安徽省黄山市石门中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析

安徽省黄山市石门中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.--DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?--_______.Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot

B.I'dratheryoudidn't

C.Goahead

D.Pleasecloseit参考答案：B2.Itisstilluncertain____hisparentswillattendhisgraduationceremonytomorrow．A．that

B．when

C．whether

D．why参考答案：C3.Didyougetaticket?

No.I______,

buttherewasn’tanyleft.A.hadto

B.attemptedto

C.decidedto

D.managedto参考答案：B4._________youwanttorememberitsusage,you’dbettermakeasentencewiththenewword.A.While

B.Nowthat

C.Evenif

D.Unless参考答案：B5.Ifthedoghadn’twokenus,wewouldn’thavenoticedthefireandit_______tothehousenextdoor．

A．couldspread

B．shouldhavespread

C．wouldspread

D．mighthavespread参考答案：D略6._____itmanytimes,Istillcan’tmakeTomunderstandwhatIsaid.A.Explained B.HavingexplainedC.Toexplain D.Havingbeenexplained参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：

尽管我已经解释过很多次了，我还是不能让Tom明白我说的话。explain和主语I之间为逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词形式；由逻辑关系：先解释后明白，应使用到现在分词的完成式形式，所以选择B项。故选B项。【点睛】分词（短语）作状语时，其逻辑主语应与句中主语相一致。当现在分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前时,则用现在分词的完成式。7.

ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder,shewasquestionedbythepolice.

A．Convinced

B．Suspected

C．Charged D．Confirmed参考答案：8.TheYangtzeRiver,China'slongest,hasbeenaffectedbyaseveredrought,________thelowestlevelofrainfallthisyearsince1961．

A．with

B．for

C．beyond

D．besides参考答案：A9.–Howdidyoumakecontactwiththetravelagent,Tom？

–Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone_____thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.that

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.whose参考答案：C略10.Shedidn’tfeellike

,sohesuggested

thedayinthegarden.A.towork,tospend

B.working,tospend

C.towork,spending

D.working,spending参考答案：D11.Thinkingofhiscousin,whowaskilledinthetrafficaccident,____．

A．hisheartsank

B．hewasindeepsorrow

C．tearscametohiseyes

D．wefoundhimintears参考答案：B12.Furthereducationisoften____forpeoplewhowanttofindanidealjobintheincreasinglytoughjobmarket.A.skeptical

B.essential

C.evident

D.initial参考答案：B略13.Brandonworkedforhoursafterschool_____moneyforhereducation.

A．making

B．made

C．havingmade

D．tomake参考答案：D14.—Ihopeyouwon’tmindalittlefriendlyadvice.—______.Atruefriendistheonewhotellsyouthetruthaboutyourself.A.Yes,Iwon’t

B.Notatall

C.I’mafraidso

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：B15.Thereisawide________ofreferencebookstobefound,so_______youlookforsomematerialneeded,youcanturntome.A.kind;thelasttime

B.sort;everytimeC.variety;nexttime

D.type;themoment参考答案：C16.--DearLucy,canyoutakecareofmylittledogwhenIamaway?IwillgotoShanghaionbusinessforafewdays.--____.It’llbetakengoodcareofhere.

A.That’sallright

B.IthinkOK

C.Itismypleasure

D.Withpleasure参考答案：D略17.Ifashophaschairs

womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.

A．that

B．which

C．whenD．where参考答案：D解析：本题考查定语从句。二、新的题型18.Everyonecomplains.Evenifyouarguethatyouarethehappiestpersonintheworld,youstillcomplainsometimes.Sometimesyoucomplain:withoutevenrealizingill,butrarelyisiteverhelpful.

36

Herearesometipstostopcomplaintandgiveupthenegativethoughts:

37

Whenyoufindyourselfthinkingorsayinganegativecommentaboutsomethingorsomeone,stopandforceyourselftosaysomethingpositiveinstead.Seekthehelpofacheerfulfriendtochangeyouwhenyoucomplainandhelpyoutoseethepositiveinthesituation.Makealistofthingswearegratefulfor.Weoftencomplainaboutthethingswedon'thavewithoutnoticingthosethingswealreadyhave.Begratefulforwhatwehaveinourlifebecauseweareluckysimplyforbeingourselves.

38

Learntoadapttothechanges.Therearemanythingswecan'tchange.

39

Alwaysfindthepositivesideofeachsituation,regardlessofhoweverdifficultthesituationis,withparents'andfriends'support,wecansurviveanylifechanges.Allowyourselftoexpressyourfeelingseveryonceinawhile.Constantlyignorednegativethoughtscouldaddupifyouarereallygoingthroughahardtime,don'tbeafraidtoshareyourfeelingswithclosefriendsorfamilymembersorseeatherapist.Findwhatmakesyouhappy.

40

Maybeitistimetomaketheharddecisiontomoveontoanotherjoborcareer.Uncoverwhatyourbiggestcomplaintsareaboutandseeifyoucanchangethesituationtomakeyouhappy.Stopcomplaining,focusonthepositive,andbekindalways!A.ChangethewayyouthinkB.MakepositivepeoplefriendsC.ThebestandonlythingwecandoistoacceptthemD.Areyouconstantlycomplainingaboutyourpresentjob?E.Sometimesthislistcanbeeasy,fullofhobbiesyouenjoyF.Sohowcanyoumanagetoforceyourselvestoendcomplaining?G.Setdownthingswearethankfulforandwe'llseethatwedon'thaveanyreasontocomplain.参考答案：36．F37．A38．G39．C40．D36．F【解析】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。前面一句“Sometimesyoucomplain:withoutevenrealizingill,butrarelyisiteverhelpful.”讲述“抱怨是没用的，无益的”，而下文“Herearesometipstostopcomplaintandgiveupthenegativethoughts:”讲述下面就是“一些停止抱怨，放弃消极思想的一些建议”，因此推断空格处选F项“如何成功地让自己停止抱怨呢？”符合语境，起承上启下的作用。故选F。37．A【解析】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。此处选择段落标题。本段讲述停止思考和说一些消极的东西，强迫自己说一些积极的东西，找一个快乐的朋友帮助你看到事情积极的一面。因此，推断本段建议大家转变自己的思维方式，不要想消极的事情，要想一些积极的东西。故选A。38．G【解析】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据段落标题“Makealistofthingswearegratefulfor.”可知，本段建议把感恩的事情列个清单，感激我们所拥有的，因此推断空格处选G项“写下我们感激的事情，我们将会明白我们没有什么可抱怨的”符合语境。故选G。39．C【解析】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据段落标题“Learntoadapttothechanges.”和空格上文“Therearemanythingswecan'tchange.”可知，我们要学会适应变化，总有许多事情我们不能改变，因此推断，既然我们不能改变，最好的也是唯一我们能做的就是接受它们。故选C。40．D【解析】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据后面的“Maybeitistimetomaketheharddecisiontomoveontoanotherjoborcareer.”可知，到了你做出艰难的决定换一份工作的时候了，因此推断空格处选D项“你总是不断抱怨你现在的工作吗？”符合语境。故选D。【备注】即使你是世界上最幸福的人，有时候也会抱怨，抱怨是无益的。本文介绍了四条停止抱怨的有效措施：列出值得感激的事情的名单；学会适应改变；允许自己偶尔发泄；弄清楚什么让自己快乐等。三、阅读理解19.Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.”Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrossingtokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.Brucepetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe“real”andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.9.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainwhattheyare.B.TointroduceBookCrossing.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.

D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thebook.

B.Anadventure.

C.Apublicplace.

D.Theidentificationnumber.11.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.

B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.

C.Passitontoanotherreader.