山东省聊城市阳谷县阿城中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省聊城市阳谷县阿城中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Isthisresearchcenter

youvisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?

A．where

B．that

C．theonethat

D．theonewhere参考答案：D2.Hewaschargedwithmurder,butthecourtfoundhim_______andhewasreleased.A.ignorant

B.attempted

C.potential

D.innocent参考答案：D28.Medicalresearchhasshownthatthewidespreaduseofcigarettes_________theincreaseofcancers.A.contributesto

B.appealsto

C.appliesto

D.occursto.参考答案：A略4.Chang’eIIsatellitewaslaunchedonOct,1,____foundationforthesoft-landingonthemoonandfurtherexplorationofouterspace.

A.laying

B.laid

C.havinglaid

D.beinglaid参考答案：A略5.Icouldhavehelpedtheoldman______yesterdaymorning.A.didIcome

B.ifIcame

C.hadIcome

D.ifIshouldcome参考答案：C6.Thereasonsforourdecisionare_________inmyreport.A.setoff

B.setin

C.setout

D.setabout参考答案：C7.No.7HighSenior3studentsareluckytoenjoya______longwintervacation,comparedwiththoseofotherschools,someofwhomhavetostayatschoolevenduringtheSpringFestival.

A.fortunately B.ly C.considerately D.definitely参考答案：B试题分析：A.fortunately幸运地，B.ly相对地，C.considerately考虑周到地，体贴地，D.definitely一定，句意：和其他学校相比，第7高中的高三学生很幸运享有一个相对长的寒假，有些学校甚至在春节都要呆在学校。根据句意选B。考点：考查副词【解析】8.Iwasillthatday.Otherwise,I________themeeting.(原创)

A.shouldattend

B.couldattend

C.wouldhaveattended

D.musthaveattended

参考答案：C略9.Sheworksasasecretary,________,apersonalassistant.A.lessthan

B.ratherthanC.aswellas

D.orrather参考答案：D试题分析：考查词组。A.lessthan少于；B.ratherthan而不是；C.aswellas还有，也；D.orrather更确切地说。她当秘书，更确切地说，一个私人助手。10.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe_____allherworkathome. A．do

B．does

C．mustdo

D．woulddo参考答案：A11.Theathletewasat_____losswhen_________wordcamethathehadbeendisqualified．A．a；不填

B．a；the

C.the；the D．不填；不填参考答案：A12.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto____theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A．giveaway

B．giveup

C．giveout

D．giveoff参考答案：A13.--Whywillyouhangthatphotographonthewall?

--__________visitorsofthememorialdaysoftheLongMarch,Sir.

A.Reminding

B.Toremind

C.Reminded

D.Reminds参考答案：B14.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie______shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.ratherthan

B.until

C.after

D.before参考答案：D15.--He______haveknownthetruth.--Yes,Ithinkso;otherwisehewouldn’tbesoangrynow.A.would

B.might

C.can

D.need参考答案：B16.Canyoumakesure_________thegoldring?

A.whereAlicehadput

B.wherehadAliceput

C..whereAlicehasput

D.wherehasAliceput参考答案：C17.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which____aburdenforsomeofthem.Aare；are

B.is；are

C.is；is

D.are；is

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.SocialNetworkingandItsEffectSocialnetworkinghasbecomeanunquestionablepartofoureverydaylives．ThosewhohavealifeontheInternetdonotalwaysrealizethattheyarelosingtheirconnectionswiththerealworld．Nowadays，areputationonlineismoreimportant．Someareevenfindingawaytomakealivingonline．Socialmediaseemstohavequitetheimpact，especiallyonteenagers．Yearsago，beforesocialnetworkingexisted，friendswouldgooutandhaveagoodtime，andpopularityinhighschoolwouldbesomethingofimportancetoalotofpeople．Today，popularitymeanshavingalotoffollowersonTwitterorTumblr．Tumblrhasitsownwayofcreating"celebrities"．Usersareconsidered"Tumblrfamous"iftheyhaveahighnumberoffollowers．Websitesmakeusthinkthatgreatnessisachievedjustbecausethousandsofstrangersarefamiliarwithyourface．Popularityisnotabouthavingalotoffriendsanymore；itisjustaboutbeingknownforlynothing．Socialnetworkinghasitspositives，consideringitallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyinamatterofseconds．Althoughthisisextremelyuseful，itisalsodestroyingourabilitytomakereallifeconversations．PeopleareattackedovertheInternet，butdonotsayawordtoeachotherinperson．Socialmediaispreventingusfromstandingupforourselvesthewayweshouldbe．Facebooklimitsourconversationsthatwehavewithpeople，whichiswhyitisalwaysbettertostrikeupaconversationinpersoninsteadofthroughacomputerscreen．Socialnetworkingdestroysthetruemeaningofhumaninteraction．Teensarefindingnewwaystomakealivingoutofadvertisementsthattheypostontheirsocialnetworkingpages．Socialnetworksallowthemtomakemoneywithoutevengettingupoffthecouch．Beingoutintherealworldandworkingcreateswaystocommunicateandisacrucialpartoflife，butthatwillbedestroyedifyoungteensthinkitisokaytojustmakemoneythroughsocialmedia．Socialnetworkingmakesthingseasier，butthatdoesnotalwaysmeanthatitmakesthingsbetter．Socialnetworkingaffectsyounglivesandcausesteenstogrowupdifferentlyfromhowtheiroldershave．Theyrelyontheirblogsandpagestocommunicatewithpeople，keepupwiththelatesttrendsandenjoytheirseparatelittleworld．Socialmediahasruinedhowlifeshouldbe：fun，adventurousandexciting．Instead，ithasturnedmostteenagersintoanti﹣socialcouchpotatoes．Thereneedstobeabreakfromsocialnetworkingsoyoungpeoplecanonceagainliveareallifeintherealworld．Title：SocialNetworkingandItsEffectIntroductionOurdailylivesare（71）

connectedtosocialnetworking，whichhasgreatimpactindifferentaspectsPopulairtyonline●Forhighschoolstudentstoday，popularityis（72）

bythenumberoffollowerstheyhaveonTwitterorTumblr●Popularityonlineconcernsnothingbutthe（73）

The（74）effectsofsocialnetworking●Online（75）

occursamongpeoplewhoactuallydonotknoweachother●Facebookmakesit（76）

likelyforpeopletocommunicateinpersonTheimpactsonteenagers●Socialnetworkingallowsteenstomakemoneyby（77）online●Teensmakemoneywithoutcommunicatingintherealworld，whichisnotnecessarilya（78）

thing●Teens（79）

themselvesfromsociety，addictedtoavirtualworld●Socialnetworking（80）

teensfromlivingafun，adventurousandexcitinglife参考答案：71．closely/tightly72．determined/decided73．face74．negative75．violence/attack76．less77．advertising78．good79．shut/parate/withdraw71．closely/tightly

信息转换题．根据第一段Socialnetworkinghasbecomeanunquestionablepartofoureverydaylives．可知社交网络已经成为了我们日常生活的一个毋庸置疑的部分．换言之，我们的日常生活与社交网络紧密相关．故该处填closely/tightly．72．determined/decided信息转换题．根据第二段Today，popularitymeanshavingalotoffollowersonTwitterorTumblr．可知人气意味着在Twitter和Tumblr上有很多的追随者．由此推知，人气度由追随者的数量决定．故该处填determined/decided．73．face信息提取题．根据第二段Websitesmakeusthinkthatgreatnessisachievedjustbecausethousandsofstrangersarefamiliarwithyourface．可知网络上的人气关注的仅仅是脸．故该处填face．74．negative概括总结题．根据文章结构及题文该部分所对应的内容可知，该部分讲述的是社交网络的负面影响．故该处填negative．75．violence/attack

信息提取题．根据第三段PeopleareattackedovertheInternet，butdonotsayawordtoeachotherinperson．可知网络攻击发生在那些实际上不认识对方的人之间．故该处填violence/attack．76．less信息转换题．根据第三段Facebooklimitsourconversationsthatwehavewithpeople，可知Facebook使人们不太可能亲自交流．故该处填less．77．advertising信息提取题．根据第四段Teensarefindingnewwaystomakealivingoutofadvertisementsthattheypostontheirsocialnetworkingpages．可知社交网络允许青少年通过广告赚钱．故该处填advertising．78．good信息提取题．根基第四段Socialnetworkingmakesthingseasier，butthatdoesnotalwaysmeanthatitmakesthingsbetter．可知青少年没有通过现实世界中的沟通赚钱不一定是一件好事．故该处填good．79．shut/parate/withdraw信息转换题．根据第五段Theyrelyontheirblogsandpagestocommunicatewithpeople，keepupwiththelatesttrendsandenjoytheirseparatelittleworld．可知青少年脱离现实社会，沉迷于虚拟世界．故该处填shut/parate/withdraw．80．discourages/prevents/stops/keeps/blocks

推理判断题．根据第五段Socialmediahasruinedhowlifeshouldbe：fun，adventurousandexciting．Instead，ithasturnedmostteenagersintoanti﹣socialcouchpotatoes．可知社交网络阻碍了青少年过着有趣、冒险和刺激的生活．故该处填discourages/prevents/stops/keeps/blocks．三、阅读理解19.Asifthereweren’tenoughofthemintheworldalready,scientistshavesucceededincloningflies.Thealikefruitfliesarethefirstinsectsevercloned,saystheCanadianteamthatcreatedthem.Thequestioneveryoneasksiswhyanyonewouldwanttoclonefliesinthefirstplace.Shehopesthattheinsects,whichareveryeasytoexperimentwith,willhelptoadjustthecloningprocessinotheranimalsandeveninhumans,wherethetechniqueisbeingresearchedtoaidproductionoftherapeutic(治疗的)stemcells.Incloning,theDNA-containingnucleusofanadultcellisinjectedintoaneggwhoseownnucleus(细胞核)hasbeenremoved.Atthemoment,themajorityofclonedmice,sheepandotheranimalsdiebeforebirth.ItisthoughtthisisbecausetheadultDNAisnotproperly‘reprogrammed’.Usingflies,researchersmightdiscovergenesthatareimportantforthisreprogramming,andthathavematchesinotheranimals.Thatisbecauseitislyeasyinfliestoknockoutthefunctionofasinglegeneandthenattemptcloningwiththesecells,whichwilltestwhetherthatgeneisimportant.Ifsuchgenesareconfirmed,thenintheoryclonedmammalianembryos(晶胚)mightbegrowninselectedsolutionsthatchangetheactivityofthosegenestoimprovethetechnique’ssuccessrate.Althoughsomegroupshaveattemptedtocloneinsectsbefore,Lloydsaysthisisthefirsttimeithasbeensuccessful.Theteamusedaslightdifferenceonthestandardcloningprocess:theytransferrednucleitakenfromembryosratherthanfully-grownadultcells.Theysuckedseveralnuclei(pl)outofdevelop