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江西省吉安市七琴中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.tohaverobbed参考答案:C2.TheUSarmysufferedarecord32suicidesinJuly2011,themost
itbeganpublishingmonthlyfiguresin2009.A.since
B.when
C.while
D.though参考答案:A略3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It’sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI
thebeginningofit.A.missed
B.hadmissed
C.missD.wouldmiss参考答案:A。解析:考察时态。通过语境知道错过这部电影的开头已经发生,所以用一般过去时来表示已经发生的动作。4.Ittakesmorethanknowledgeandintelligenceto______agoodresearcher.
A.make
B.turn
C.get
D.grow
参考答案:A5.Youngasheis,Sunyangmusthavegained________richexperiencein________societyaswellassports.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C./;/
D./;the参考答案:C6.Footballfansarealwaysarguingoverthose____goalsintheWorldCup.
A.confidential
B.controversial
C.contemporary
D.contradictory参考答案:B7.It'sobviouslynoturgent,____theywouldhavecalledusstraightaway.
A.orrather
B.orelse
C.ratherthan
D.otherthan参考答案:B略8.Weallmakemistakesinlife.That’sexactly______wehumanslearnandgrow.
A.why B.what C.how D.that参考答案:C9.Honestly,
youradvicewewouldhavebeenabletofinishtheprojectinlime.A.wefollowed B.wehadfollowed C.didwefollowed D.hadwefollowed参考答案:D14.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo
.A.others
B.either
C.another
D.both参考答案:D11.Iliedyesterday,______Ishouldmakeanapologytoyou.I’mverysorry.A.which B.forwhich C.whom D.forwhom参考答案:B【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:我昨天撒谎了,我应该为此向你道歉。对不起。所缺词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,用关系代词which,makeanapologyfor“因……而道歉”,固定搭配,介词提前,为介词加关系代词的结构。故选B。12.Herfirst______ontelevisionwasinhertensandshedidfeelnervousthen.
A.impression
B.thought
C.concern
D.appearance参考答案:D略13.Thechurch_____fromthe18thcenturyisunderrepairatpresent.A.dates
B.todate
C.dated
D.dating参考答案:D14.Hardly_____tospeak_____someoneinterruptedhim.
A.hadhebegun;when
B.hehadbegun;while
C.didhebegin;when
D.hebegun;when参考答案:A15.Inthepastfewyears,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,____wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.A.they B. that C. who D.which参考答案:C16.It’sdefinitely__
_thatyouconstantlyrepeatedthesamemistake.Yououghttoexplainittome.A.nodoubt
B.nowonder
C.nocoincidence
D.nohesitation参考答案:C17.Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem_______withabigclockontopofit.A.wasthetelecomtower
B.werethetelecomtowerC.thetelecomtowerwas
D.thetelecomtowerwere参考答案:A【详解】本题结合主谓一致考查倒装句。abovethem是表示方位的介词短语,置于句首时,构成完全倒装,主语thetelecomtower是单数,故选A项。句意:窗口下方有几个西瓜摊点,在它们的上方是一座顶部有大钟的电讯塔。【点睛】为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密,有时可将状语或表语置于句首,句中主语和谓语完全倒装。如:AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.窗户边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。在表语置于句首的这类倒装结构中,要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致,而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。比较:Intheboxwasacat.箱子里是一只猫。Intheboxweresomecats.箱子里是一些猫。二、新的题型18.Anyonewhohashadalong-termdiseaseknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thiscanbe___41___(especial)trueofchildren.Theymayfeel___42___(leave)out.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-techfriendtohelpfeellessalone.Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromlong-term___43___(ill).Therobotlikehumanbeingstakestheirplaceatschool.Andtheirschoolfriendsmusthelpcarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotontheirdesks.Throughtherobot,achildcanhearhisorherteachersandfriends.Heorshecanalsoattendclassesfromwherevertheyarerecovering—whetherathome___44___fromahospitalbed.Dolva,oneofthescientistswho___45___(be)concentratingondevelopingtherobot,explains
___46___therobotAV1works.Shesaysfromhome,thechildusesatabletorphonetostarttherobot.___47___(use)thesamedevice,heorshecancontroltherobot’smovements.Insidetherobot,thereisasmallcomputerlinked___48___a4Gnetwork.Therobotis___49___(equip)withspeakers,microphonesandcameras,whichmakescommunicating
___50___(easy).Soit’stheeyesandthecarsandthevoicesatschool.HopefullyAV1willhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheyareabsentfromclass.参考答案:41.
especially
42.left
43.illnesses
44.or
45.are/havebeen
46.how
47.Using
48.to/with
49.equipped
50.easier三、阅读理解19.BritonsLearntoForgiveLEEDS,England─ALeedsUniversitypsychologyprofessoristeachingacoursetohelpdozensofBritonsforgivetheirenemies.“Thehatredweholdwithinusisacancer,”ProfessorKenHartsaid,addingthatholdinginangercanleadtoproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Morethan70peoplehavebecomemembersinHart’sfirst20-weekworkshopinLondon─acoursehesaysisthefirstofitskindintheworld.Thesearepeoplewhoaresickandtiredoflivingwithamemory.Theyrealizetheirbitternessisapoisontheythinktheycanpourout,buttheyendupdrinkingitthemselves,saidCanadian-bornHart.Thestudentsmeetingroupsofeighttotenforatwo-hourworkshopwithanadvisereveryfortnight.Thecourse,endinginJuly,isexpectedtogetridofthecancerofhateinthesepeople.“Peoplehavelotsofnegativeattitudestowardsforgiveness,”hesaid.“Peopleconfuseforgivenesswithforgetting.Forgivenessmeanschangingfromanegativeattitudetoapositiveone.”Hartandhisteamhavecreatedinstructionstoprovidethetrainingneeded.“Themainideaistogiveyouguidelinesonhowtolookatvariouskindsofangersandhowtheyaffectyou,andhowtochangeyourattitudestowardsthepersonyouareangrywith,”saidNormanClaringbull,aseniorexpertontheforgivenessproject.Hartsaidhebelievesforgivenessisaskillthatcanbetaught,asthesepeople“wanttogetfreeofthepast”.
51.
Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.
highbloodpressureandheartdiseasearecausedbyhatredB.
highbloodpressurecanonlybecuredbypsychologyprofessorsC.
withouthatred,peoplewillhavelesstroubleconnectedwithbloodandheartD.peoplewhosufferfrombloodpressureandheartdiseasemusthavemanyenemies52.
Ifyouareangrywithsomebody,youshould____.A.
tryyourbesttodefeathimorher
B.
nevermeethimorheragainC.
persuadehimorh
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