河北省衡水市深州长江路中学高三英语联考试题含解析

河北省衡水市深州长江路中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.________acertaindoubtamongtheworkersastothenecessityofthework.A.Itexisted

B.Thereexisted

C.Therehad

D.Ithad参考答案：B2.Ihaveofferedtopointthehouse

aweek’saccommodation.A．inexchangefor

B．withregardtoC．bymeansof

D．inplaceof

参考答案：A

解析：inexchangefor意为“交换,以此易彼”。根据句意可判断出通过油漆房屋来换来一周的膳宿。withregardto意为“关于”；bymeansof意为“用,凭借”；inplaceof意为“代替”。

3.I’dliketorecommendsomenewcomputerprograms_______forhomebuildings.A.designing

B.designed

C.todesign D.design参考答案：B【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该填一个非谓语动词，用于修饰programs，作为programs的后置定语;由于programs与design之间是被动的关系，故要用过去分词。根据句意，可知选B。句意：我想推荐一些专为家居楼房而设计的项目。4.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit

liveisquiteanother.A.perform

B.performing

C.toperform

D.beingperformed参考答案：D试题分析：句意：在家里面听音乐是一回事，去到现场听又是另一回事。hearsb/sthdoing表听到某人某物做某事。由于音乐是被演奏的，所以需要被动，所以选D。分析4个选项知道，答案所使用的是同一个动词，不同的是时态、语态或者是非谓语形式。A是动词原形，B是非谓语现在分词形式，C是非谓语的不定式，D是非谓语的现在分词被动形式。分析句子结构以及用法，不难知道音乐是被演奏的，所以需要被动，所以选D。5.

Amongalltheseflowers_____akindofredrose,whichwasgivenbymyfriend.

A.isincluded

B.include

C.wereincluded

D.included参考答案：A6.Heisconfident,______,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinmodernsociety.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C7.Itisnotuntilhereturnedtohishometown______thegreatchangesthathadhappened..A.didhefind

B.

thatdidhefind

C.thathefound

D.foundhethat参考答案：C8.HadtheFrenchvisitingdelegationsetoutearlierthismorning,they________theairportsofar.A.mightreach B.mayhavereached C.mighthavereached D.mayreach参考答案：C9.—Well,Ratty.Didyourmanagerbelieveyourreasonforyourbeinglateyesterday?—No.________Itriedtoaccountforthat,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Whatever

B.Nowthat

C.Nomatter

D.However参考答案：D10.—CanyoutellmewherePeterlives?

—Overthere.Thetwostoreyhouse,_______thereisagarden.A.

nearit

B.fromwhich

C.infrontofwhich

D.infrontofit参考答案：C11.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside,_______appealforthemliesinthequietandslow-pacedlife.A.who B.whichC.whose D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：越来越多的人喜欢住在农村，农村对人们的吸引力在于安静和慢节奏的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限定性定语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，缺少定语，故C项正确。

12.—IwonderwhyRoberthasn’tshownupattheinterviewyet.It’sapityifhemissed

—I’mnotsure,buthe_______inatrafficjamridinghere.

A.couldstuck B.shouldstuckC.musthavestuck D.mighthavebeenstuck参考答案：D13.Mycomputerneedstoberepaired.Howmuchdoyouthinkit_____?A.wouldcost

B.cost

C.willcost

D.hascost

参考答案：C14.—HaveyouseenJohnlately?—Yes,hecomestovisitme________.A.theotherday

B.nowandthen

C.atthemoment

D.soonerorlater参考答案：B考查固定短语。后句是一般现在时态，所以意为“时常来看我”。theotherday指过去；atthemoment指现在；soonerorlater指将来15.HewasparticularlyupsetwhenhelearnedthatEmmahadinfluencedHarrietto

_______hisproposalofmarriage.

A.turnedoff B.turneddown C.turnedup D.turnedaway参考答案：B16.Iboughtadressforyouonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_____.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business参考答案：B解析：此题考查名词词义的掌握。题意为：我仅花10元买了一件甩卖的裙子；真是一件便宜货。bargain意为：廉价货，便宜货。exchange:交换,交流;trade:贸易；business:商业,买卖;事情。17.Scientistspredictthatby2025，90％ofallelectroniccommunication______bymobile

phone．A．willconduct

B．willbeconductedC．hasconducted

D．isconducted参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Ourparakeet（长尾鹦鹉）ChipandGoldie，astraytortoiseshellkittenwetookin，___41___（grow）tobebestfriends，eatingandplayingtogether．Iwasamember___42___abirdconservationorganizationatthetime，soweoftentookcareofinjured___43___（bird）．Goldiehelpedraisedozensofinjuredandorphanednativebirds，___44___（act）asawatchfulguardian．Oneday，itwasChipwhoneededGoldie'ssupervision．Ihadleftalargebowlofpancakebatter（面糊）___45___（cover）inthekitchen．ButwhileIwasoutoftheroom，Chipclimbedontothebowltohave___46___tastebutsoonfellinandsank．___47___（luck），GoldiewasonhandandstuckherfaceinthebowltofishChipout．Shecleanedhisfaceandbeaksohecouldbreathebeforerunningtoalertmewithaloudmeow．IfollowedGoldie，___48___wasalsocoveredinbatter，backintothekitchen___49___foundabatteredbudgieonthefloor．Afterbeingwashed，driedandwarmed，Chipmadeafull___50___（recover）．BowlswerealwayscoveredinfutureandGoldieandChipremainedthebestoffriends．参考答案：41.grew

42.of

43.birds

44.acting

45.uncovered

46.a

47.Luckily

48.who

49.and

50.recovery本文是一篇记叙文。作者家里养了两只宠物，Chip

和

Goldie，有一次Chip掉进碗里被Goldie捞了上来。后来他们成长为最好的朋友，一起吃饭，一起玩耍。【41题详解】考查时态。句意：我们的长尾小鹦鹉Chip

和

Goldie，我们收养的一只龟甲色的流浪猫，后来成长为最好的朋友，一起吃饭，一起玩耍。结合句意，可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为grew。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：当时我是一个鸟类保护组织的成员，所以我们经常照顾受伤的鸟类。此处表示所有，“---的”，故答案为of。【43题详解】考查名词复数。句意：当时我是一个鸟类保护组织的成员，所以我们经常照顾受伤的鸟类。此处用名词复数，故答案为birds。【44题详解】考查现在分词。句意：Goldie帮助饲养了几十只受伤的和孤立的本土鸟类，充当了一名警惕的守护者。此处Goldie和act之间是一种主动关系，做自然的结果状语，故答案为acting。【45题详解】考查过去分词做宾语补足语。句意：我在厨房里留了一大碗露在外面的煎饼面糊。固定结构：leave+宾语+过去分词，此处是过去分词做宾语补足语，结合下文可知答案为uncovered。【46题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：Chip爬上了碗，尝了一口，但很快就掉进去并沉了下去。结合句意，可知答案为a。【47题详解】考查副词。句意：很幸运，Goldie就在身边，把脸贴在碗里把Chip捞上来。此处是副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Luckily。【48题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我跟着Goldie回到厨房，他也被覆盖上了面糊，在地板上发现了一个弄脏了的的小鹦鹉。此处Goldie是先行词，拟人手法，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词和主语，故答案为who。【49题详解】考查并列连词。句意：我跟着Goldie回到厨房，他也被覆盖上了面糊，在地板上发现了一个弄脏了的的小鹦鹉。此处是并列的谓语，故答案为and。【50题详解】考查名词。形容词修饰名词，再根据前面的a，可知此处用名词单数，故答案为recovery。三、阅读理解19.Advertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey’realwaysgettingcriticism.Theircritics（批评家）seemtoresent（对...不满）thembecausetheyhaveagiftforself-promotionandbecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowaround.‘It’sunjust,’theysay,‘thatthisentirelyunproductiveindustry(ifwecancallitthat)shouldabsorbmillionsofpoundseachyear.Itonlygoestoshowhowmuchprofitthebigcompaniesaremaking.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoods?Afterall,it’stheconsumerwhopays…’Thepooroldconsumer!He’dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn’tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.Agreatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodscomeslargelyfromtheadvertisementsweread.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceofoneswealreadyknowabout.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.,fromanadvertisement.Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisements,butthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubted.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenare,too!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.Wouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybyelaws(内部规则)whilewaitingforatrain?Wouldyouliketoreadonlycloselyprintedcolumnsofnewsinyourdailypaper?Acheerful,wittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadullwalloranewspaperfullofthedailyration(定量)ofdisasters.Wemustnotforget,either,thatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.Newspapers,commercialradioandtelevisioncompaniescouldnotsurvivewithoutthissourceofrevenue（收益）.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaperorcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogramsisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice!Anotherthingwemustn’tforgetisthe‘smallads.’whichareinvirtuallyeverynewspaperandmagazine.

Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns.Forinstance,youcanfindajob,buyorsellahouse,announceabirth,marriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthe‘hatch（givingbirth）,matchanddispatch’columnbutbyfarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonalor‘agony’column（读者来信专栏）.Nootheriteminanewspaper