2022年浙江省绍兴市鉴湖镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省绍兴市鉴湖镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..Asakid,Iwaspainfullyshy.Imean,Iwouldn’teven_____peopleinthefacewhentheyspeaktome.

A.see

B.stare

C.watch

D.look参考答案：D略2.ContrarytowhatIhadexpected,helostfor______.A.secondtime B.asecondtime C.secondtimes D.thesecondtime参考答案：B3.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk，not

evenadroptohislittlebrother．A．leaving

B．1eave

C．1eft

D．toleave参考答案：A4.Asiswellknown,NorthernIrelandispartoftheUnitedKingdomwhiletherestoftheIrelandIsland

theRepublicofIreland.

A.makesup

B.takesup

C.holdsup

D.bringsup参考答案：A5.Isawawoman_____againstthewall____tiredandstressedandasthoughshe'dbeencrying.

A.leaningup；looking

B.leanup;lookC.leanedup;looked

D.wasleaningup;waslooking参考答案：a略6.---Areyoupleasedwithwhathehasdone?---Itcouldn’tbe_______.Whydidn’theputmoreeffortintohiswork?A.anyworse

B.muchbetter

C.sobad

D.thebest参考答案：A7.—Whydidhespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforashirt?

—Oh,hewasvery______abouthisclothes.

A．embarrassed

B．particular

C．curious

D．anxious

参考答案：B8.Expecteverythingtogowrong

,andyoumaynotfeelquitesobadwhenitactuallydoes.A.indemand

B.inparticular

C.inplace

D.inadvance参考答案：D9.Nowadayssignsprohibitingsmoking

acommonsightinrestaurants,teahousesandshoppingmalls．

A．are

B．is

C．were D．was参考答案：A10.Wouldyoulike_______knifeandfork，orwouldyouratheruse______chopsticks，sir?

A．the；the

B．a；不填

C．a；the

D．the：不填参考答案：B11.

whoareabletoworkthroughthestruggle.arethewhoaregoingtobesuccessful.A.Someone;one B.Anyone;one CHe;ones D.Those;ones参考答案：D12.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.___________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.

A.Ontheotherhand

B.Asamatteroffact

C.Asaconsequence

D.Inadditiontoit参考答案：B13.Tiredofherendlesscomplaints,Iwalkedoutoftheroom

shecouldopenhermouth.A.before

B.until

C.when

D.once参考答案：A

试题分析：A；考查连词。A.before在……之前

B.until知道……

C.when当……时候

D.once一旦；句意：疲于了她的抱怨，在她闭嘴前我走出了房间。根据句意，故选A14.

Greensareon

visittoabeautifulcityinEngland.A./;a

B.A;the

C.The;a

D.The;/参考答案：C15.Pupilswhopassthetestwillbe_____tothenextgrade.A．promoted

B．progressedC．proceeded

D．proposed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A.promoted提升

B.progressed进步C.proceeded开始，进行

D.proposed建议，打算。根据句意可知，选A。16. Aparentwhohasaknowledgeofchildpsychologytendstohandleteenageproblemsbetter than________whodoesn’t. A.that B.one C.theone D.someone参考答案：B17.—WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo,Anny?—Inmyopinion,youwillneedtoseek________adviceaboutyourclaimforcompensation.A.financial

B.individual

C.professional

D.original参考答案：C二、新的题型18.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasnowrainingheavily.Myhusbandwasaway.Ididnotwanttoaskanyoneelsetogowithme.SoIwenttothehospitalby61

.Iwastakentoasmallroom.Lina62

(lie)sleepingquietlyonatable.Thiswasn’t63

firsttimeLinahadtakentoomanypills.Iknewshewouldsleepdeeplyforabouttwelvehours64

thepoisonhadstoppeddoingitsharm.IsatdownbyLina’ssideandwatchedhersleep.Theroomwasstill.Ilookedaround.Theroomseemedfamiliar.“HaveIbeenherebefore?”Iwondered.Ilookedaround65

.“I’msureI’vebeeninthisroom,”Itoldmyself.ThenIremembered.Itwasinthisveryroom66.

IgavebirthtoLinaseventeenyearsago.67

happyIwasthen!Linausedtobesuchabright,68

(health)andnicechild.“Whathasturnedherintoadope-taker(吸毒者)?”Iaskedmyself.“Andwhyaremillionsofyoungpeoplelikeher69

(take)dopetodestroythemselves?Theremustbesomethingseriouslywrong70

oursociety.Whatisit?”参考答案：61.myself

62.lay

63.the

64.until

65.again

66.that

67.How

68.healthy

69.taking

70.with三、阅读理解19.Scientistsfearrisingenergybillsmayleadtoanincreaseinobesity（肥胖）afterdiscoveringalinkbetweenpoorly-heatedhomesandhigherbody-fat．ResearchersfromtheUniversityofStirling’sBehaviouralScienceCentresetouttoexploreclaimsthatwarmindoortemperatureshavecontributedtorisingobesitylevelsinwinter．Instead,theteamfoundthatpeoplewholiveinwell-heatedhomesaremorelikelytohavelowbodymassindex（体重指数）levelswhilethosewhokeeptheirheatingturneddownorofftendtobeheavier．DrMichaelDaly,behavioralscientistandseniorlecturer,said:"Wesetouttoinvestigatethescientificclaimsthatcoolerindoortemperatureshelpusmaintainahealthyweightbypushingourbodiestouseupmoreenergy.Infact,theresearchsuggestspeoplemayeatlessandburnmoreenergywheninawarmerindoorenvironment．The13-yearstudy,publishedinthejournalObesity,involvedmorethan100,000adultsacrossEngland． Researchersfoundreducedweightlevelsamongpeoplelivinginhomesheatedtoabove23°C（73F）,whichinvolvedabout15,000ofthehouseholdsstudied．DrDalysaid:"Asnationalgasbillscontinuetorisefasterthantherateofinflation,thisresearchsuggeststheobesitycouldworsenwhereheatingisturneddownbelowcomfortablelevelsoroffforlongperiodstocutcosts．"Thisisnotjustaboutpeoplewholiveinwell-heatedhomesbeinginthefinancialpositiontoaffordmoreexpensivelow-caloriefoods,exerciseclassesandsportingactivities,andthereforefindingiteasiertomaintainalowBMIlevel．Thestudytookage,sex,socialclassandotherfactorsintoaccount．"Thecomfortabletemperatureof20°C-23°Ciswherewefeelcomfortableinourclothesandareneitherhotnorcold．Attemperaturesab