浙江省绍兴市滨江中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省绍兴市滨江中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungersingerisbeginning_____intonoticethroughTheVoiceofChina.

A.come B.tocome C.coming D.came参考答案：B2.Itissuchaninterestingbook________wealllike.

A.that B.which C.as D.what参考答案：C【名师点睛】as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语、宾语、状语或表语，构成the

same?as,

such?as,

so?as,

as?as?等结构，也就是说，先行词之前一旦出现same,

such,

so,

as这些词时，而先行词的后面又跟着一个从句，这时就要考虑是不是要用as作为关系词来连接这个词和这个句子。

例如：

No

period

in

history

has

had

as

many

important

changes

as

have

taken

place

in

the

past

century.

(as

作主语)

It

is

so

easy

a

book

as

every

schoolboy

can

read.

（as作宾语）

注意：（1）关系代词as在限制性定语从句时，在从句里做宾语时，绝不能省略。为什么我要让大家注意呢？因为大家会联想到that和which引导定语从句，做从句里的宾语时可以省略。但是，大家要记住，我们今天讲的是as引导的定语从句，as在定语从句里做宾语时，是绝不能省略的。没有为什么，这就是语言的习惯。

Nowadays,

women

can

receive

the

same

pay

as

men

can

receive.

这句话里面，as就绝不能省略。

而这句话

（2）刚说过的这个例子大家可能已经注意到the

same

?

as

和the

same

?

that这两个结构了。当先行词被

the

same

所修饰时，关系词既可以用

as，也可以用

that，那么这两者又有什么区别呢？在表示具体事物时，有时两者有一定的区别。一般说来，表示同一种类多用

as，表示同一事物多用

that，来看个例子：

This

is

the

same

instrument

as

I

used

yesterday.

这台仪器跟我昨天用过的那台一样。

但是表示抽象概念时，同种类和同一事物是没有绝对区别的，所以两个词可换用，请看例句

I

have

the

same

opinion

as

/

that

you

have.

2.

as引导非限制性定语从句。as在定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语。as代指整个主句，而as引导的这个定语从句是用来补充说明整个主句的，可以放在主句之前或者之后。

例如：

As

we

all

know,

he

studies

very

hard.（as代整个句子，作宾语）

也可说

He

studies

very

hard,

as

we

all

know.

As

is

known

to

all,

he

is

the

best

student

in

our

class.（as代整个句子，作主语）

也可说

He

is

the

best

student

in

our

class,

as

is

known

to

all.

一些常见的句式有：as

is

said

above,

正如/就像上面所说的，

as

is

already

mentioned

above,

正如/就像刚才已经提到的，as

is

known

to

all,

正如/就像大家都知道的，as

is

reported

in

the

newspaper,

正如报纸上报道的那样。大家发现特点没有啊？as在句子里面的意思是“正如”“就像”3.---Ithoughtyouwouldn’tmind.---Well,asamatteroffactIdon’t,butyou_______mefirst.”A.shouldask

B.shouldhaveasked

C.mustask

D.musthaveasked参考答案：B略4.Onthetopofthehill_____theoldmanoncelived.A.atemplestandsthereinwhich

B.standsatemplewhere

C.atemplestandingonwhich

D.doesatemplestandwhere参考答案：B5.Kengaveupsmokingtwoyearsago.He

for30years.

A.hasbeensmoking

B.smoked

C.wassmoking

D.hadbeensmoking参考答案：D

6.Robert'snewbookaboutspaceexplorationisfantastic．Yousimply______readit．（）A．must B．can C．need D．may参考答案：A罗伯特关于太空探索的新书非常精彩，你一定要看看．本题考查情态动词的用法．simplymust务必，一定要，是一个常用短语，表示强调．例如：Ifyougotherealone，yousimplymustbecareful．你一个人去那，请务必小心．7.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.

putaway

B.

putup

C.

puton

D.puttogether参考答案：A8.YoungcouplesinChinarushedtoregistertheirmarriageonJan3rd,2014,becausethepronunciationofthenumber“201413”inChinese_____“loveyouallmylife”.A.standsout B.standsfor C.looksout D.looksfor参考答案：B9.Televisionletsusseehistoryinthemaking.Wecanwatchsports,politicaldebates,trialsandevenwars________．A.breakingout

B.brokenout

C.beingbrokenout

D.brokeout参考答案：A略2.---Ipromisetogoshoppingwithyouifyouhelpmewiththehousework.

---______Youarethelastpersontokeepapromise.A.That'sgreat!

B.Howcome?

C.Idon'tagree.

D.Comeoffit!参考答案：D略11.The2008OlympicGames,

inBeijing,impressedtheworlddeeply.

A．tobeheld

B．held

C．toheld

D．holding参考答案：B12.Bobhadlittleideathathiswifewasindanger,_____?Adidn’the

Bdidhe

Cwasn’tshe

Dwasshe参考答案：B13.---wouldyourather_____theretomorrow?---No.I’dratherhe_____thereinsteadofme.A.togo;willgo

B.go;went

C.go;willgo

D.going;shallgo参考答案：B14.Youwillsucceedintheend____yougiveuphalfway.A.evenif

B.asthough

C.aslongas

D.unless参考答案：D.考查状语从句连词,“除非半途而废”。15.Insciencefictionwereadofflyingsaucerstravelthrough_____space,sopeoplewanttohave______betterknowledgeoftheuniverse.

A.the;a

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：D解析：space作“太空；空间”讲时，是不可数名词，前不需冠词。haveaknowledgeof意为“对……理解/熟悉”。如：Hehasagoodknowledgeofpolitics.(他对政治非常熟悉)。故D是正确答案。16.Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.________,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords B.AllinallC.Foronething D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：A17.----Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.----Youcanneverbe_______carefulinthestreet.A.very

B.too

C.so

D.much参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevotedallmysparetimetopractisingit.ButIfailedtopassthemidtermexamination,whichmademegreatlydisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpa___1___advicewhenIgothome.Hearing___2___Itoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultssometimescannotreflectyourstudylevel.Youcan’tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmetoworkhardforalongtimetocheckmyresults，andI___3___(take)

mygrandpa’sadvice.NowIrealizethattheprocessof___4___(learn)ismuchmoreimportantand

myEnglishismuch___5___(good)than

before.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionsfromoldpeople.参考答案：1.for

2.what

3.took

4.learning

5.better【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者一年前英语学习效果不理想，回家征求爷爷意见，最终提高了英语成绩的事情。【1题详解】考查固定短语。句意：所以当我回到家时，我向爷爷征求意见。短语asksb.foradvice“向某人征求意见”，故填for。【2题详解】考查连接词。句意：听了我的话，他说:“在某种程度上，考试成绩有时不能反映你的学习水平。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代“我的话”，故填what。【3题详解】考查动词时态。句意：他鼓励我努力学习一段时间来检查我的结果，我采纳了我爷爷的建议。根据上文Heencouragedmetoworkhardforalongtimetocheckmyresults可知应用一般过去时，故填took。【4题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：现在我意识到学习的过程更重要，我的英语比以前好多了。of为介词后跟动名词做宾语，故填learning。【5题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：现在我意识到学习的过程更重要，我的英语比以前好多了。根据下文thanbefore可知应填形容词比较级better。故填better。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。如第二小题，本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代“我的话”，故填what。三、阅读理解19.DeathratesforheartdiseaseinBritainhavedroppedbymorethan40percentinadecade，UKscientistswillreporttoday．Wideuptakeofcholesterol﹣bustingstatindrugs（降胆固醇药），healthierlifestylesandbettermedicalpracticeshaveseenahugereductionindeathscausedbyheartattacks，strokeandothercardiovascular（心血管的）problems．However，heartdiseaseremainsBritain'sbiggestkiller．Thenewstudy，byexpertsatOxfordUniversity，showstherehasbeena44.4percentdropindeathratesamongmenintheUKanda43.6percentdropamongwomenlinkedtoheartproblemsinthetenyearsto2011．TheteamcompareddeathrateassociatedwithcardiovasculardiseaseacrossEurope．TheyfoundthatBritainhasoneofthebestrecordsinEurope，with342deathsasaresultofheartdiseaseper100，000menin2011，and232per100，000women．Somenations﹣﹣﹣includingUkraine，MacedoniaandMoldova﹣seemorethan1，000heartdeathsper100，000ofthepopulation．Overall，heartdiseasecauses45percentofalldeathsacrossEurope，butonly27percentintheUK．Thestudy，ledbyDrNickTownsend，showedthatcardiovasculardiseaseismainlyadiseaseofoldage．ButresearcherssaidthatacrossEurope

it

stillcausesmorethan1.4milliondeathsinthoseagedunder75andnearly700，000deathsinunder65s．DrTownsendsaid："Cardiovasculardiseaseresultsin49percentofdeathsamongwomenand41percentamongmen．"5．Fromthetextwecanknow__________．A．heartdiseasenolongerthreatenstheBritishB．theheartdeathrateamongBritishmenislowerthanamongwomenC．theoldmainlydiesofstrokeinEuropeD．theheartdeathrateinUkraineishigherthaninBritain6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto？_________A．Stroke．B．Cardiovasculardisease．C．Lungdisease．D．Heartattacks．7．Howdoestheauthorsupporthisidea？________A．Byanalyzingdata．B．Byfollowingprocesses．C．Bydescribinghisownexperiences．D．Bydiscussingresearchexperiments．8．Whereisthetextmostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom？________A．Aspeech