湖北省随州市桐柏县实验中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

湖北省随州市桐柏县实验中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Weshouldhelpthoseintrouble．____,whenwebecomedesperate,theywilllendusahand．A．Incommon

B．Inparticular

C．Inturn

D．Inreality参考答案：C2.——Ireallydon’tunderstandwhyhetreatshisparentsinthatway.

——______.A.It’sasmallworld

B.Ittakesallsorts

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Itdoesn’tmakesense参考答案：B略3.Hewon’twanttoeatitunlesshe’sreallyhungry,in______casehe’lleatalmostanything．

A．whose

B．which

C．what

D．when参考答案：B4.GermanelectronicproductsarepopularinChina,wheretheyhavethereputationofbeing______andofgoodquality.A.demanding

B.reliable

C.dependent

D.impressive参考答案：B5.Neverstopdoing___________youarefondof.A.nomatterwhat

B.whatever

C.if

D.that参考答案：B6.Hewasbusyingwritingastory,only____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.tohavestopped

C.stopping

D.beingstopped参考答案：C7.—OurfamilyaregoingtoHawaiiforaholiday．

—______________.Itsbeachisveryattractive．

A．You’recrazy

B．It’sallright

C．You’relucky

D.It’ssurprising参考答案：C8..Afewyearsago,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,_______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.

A.who

B.which

C.they

D.that参考答案：A略9.—Wouldyouliketojoinustohaveapicnicthisweekend?—.Butthankyouanyway.A.Thatwouldbenice B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.Let’sdothat参考答案：C——你愿意这个周末跟我们一起去野餐吗?——我恐怕去不了。但是无论如何都要谢谢你。根据答语中的"Butthankyouanyway"可知,答话者不能接受对方的提议,故选C。10.—Whataboutthisshirt?Purpleisinfashionnow．

—Yes,butnot

myorangehat．

A．above

B．between

C．with

D．beyond参考答案：C略11.TheteacherexpectedSarah______hard,butherfinalschoolreportgreatlydisappointedherteacher.

A.studying

B.studied

C.study

D.tostudy参考答案：D12.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociationgettheirmoneyfrom,what___iswhattheydowithit.

A.counts

B.applies

C.stresses

D.function参考答案：A13.Shewasarichwomanandshelooked_____.

A.so

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C14.LiGang,apoliceofficersaidthatlittleaboutwhathisson_____heknowthemomentallthemediareportedthetrafficaccident_____inHebeiUniversity．A.diddid;happening

B.diddo;happenedC.woulddo;happening

D.coulddo;happened参考答案：A15.

Ihadplannedforthehouse

closertoariver,butIwastoldtherewasadangerofflooding.

A．built

B．tobebuilt

C．beingbuilt

D．bebuilt参考答案：B16.What’sstrangeisthatthroughthemiddleofthebuilding______.A.liesalightrailway

B.doesliealightrailwayC.alightrailwaylies

D.doesalightrailwaylie参考答案：A【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：让人啧啧称奇的是一条轻轨穿过这栋大楼。分析句子可知，表语从句中throughthemiddleofthebuilding为地点状语，位于句首，句子使用部分倒装，故把系动词或者助动词放在主语之前，故选A。【点睛】部分倒装,即谓语的一部分移到主语之前，常见的部分倒装结构如下：1．Only＋状语或者状语从句放在句首.如：OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourEnglish．只有这样,我们才能提高英语水平.2．含否定意义并修饰全句的词放在句首.如：not,little,hardly,scarcely,nomore,nolonger,innoway,never,seldom,notonly,nosooner等等.如：SeldomdoIgotoworkbybus．我很少乘公共汽车上班.3.副词often,短语manyatime,或者so修饰形容词或副词、位于句首时.例如：Sobadlywasheinjuredintheaccidentthathewassenttothehospitalfortreatment．在这次事故中他伤得很重,被送进医院治疗.4.虚拟条件句省略if时,将were,should或had移到主语之前.如：Shoulditrain,allthecropswouldbesaved．若是下雨的话,庄稼就都得救了.Hadn'titbeenforhishelp,wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkintime．若非有他帮忙,我们就不能及时完成工作.5.由asthough引导的表示“虽然”,“尽管”的让步状语从句用倒装语序时,把从句的表语或状语等放在as／though的前面.例如：Youngas／thoughshewas,shecouldworkoutthatproblemalone．虽然她很小,但她却能独自解出那道难题.17.It’simportantthatthefuture______withagoalofcaringfortheenvironment.A.willbuildB.wouldbebuiltC.bebuiltD.wasbuilt参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读填空：Wendy:Isanimalcloningpossible?Iwanttohavemycat61._____(clone).Mike:Well,animalcloningtechnologyexists,butpetcloningisn'tquitethereyet.Anditmayneverhe.Wendy:Whynot?Ithinklotsofpeoplewouldwant62._______(have)copiesoftheirpets.Mike:That'sjusttheproblem.Acloneisn'tacopy.It's63.______separate,individualorganism.TheonlythingthatthecloneofMr.WolfsandMr.Wolfshaveincommonistheir64._______(gene)order.Wendy:Theonlything?Mike:Yes.Ascloningtechnologyhasimproved,65.______hasbeenprovedthatmanyclonesfromthesamemotherdon'tlookalikeoractalike.Itisreportedthatthereisasmuchvariation66.______appearanceamongtheclonesasamongthenon-clones.Somehavemorehair,othersnot;somehavemoreteeth,somefewer.Wendy:Butifyou67._______(be)ascientist,wouldn'tyouthinkacloneofMr.Wolfwouldatleasthasthechanging68.________(personal)ofMr.Wolf?Mike:Maybenot.Theworld'sfirstclonedcat69.________(make)byDuaneKraemer70.________reportsthatthecloneisdifferentfromitsmother.参考答案：61.cloned

62.tohave

63.a

64.genetic

65.it

66.in

67.were

68.personality

69.wasmade

70.who/that三、阅读理解19.Theword“death”isawordmanyChinesefriendstellmeIshouldnotsayaloud.Theyadvisemetoavoidthewordbecauseonlyspeakingofitmaybringillfortune.Ideeplybelieve,however,thattoknowhowtolive,wemustalsoknowhowtodie.Theproblemishowdowetalkaboutdeath?

LikeeveryoneinTaiwanthisweek,Ihavehad“TombSweepingDay”.Iamproudtobepartofapeoplewhoseculturesendsmillionsoffamiliestocemeteriesonthisspecialdaytosharememoriesandendlesslove.

Today,eightdaysafterthedeathofPopeJohnPaulII,millionsofpeopleofallbackgroundsstillgrieve(悲痛)hispassingaway.Hewasadeeplyhumanpersonwhoknewhowtolaughandshowemotions,awriterwithagiftforwordsaleaderwhoappealedtousbythesheerlightofhisloveforlife.OnthesamedayandonlyhoursbeforetheHolyFatherleftus,afriendofminenamedVeronicaMcBridediedofcancerinasmallWisconsincity.MyfriendVeronicawas52yearsold.Shewasanattractive,humorousyoungwomanwho,asthesayinggoes,“nevermarried”.Shepublishedseveralhumorbookswithhermother,MaryMcBride.Sheenjoyedtraveling,andforyearssentChristmascardphotosofherselfstandingbesidemonumentsoroddanimals.Shefoughtcancerforfiveyears.Shejokedabouthertreatmentkeepingherprettybecauseitkeptherthin,andtoldmeshedidn’tmindlosingherhairbecauseofchemotherapy.“Igettowearnicewigs!”

ThelasttimeIsawVeronicawaswhenIvisitedherfamilyonasunnydayinAugustin2003.Whensheburstintothefrontdoorlaterandsawmeinthelivingroom,sheignoredmecompletelyinherhurrytohughernewestbabynephew,leavingmeshakingmyheadinlaughterather.

AswelooktothesignificanceoftheHolyFatherandhislife,surelywemustalsokeepoureyesopentoseethewonderandgoodnessinordinarypeoplewhoshowushowtoliveandhowtodie.64.Thepurposeoftheartic