicineandmedicalfacilitiespartlythewidespreadofthatdisease.A.headedfor B.accountedfor C.calledfor D.appealedfor参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意:药物和医疗设备的缺乏是导致这种疾病蔓延的部分原因。accountfor意为"是……的原因";headfor意为"向……前进";callfor意为"需要";appealfor意为"呼吁"。故选B项。8._____isnousepretendingthatyoudidn’tknowthetruth–yourfatherhasalreadybeentoldeverything.

A.It

B.That

C.Which

D.What参考答案：A9.Wearrivedatthestadiumjustintime_______thebeginningofthefashionshow.A.caught

B.catching

C.tocatch

D.forcatching参考答案：C10.Thesceneryinthenorthwest,withitsrollingmountainsandplains,isquitedifferentfrom__oftheseasidecity,Dalian．A．theone

B．one

C．that

D．it参考答案：C11.OneofthefathersoftheInternet_________nodoubtagreethattheUNneedtoformaspecialagencytofightagainstcybercrime.A.would

B.must

C.can

D.may参考答案：A考查情态动词的用法。would在此表示“过去的意愿”。该句意思为：英特网创始人之一无疑会认同联合国需要成立一个特别机构来反对网络犯罪。would还可以表示“过去将来”；“过去常常（usedto）”；“猜测（用在表示看法﹑感受或推测的动词前，稍微减弱肯定的语气）”。例：Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldneversayaword.(表意愿)Hewouldsitthereforhourssometimes,doingnothingatall.(表过去习惯性动作)Thepersonyoumentionedwouldbethefather,isthatright?(表猜测，想必是……)12.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch

B.tobewatched

C.watching

D.beingwatched参考答案：A13.Shakespeare’splayHamlet____intoatleasttendifferentfilmsinthepastyears.A.hadbeenmade

B.hasmade

C.hasbeenmade

D.wouldbemade参考答案：C略14.Weallconsider______importantthatweshouldputtheoryintopractice.A.that

B.which

C.this

D.it参考答案：D略15.We_______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightfaceC.couldhavefaced

D.mayhavefaced参考答案：C试题分析：从butwhydidn’tyoutellme?可知，说话人不知道对方遇到困难，表示本来可以与对方一道共同面对。couldhavedone：表示与过去事实相反，本来能做某事但是没有做。原句可还原为：Ifyouhadtoldme,wecouldhavefacedthedifficultytogether.A,B两项是对现在或将来的推断，而D项表示对过去的推断。故C项正确。16.Youdon’tneedtomakefancyfoodstoimpressguests—itissomethingsimplebutgood_____willdo.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who参考答案：B17.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Single’sDayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina,____61____isrecognizedasadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendorboyfriend.CouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayin____62____(celebrate)oftheirlove,buthowaboutthesingles?Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateevenwithoutapartner.That’s____63____peoplecreatedSingles’Day.____64____(attend)blinddatepartiesonSingles’Day,manysingleswillsaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives,andsomepeopleevendecidetoget____65____(marry)tostrangers.Butthisdayhasrecentlybecomemoreofatimeforshopping,becausemanyshopsonlinewillgivecustomersgreatdiscount____66____(promote)theirgoods.Moreandmorepeopleare____67____(will)toshoponlinetogetwhattheywant,andIamoneof____68____(they).Ijustcan’thelpbuyingthings____69____Ineedthemornot.____70____(honest)speaking,someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmycloset.参考答案：61.which

62.celebration

63.why

64.Attending

65.married

66.topromote

67.willing

68.them

69.whether

70.Honestly本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍光棍节。在中国，光棍节是每年的11月11日，这一天被认为是没有女朋友或男朋友的人的节日。情侣们会在情人节庆祝他们的爱情，但单身呢?他们一定有一天可以庆祝，即使没有伴侣。这就是为什么人们创造了光棍节。【61题详解】考查定语从句。句意：在中国，光棍节是每年的11月11日，这一天被认为是没有女朋友或男朋友的人的节日。此处November11th是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，因为that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。【62题详解】考查固定词组。incelebrationof为庆祝---，故答案为celebration。【63题详解】考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么人们创造了光棍节。结合句意可知此处是why引导的表语从句，故答案为why。【64题详解】考查现在分词做条件状语。句意：在光棍节参加相亲会，许多单身者会告别单身生活。此处manysingles和attend之间是主动关系，是现在分词做条件状语，故答案为Attending。【65题详解】考查固定搭配。getmarriedtosb.与某人结婚，故答案为married。【66题详解】考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意：但是最近这一天已经成为购物的时间，因为许多网上商店会给顾客很大的折扣来促销他们的商品。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为topromote。【67题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：越来越多的人愿意在网上购物来得到他们想要的东西，我就是其中之一。bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事，故答案为willing。【68题详解】考查代词宾格。句意：越来越多的人愿意在网上购物来得到他们想要的东西，我就是其中之一。oneofthem表示他们中的一个，故答案为them。【69题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：不管我需不需要，我都忍不住买东西。whether---ornot无论---还是不---。故答案为whether。【70题详解】考查独立成分。句意：老实说，我买的一些东西已经永远放在我的衣橱里了。Honestlyspeaking,诚实地说，故答案为Honestly。三、阅读理解19.Timeflies,butthetracksoftimeremaininbooksandmuseums.ThisiswhatmadearecenttragedyinBrazilevenmoreterrible.OnSept.2,abigfirerippedthroughtheNationalMuseumofBrazil.“Twohundredyearsofwork,researchandknowledgewerelost,”BrazilianPresidentMichelTemerwroteonTwitterafterthefire.“It'sasaddayforallBrazilians.”Mostofthe20millionpiecesofhistoryarebelievedtohavebeendestroyed.Onlyaslittleas10percentofthecollectionmayhavesurvived,Timereported.Amongalltheitems,therewereEgyptianmummies,thebonesofuniquelyBraziliancreaturessuchasthelong－neckeddinosaurMaxakalisaurus,andan11,500－year－oldskullcalledLuzia,whichwasconsideredoneofSouthAmerica'soldesthumanfossils.Besidesthese,Brazil'sindigenous(本土的，土著的)knowledgealsosuffered.Themuseumhousedworld－famouscollectionsofindigenousobjects,aswellasmanyaudiorecordingsoflocallanguagesfromalloverBrazil.Someoftheserecordings,nowlost,wereoflanguagesthatarenolongerspoken.“ThetragedythisSundayisasortofnationalsuicide,acrimeagainstourpastandfuturegenerations,”BernardMelloFranco,oneofBrazil'sbest－knowncolumnists,wroteontheOGlobonewspapersite.Thecauseofthefireisstillunknown,asBBCNewsreportedonSept.3.Afterthefireburnedout,crowdsprotestedoutsidethemuseumtoshowtheirangeratthelossoftheirreplaceableitemsofhistoricalvalue.AccordingtoEmilioBruna,anecologistattheUniversityofFlorida,museumsareliving,breathingstoresofwhoweareandwherewe'vecomefrom,andtheworldaroundus.Justasunderwatergrassfloatsonthesurfaceifitlosesitsroots,anationislostwithoutitsmemories.ThefireattheNationalMuseumofBrazilteachestheworldanimportantlesson:Weshouldneverneglecthistory.8．Whatcanbesummarizedasthemainideaofthe3rdand4thparagraphs?A．LonghistoryofSouthAmerica.

B．Remainsfromthefire.C．Mysteriestobesolved.

D．Historyandknowledgeburnedup.9．WhatopinionmaybesharedbyBernardMelloFrancoandtheprotesters?A．Thegovernmentistoblameforthetragedy.

B．ThemuseumshouldberebuiltC．Thelosscan'tbemadeupfor.

D．Thecriminalshouldbesentencedtodeath.10．WhatdoesEmilioBrunacomparemuseumsto?A．Livingstoresofourpast.

B．Underwatergrass.C．Theoldestfossils.

D．Nationalsuicide.11．Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Deathofacivilization

B．FunctionsofmuseumsC．Gonewiththefire

D．Brazilians'memories参考答案：8．

D

9．

C

10．

A

11．

C

本文是一篇记叙文，巴西博物馆在一场大火中几乎化为灰烬，很多历史文物都被烧毁了，包括一些巴西本土的文物，相关的历史知识也就此失去。很多人对此表示了惋惜之情。8．段落大意题。根据这两段的第一句“Mostofthe20millionpiecesofhistoryarebelievedtohavebeendestroyed.Onlyaslittleas10percentofthecollectionmayhavesurvived,Timereported.….Besidesthese,Brazil'sindigenousknowledgealsosuffered.”可知在这次火灾里很多历史文物都被烧毁了，包括一些巴西本土的文物，相关的历史知识也就此失去。故D项正确。9．推理判断题。根据第六段最后