山东省淄博市桓台县唐山镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省淄博市桓台县唐山镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Swanmade'apromisetohisfather___hewouldhavehimselfhomeearly．

A．when

B．so

C．though

D．that参考答案：D略30.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,

mestoriestillItillasleep,A.havingtold

B.telling

C.told

D.totell参考答案：B3.—Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothesupermarket.—Don’tdisturbme.I_________myexperimentreportallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.A.havebeenwritingB.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.write参考答案：A4.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem参考答案：B本题是一个定语从句，先行词是severaldiversecultures，在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。排除CD项，这两项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用复数形式，本题定语从句中的uses说明A项是错误的。B项中的each做主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。句义：英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言，每一种语言使用英语的方法都是不一样的。故B正确。【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that,which,whose,whom,as，who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where,why,when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。【考点】考察定语从句

【举一反三】Itisreportedthattwoschools, arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth B.whichboth C.bothofthem D.bothofwhich〖答案〗D〖考点〗此处考查定语从句〖解析〗应用关系代词,因此排除A、C两项；B项中的both应置于are之后,所以只有D.5.---I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.---_________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Ireallyenvyyou

D.Forgetit参考答案：C考察交际用语。前者说自己要去旧金山几天。。后者说自己也想去，那么C项符合要求，表示很嫉妒对方有这样的机会。6.Heknowsalmostimmediatelyshe’stheonewhohe

.

A．hadbeensearching

B．hasbeensearching

C．hasbeensearchedfor

D．hasbeensearchingfor参考答案：D略7.ItmadeKate'sparentsexcited____Kateenteredthefinalinthetennismatch．

A．what

B．whether

C．that

D．when参考答案：C8.

Bungeejumpingisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungadults,__couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.where

B.that

C.of

which

D.whose参考答案：A.9.Theforeignersherearegreatlyimpressedbythefacethat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor________newTianjin.A./;a

B./;theC.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：A句意：游客们对天津有深刻的印象：各行各业的人们正努力建设一个新江苏。peoplefromallwalksoflife是固定短语，表示“各行各业的人们”，表泛指，故用零冠词。TianJin被new修饰，且表示“一”的概念，故用不定冠词a。10.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwas____withasmile.A.awarded

B.rewarded

C.prized

D.valued参考答案：B略11.---WillyoumakeajourneytoShanghainextmonth?---Ifit_____.A.won'train

B.didn'trained

C.isn'training

D.doesn'train参考答案：D略12.HavinglivedinChinafor8years,Helenhas____goodcommandof

_____Chineselanguage.

A.the;

/

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：D略13.Sarahlookedat

finishedpaintingwith

satisfaction.A.不填；a

B.a;the

C.the;不填

D.the;a参考答案：C略14.---I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.

---

.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatter

B.Forgetit

C.Ireallyenvyyou

D.Ican'tagreemore参考答案：C15.—Astrangerhascometoseeyou．ShallIbringhimin?—Iwouldratherhe

tomorrow．I'mterriblybusynow．A．willcome

B．came

C．wouldcomeD．hadcome参考答案：B16.OnSeptember25,____Ukrainianshipbecamethevictimofrobbersin____GulfofAdennearSomalia．A.a;the

B.a;/

C.an;the

D.an;/参考答案：A17.---Howdoyoufindtheclub?---I

it.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.couldn’thavejoined B.mighthavejoinedC.wouldrathernothavejoined D.wouldliketohavejoined参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Howtogetmotivationforstudy?Doyouneedmotivationfordoingyourhomework?

16

GetPerspectiveWhenyouconsiderhomeworkadrag,itmighthelptothinkaboutthereasonwhyyoudoit.Theworkyoudonowreallyisimportant,eventhoughit’sprobablyhardtoseesometimes.

17

Yousee,youmaynotbelievethatyou’llneedyouralgebra(代数)skillslaterinlife,butalgebrasetsthestageforunderstandingprinciplesofscience,economics,andbusiness.

18

Moststudentshaveaspecialtalentinoneparticulararea,sotheyenjoydoinghomeworkinthattopic.Justpickoneareayouloveandbecometheself-appointedexpertinyourschool.Getaseriousattitude!Thinkofyourselfasthebestatthattopic,andthenmakeitareality.Onceyoudoso,youwillgain“confidence”inyourselfandenjoydoinghomework.GetCompetitive!Ifyouthinkyou’reatadisadvantagetootherstudents,youcanturnthingsaroundbygettingacompetitiveattitude.

19

Trytosurpriseeveryone,includingtheteacher,bydoingoutstandingwork.GetYourEyeonthePrize!Ifyougetboredthinkingabouthomework,youmayneedtofocusonsettingandreachinggoals.Forinstance,ifyouarehavingtroublegettingstartedonabigscienceproject,thendivideyourprojectintostepsandrewardyourselfeachtimeyoufinishastepsuccessfully.

20

A.GetanAttitudeB.GetConfidenceC.Algebraisnoteasyforeveryonetolearn,butitisveryuseful.D.Infact,itisrealworkthatwillformthefoundationforyourfuture.E.Ifyoufeellikehomeworkispointless,youmayfindinspirationinthefollowingtips.F.Thinkofeveryprojectasachallengeandstarttodoyourassignmentbetterthananybodyelse.G.Justfocusyoureyeontheprizeandtrytomakeithappen,whichwillhelpachieveyourdream.参考答案：16.E17.D18.A19.F20.G【名师点睛】

七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whydopeopledrinktoomuch,eattoomuch,smokecigarettesortakedrugs?What’stoblameforallthebadbehavior?Mostpeoplewouldsaythat,whiletheseself-destructive(自我毁灭的)actscanhavemanyrootcauses,theyallhaveoneobviousthingincommon:theyareallexamplesoffailuresofself-control,lackingthewillpowertoresistthem.

Accordingtoarecentstudy,however,ifyoureallythinkaboutit,somethingaboutthatsimpleanswerdoesn’tquitemakesense.Infact,itturnsoutthatsometimesit’shavingwillpowerthatreallygetsyouintotrouble.

Thinkbacktothetimeyoutookyourveryfirstsip(啜饮)ofbeer.Disgusting,wasn’tit?Whenmyfathergavememyfirsttasteofbeerasateenager,Iwonderedwhyanyonewouldvoluntarilydrinkit.Andsmoking?Nooneenjoystheirfirstcigarette—ittastesawful.Soeventhoughsmoking,anddrinkingalcoholorcoffee,canbecometemptation(诱惑)youneedwillpowertoresist,theynever,everstartoutthatway.

Justgettingpastthosefirsthorribleexperiencesactuallyrequiresalotofself-control.Ironically(讽刺的是),onlythosewhocancontrolthemselveswell,ratherthangiveintothem,canevercometosomedaydevelopa“taste”forBudweiserbeer,Marlborocigarettes,ordark-roastedStarbuckscoffee.Wedoitforsocialacceptance.Weforceourselvestoconsumealcohol,cigarettes,coffeeandevenillegaldrugs,inordertoseemexperienced,grown-up,andcool.

Thesebadhabitsaren’tself-controlfailures—farfromit.Theyarevoluntarychoices,andtheyareinfactself-controlsuccesses.Self-controlissimplyatooltobeputtosomeuse,helpfulorharmful.Tolivehappyandproductivelives,weneedtodevelopnotonlyourself-control,butalsothewisdomtomakegooddecisionsaboutwhenandwheretoapplyit.59.Whatdomostpeoplethinkcausesbadbehavior?

A.Beingforcedbyothers.

B.