2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市柳江县实验高中高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市柳江县实验高中高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Timesarechangingandtheworldisnotassafeasitoncewas,______isonereasonmanychildrenhaveacellphonewiththem.

A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：D2.Inanaturaldisaster，minutesandevensecondsofwarningcanmakethe

betweenlifeanddeath.A.division

B.difference

C.separation

D.sense参考答案：B3.Hemade

quiteclearthathewouldn'tchangehismind．A．it

Bthis

C．himself

D．that参考答案：A4.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem参考答案：C略5.—OurclassusuallyhaveadancingpartyonNewYear'sEve,butwewanttotrysomethingnewthistime．—

A．Let'sgo．

B．Cheerup,

C．Likewhat?

D．Tarecare．参考答案：C6.--Wasitbecauseofhislaziness__________hedidn’t

dotheexperimentsuccessfully?A.that

B.while

C.for

D.as参考答案：A7.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket________itssuperiorquality.

A.

intermsof

B.

onaccountof

C.

onbehalfof

D.

ontopof参考答案：B

【分析】句意：这款新产品很快获得了极高的赞扬，并且因其超级好的质量而迅速占领了市场。A.intermsof“就……而言”；B.onaccountof“由于”；C.onbehalfof“代表……”；D.ontopof“在……顶端”。商品能够迅速占领市场，是由于超级好的质量，所以前后是因果关系。故选B。

【点评】考查介词短语，区分intermsof；onaccountof；onbehalfof和ontopof的含义。8.It’salready10’clock.Iwonderhowit

thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

A．cameover

B．cameout

C．cameabout

D．cameup参考答案：C9.--Mr.Brownisverybusy,isn’the?Soheis.Shehas_____greaterresponsibilitiessinceshewaspromoted.A.takenoff

B.takenon

C.takefor

D.takenin参考答案：B10.Areyou____todo____inthefinalexam?

Noproblem!I’lltrytogetahighmark.

A.probable;anyworse

B.possible;anybetter

C.likely;good

D.likely;anybetter参考答案：D略11.

Longago,manusedto______withhishandsbutnowmanisusedto______withmachines,andsometimesarobotisusedto___insteadofpeople.

A.work,working,work

B.work,working,working

C.working,work,working

D.working,work,work参考答案：A12.Thekitchenisoftenthebusiestroominahousehold,soit’simportanttomakesureit_____

well.

A.smoothes

B.functions

C.pays

D.measures参考答案：B13.Whichsporthasthemostexpensetrainingequinment

Players'personalequipmentanduniform?A.intermsof B.inrelationto C.bywayof D.in

viewof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：哪项运动在运动员的个人装备和制服方面花费最多？可知这在问个人装备和制服这个方面的花费。A.intermsof在某一方面；B.inrelationto与有关系；C.bywayof通过某种方法；D.in

viewof鉴于。故选A项。14.

applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile

appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A．The;an

B．An;an

C．An;the

D．The;不填参考答案：C略15.Theyarequiet,aren’tthey？

Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.

A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking参考答案：D16.-Sorry,Helen.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.

-________butdon'tdoitagain.

A.Forgetit

B.Notaword

C.Forsure

D.Notabit参考答案：A17.Deeply

hisunhappychildhood,theboy’s

seemedquiteoddandstrange.

A．relatingto;characters

B．associatedwith;personality

C．linkedby;virtues

D．connectingto;morality参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.MassiveOpenOnlineCourses,calledMOOCs,arechanging

61

peoplelearninmanyplaces.Foryears,peoplecouldreceivestudymaterialsfromcollegesoruniversitiesandtakepartinonlineclasses.Butsuchclasseswerenot

62

(special)designedformanythousandsofstudentsatonetime,asMOOCsare.Coursematerials

63

(provide)byMOOCscanserveboththosestudyingfarawayfromschoolandthoseattendingclassesinperson.Anyonewithacomputerandanonline

64(connect)cansignupforaMOOC.Studentsdonothavetopassentranceexams.Theyalsodonotneedto

65

(study)thesubjectbefore.OneprofessorpraisedMOOCsbecausetheycangetpeoplewhocouldnotattendatraditionalcollege

66

(continue)theireducation.Heasked,"WhoknowswherethenextAlbertEinsteinwillcomefrom?"ThespreadofInternetlearningforhugenumbersofpeople

67

(be)leadingsomecollegestojointhemovement.MajoruniversitieslikeStanfordinCaliforniaandHarvardinMassachusettshaveinvestedmillionsofdollarstohelplaunchMOOCs.Thoseschoolsandothersmayhaveheardanattention-gettingprediction.Theman

68

createdtheMOOCserviceUdacitysaysthatinfiftyyears,onlytentraditionaluniversitieswillremainintheworld.As

69

result,universitiesthatfailtojointhemovementforMOOCsmayworryabouttheirlosingchancesof

70

(compete)withothers.参考答案：61.how

62.specially

63.provided

64.connection

65.havestudied

66.tocontinue

67.is

68.who/that 69.a

70.competing三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvincemeatall.SoIdidaresearchon.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining“Longtimenosee.”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,oranyotherpossibleplaces.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.Ironically,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930s,HollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChan,“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.

SomescholarsrefertoAmericaasahugepotofstew.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether,andtheychangethecolor1andtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnic(少数民族的成员)groupintheUnitedStates,isalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.YoucanhavesomeotherexamplesthanadoptionsfromChinese,suchaspizzafromItalian,susifromJapanese,anddéjàvufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown,soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant,ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithhoneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays,IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.66.Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat______.

A.theChinglishexpression“Longtimenosee”

B.“Longtimenosee”usedasstandardAmericanEnglishC.somanyliteraltranslationoftheexpressionsusedinAmericaD.findingoutAmericansusetheexpressioneveryday67.Theword“stew”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans______.A.mixtureliterature

B.Confucius’wordsC.akindofcookeddish

D.Americanchangingc