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陕西省咸阳市旬邑中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.______bigorsmallcountries,wewillmakefriendswithanybodywhoadmitsthatthereisonlyoneChina.A.Insteadof
B.Thanksto
C.Regardlessof
D.Exceptfor参考答案:C略2.
高考资源网me!Just_________atthetime!I_________noideaitwassolate.A.look,have
B.looking,had
C.look,had
D.looking,have参考答案:C略3.—Theladystarredinmanyfilms.
—Really?Butrarely_____________inpublicnowadays.A.sheisseen
B.issheseen
C.wassheseen
D.shewasseen参考答案:B略4.----Doyouknowanythingnewabouttheincident?----Aworkingparty
tolookintotheproblem.A.wassetup
B.hasbeensetup
C.hasbeensettingup
D.issettingup参考答案:B略5.
Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing
B.wouldhavedoneC.couldhavedone
D.musthavebeendoing参考答案:D6.LouisCha(金庸)passedaway.Asforhisachievement,thereissuchacomment,“He______theNobelPrizeforLiteraturewithhiswrittenworkstranslatedintoEnglish.”A.couldhavebeenrewarded
B.musthavebeenrewardedC.shouldberewarded
D.needhavebeenrewarded参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词+havedone用法。句意:金庸去世了,至于他的成就,有这样的评论:他本能获得诺贝尔文学奖用他的被翻译成了英语的著作。A.couldhavebeenrewarded本可以被授予;B.musthavebeenrewarded一定被授予;C.shouldberewarded应该被授予;D.needhavebeenrewarded本必要被授予。根据语境,A选项正确。【点睛】couldhavedone可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句。用于肯定句既可以表示过去能够做而实际未做,有惋惜、遗憾或委婉批评之意,通常译为“本来可以”“本来能”,也可以表示对过去动作的推测,常可译为“可能(已经)”。本句表达金庸本能获得诺贝尔文学奖,但却没有获得的惋惜。故A选项正确。7.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey____A.wereplaying
B.weretoplay
C.hadplayed
D.played参考答案:B8.LarryWaltersis__________thelyfewpeoplewhohaveactuallyturnedtheirdreamsintoreality.A.at
B.among
C.between
D.through参考答案:B9.Doingwellintheexamscallsforhardwork.That'stosay,youcan'talways________luck.A.callon
B.relyon
C.carryon
D.takeon参考答案:B10.Mary,l
________Johnofhispomisetohelpyou.
A.told
B.reminded
C.warned
D.advised参考答案:B11.____thoseintheirs,thestudentsinourclasshavehigherIQsbutlowerEQsA.ComparingtoB.ComparingwithD.ComparetoD.Comparedwith参考答案:D12.Theboydidn’tcometo____lifeandthemethodtostarthisbreathingendedupas____failure.A./;the
B.the;/
C.a;a
D./;a 参考答案:D13.Helefttheplace,_____never______backagain.A.determined;tocome
B.beingdetermined;tocomeC.determined;coming
D.determining;coming参考答案:A14.
Ithinkyoushouldcomplain_________,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.
A.unless
B.if
C.although
D.because参考答案:A
15.-----Whathasmadehimupsetrecently?-----_______alonetofaceatroublesomemilkcase.
A.Left
B.Beingleft
C.Havingleft
D.Toleave
参考答案:B略16.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople_______youfigureitout.A.because B.thoughC.until D.since参考答案:C句意:如果遇到不懂的东西,你可以搜索、研究,和别人交流直到弄明白。本题考查状语从句,A选项意为“因为”,B选项意为“尽管”,D选项“自从”或者“因为”,C选项“直到”符合语境,答案选C。17.—Nophotos,please!
—______________.A.Don'tmentionit
B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind
D.I'mterriblysorry参考答案:D二、新的题型18.HappinessasFlowersTruehappinessneverhasapricetag.
36
.Whateveryourjobisandwhoeveryouare,aslongasyouarereadytoobserveandfeelhappinessheartandsoul,youareboundtofinditeasytobeamanwithhappiness.Whatishappinessonearth?
37
.Wecanneverchooseaspecificprinciplefromthem,becausehappinessisarecognitionofone’sownvalue.Withisrapiddevelopmentofsociety,peoplearehavingmoreandmorestressandanxieties.Manypeoplecomplainthattheyhavetogetinvolvedinendlessbusinessestomakefortune.Asaresult,theynearlyhavenotimesharetheiremotionswiththeirfriends.
38
.Nevertheless,asamatteroffact,togethappinessisacomplicatedprocess.Onthecontrary,itisjustlikeseeingtheshiningstarsintheskyatnight,aslongasyouaregoodatobservingandwillingtofeelalotofordinarythingsinyourlife.Happinessiswhensomeoneisinneedofhelp,youreachoutyourhand,Happinessiswhenothersgethurt,yougivethemcomfort.Happinessisakindofunearthlybeauty.Becauseofit.wewillneverbeafraidoffear,sadnessandworries.
39
.Whenweareindanger,happinesshelpsusdispelbadthings.Happinessistowhatwateristofish.Itiseasytounderstand.Everymanisthearchitectofhisownhappiness.Neverdoubtyourabilitytocreatehappiness.
40
.A.There’snogreaterhappinessthanthatofsucceedinginone’scareer.B.Justkeepinmindthatitisn’tdifferenttogethappiness,sohaveasincereheartforhappiness.C.Actually,ithasnothingtodowiththefortuneyoupossess.D.Lackingofpsychologicalcommunicationisoneofthevitalreasonswhypeopleareawayfromhappiness.E.Itisacknowledgedthatmanypeoplehavegivendifferentkindsofdefinitionstoit.F.Thesecrettohappinessistokeepsettingyourselfnewchallenges.G.Becauseofit,wewillneverbethreatenedbyhardshipsandsetbacks.参考答案:36-40.CEDGB三、阅读理解19.WhenLucafirstheardoftheIslandofInventions,hewasstillveryyoung.Butitswonderssoundedsoincrediblethattheywereforeverburnedinhismemory.Fromthatmoment,heneverstoppedsearchingforclueswhichmightleadhimtotheisland.Hereadhundredsofadventurebooks,histories,volumesofphysicsandchemistry,evenmusic.Overtime,hepiecedtogetherhisideaofwhattheIslandofInventionswaslike.Itwasasecretplace,whereallthegreatwisemenoftheworldwouldmeettolearnandinventtogether.Accesstotheislandwastotallyrestricted.Tojoin,youhadtohavecreatedsomegreatinventionforhumanity.Onlythencouldyoureceivethespecialinvitation—whichcamewithdirectionstotheisland.SoLucaspenthisyouthstudyingandinventing.Everynewideahegot,hemadeitintoaninvention,andifthereweresomethinghedidn'tunderstand,he’dseekotherstohelphim.SoonhemetotheryounginventorsandhetoldthemabouttheIslandofInventions.Theytoodreamedofonedayreceivinganinvitationletter.
Asyearspassed,thedisappointmentofnotreceivingtheirinvitationmadeLucaandhisfriendsworkharderandco-operatemore.TheywouldmeetinLuca'shouse,sharetheirideasandbuildnewmachines.Theirinventionsbecameknownthroughouttheworld,andimprovedthelivesofmillions.
Butstill,noinvitationcame.Theydidn’tloseheart.Theycontinuedlearningandinventingeveryday,tryingtocomeupwithmoreandbetterideas.Freshyoungtalentjoinedtheirgroup,asmoreinventorsdreamedofgettingtotheisland.Onedaymanyyearslater,Luca,alreadyveryold,wasspeakingwithabrilliantyoungmannamedRoberts,whohadwrittentohim,askinghimtojointhegroup.LucastartedtellingthemanofthewonderfulIslandofInventions,andofhowhewassurethatsomedaytheywouldreceiveaninvitation.Surprised,theyounginventorinterrupted:“Youmeanthisplaceisn’ttheIslandofInventions?Isn'ttheletteryousentmetherealinvitation?”ItwasonlythenthatLucarealisedthathisdreamhadbecometrueinhisveryownhouse.Noislandcouldexistwhichwouldbebette
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