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辽宁省丹东市第六中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.
—Dad,dad!Myheadhurtssomuch.IthinkI’mdying.
—________,darling!Thedoctorsaysyouwillfeelbettersoon.
A.Thatwilldo
B.There,there
C.Hi,there
D.Solong参考答案:B2.–ShallwepayavisittotheGreatWalltomorrowmorning?--____itrains.A.If
B.Until
C.since
D.Unless参考答案:D略3.Thisflat
aliving-room,akitchen,abathroomandtwobedrooms.
A.isconsistingof
B.isconsistedof
C.consistsof
D.consistof参考答案:C4.
—Everyonewillmakeamistake.—Yeah,butweshouldcorrectit
itgetsworse.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.while参考答案:B5.Beckhamisafootballplayer,buthiswifeisafashionmodelandpopstar
?A.isn’tshe
B.isn’the
C.aren’tthey
D.arethey
参考答案:A6.Thegovernmenthasbeenundergrowingpressureto______thecausesofairpollutionassmogfrequentlysmothersthecountry'slargecities. A.release
B.schedule
C.address
D.maintain参考答案:C7.We
haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.
A.maynot
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:B略8.
IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand______thepoint.A.at
B.on
C.to
D.of参考答案:C解析:此题考查与point此组的介词搭配。Tothepoint切中要点,恰到好处.atpoint,中间没有the;onthepoint表示即将……的时候9.Thegovernment'seffortstocutthehomeworkburdenofstudentshave_________mixedreactions.
A.drawn
B.concentrated
C.adopted
D.affected参考答案:A10.—Look!Moretreesarebeingplantedaroundthenewbuilding.Whatdoyouthinkof________naturalsurroundingshere?—Fantastic!Beyond_______expression.A.the;不填
B.the;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;an参考答案:A略11.____theirinexperience,theyhavedoneaverygoodjob.
A.Giving
B.Togive
C.Given
D.Beinggiven参考答案:C12.Morethanonegirl____lateforclassthismorning.Aare
Bis
Cwas
Dwere参考答案:C13.33.Asisreported,womenwithdemandingjobsaltoalmost
tosufferaheartattack.A.twicelikelyas
B.aslikelytwice
C.likelytwiceas
D.twiceaslikely参考答案:D略14.Americanseat___vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.
A.morethantwice
B.astwiceasmany
C.twiceasmany
D.morethantwicemany参考答案:C略15.Assoonasthemanagerenteredhisoffice,hebeganto______thetelephonebookonhisdesk.A.lookup
B.lookinto
C.lookupon
D.lookthrough参考答案:D16. —Ididn’twatchtheprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”yesterday.—I________,either,ifmyfatherhadn’tremindedme.A.wouldn’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’thave D.hadn’t参考答案:C17.Whenhewasdepressed,hefeltthoroughly______fromreality,unwillingtointeractwiththesurroundingworld.
A.dynamic
B.deliberate
C.divorced
D.delicate参考答案:C二、新的题型18.A.Evenbeinggoodatgettingotherstofightmostefficientlyisnotbeingcivilized.B.Mostpeoplebelievethosewhohaveconqueredthemostnationsarethegreatest.C.However,everyyearconflictsbetweencountriesandnationsstillclaimthousandsoflives.D.Andnotonlyhasitwon,butalsobecauseithaswon,ithasbeenintheright.E.Sotherehasbeenlittletimetolearnin,buttherewillbeoceansoftimeinwhichtolearnbetter.F.Peopledon’tfightandkilleachotherinthestreets,butnationsstillbehavelikesavages.Mostofthepeoplewhoappearmostoftenandmostgloriouslyinthehistorybooksaregreatconquerorsandgenerals,whilethepeoplewhoreallyhelpedcivilizationforwardareoftennevermentioned.Wedonotknowwhofirstsetabrokenleg,orlaunchedaseagoingboat,orcalculatedthelengthoftheyearbutweknowallaboutthekillersanddestroyers.Peoplethinksomuchofthemthatonallthehighestpillarsinthegreatcitiesoftheworldyouwillfindthefigureofaconquerororageneral.____67______Itispossibletheyare,buttheyarenotthemostcivilized.Animalsfight,sodosavages;sotobegoodatfightingistobegoodinthewayananimalorasavageisgood,butitisnottobecivilized.____68_______.
Peoplefighttosettlequarrels.Fightingmeanskilling,andcivilizedpeoplesoughttobeabletofindsomewaysofsettlingtheirdisputesotherthanbyseeingwhichsidecankilloffgreaternumberoftheotherside,andthensayingthatthesidewhichhaskilledmosthaswon.___69______.Forthatiswhatgoingtowarmeans;itmeanspowerisright.Thisiswhatthestoryofmankindhasbeenlike.Butwemustnotexpecttoomuch.Afterall,theraceofmenhasonlyjuststarted.Fromthepointofviewofevolution,humanbeingsareveryyoungindeed,babiesofafewmonthsold.Scientistsassumethattherehasbeenlifeofsomesortontheearthforabouttwelvehundredmillionyears;buttherehavebeenmenforonlyonemillionyears,andtherehasbeencivilizedmenforabouteightthousandyears.____70_____.Takingman’scivilizedpastataboutsevenoreighthours,wemayestimatehisfutureataboutonehundredthousandyears.Thusmankindisonlyatthebeginningofitswholeaprettybeastlybusiness,abusinessoffightingandkilling.Wemustnotexpectevencivilizedpeoplesnottohavedonethesethings.Allwecanaskisthattheywillsometimeshavedonesomethingelse.参考答案:67-70.BADE67.根据上文的句子“Peoplethinksomuchofthemthatonallthehighestpillarsinthegreatcitiesoftheworldyouwillfindthefigureofaconquerororageneral.”可知,这里是:大多数人认为那些征服大部分国家的人伟人。故选B。68.根据上文的句子“sotobegoodatfightingistobegoodinthewayananimalorasavageisgood,butitisnottobecivilized.”可知,这里是:即使善于让别人最有效打架也是不文明的。故选A。69.根据下文的句子“Forthatiswhatgoingtowarmeans;itmeanspowerisright.”可知,这里是:它不仅赢了,而且还因为它赢得了,它一直在正义一边。故选D。70.根据下文的句子“Takingman'scivilizedpastataboutsevenoreighthours,wemayestimatehisfutureataboutonehundredthousandyears.”可知,这里是:所以你看人类在过去学习文明的时间实际很短暂,但是在未来我们会有充裕的时间去学习文明。故选E。【备注】人们经常记住的是那些征服者,将军或者士兵,但是对于真正推动文明向前发展的人却很少记得。说明真正推动文明发展的不是这些征服者,将军或者士兵。而是科学家和先驱者。三、阅读理解19.Foraboutadecade,IknewthatIneededtoimprovemyhandwriting,butIalwaysputitoff.“Mytypingskillsaregood,mycommunicationskillsaregood,andallmyotherabilitiesareadequateforthejobIdoandthelifeIlive.WhywouldIneedtoimprovemyhandwritinginsuchamodernworld?”Ithought.
Iwassortofhitbythefactthatmyhandwritingneededimprovingquitesuddenlyintheformofanotefrommyboss.ObviouslyoneofthenotesIhadpostedontheofficemessageboardhadbeenmisunderstoodbecauseofmyhandwriting.MybossdemandedthatIlearntowriteinaneatway,somethingIcouldn’tignoreanylonger.
Itriedalotofdifferentmethodstoimprovemyhandwriting.Nowadays,therearemoreresourcesthanbefore.Youdon’tevenhavetogotothestoreandcanbuyhandwritingtrainingmaterialsonline.Itriedoutalotofthese,andmyhandwritingdidimprovesomewhat.NowImakesureIformeverylettercorrectly.Thisisinconvenientandtime-consuming,butitisbetterthanhavingmycommentsmisread.
Peoplecomeuptomeandtellmehownicemyhandwritingis.Ihaveneverthoughtofthat,butthisisexactlywhathashappened.Itreallyisapleasure,butitisn’tenough.Inthelongrun,Iactuallyhavetogotoahandwritingcoachtoimprovemyhandwriting.ItseemslikeIhaveyearsandyearsofbadhabitsthatIhavetobreak,andthisisn’tsomethingIcouldhand
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