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2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市武汉外校中考英语模试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、_____anoldteacherMr.Wangis!A.How B.What C.Where D.Why2、—Hi,Cathy!IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.―No,it______beher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t3、—HaveyoueverbeentoHainanIsland?—Yes,I_____therefortendayslastyear.It’ssaidthatHainanIslandwillbeasdevelopedasHongKongandSingaporeinthefuture.A.went B.was C.havebeen4、–Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?–______.A.WithpleasureB.OkayC.IthoughtsoD.Nevermind5、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tthereatthattime.A.howdidtheaccidenthappen B.howtheaccidenthappenedC.howdoestheaccidenthappen D.howtheaccidenthappens6、---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?---Overfour______.And______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.hundred,two-thirds B.hundred,two-thirdC.hundreds,two-thirds D.hundreds,two-third7、--Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?--________else.I’vegotenough,Thanks.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something8、Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.A.each B.both C.either D.all9、---Couldyoutellmeinthepast?---Yes.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity.Thesepicturescanshowyou.A.whatourcitylookedlikeB.howourcitylookedlikeC.whatwasourcitylike10、—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary____?—Yes,Ihave____returnedit.A.yet,ever B.ever,alreadyC.already,yet D.yet,alreadyⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasthelastlessonbefore1holiday.Thestudents2veryhappy.TheirEnglishteacherwasvery3,too.Theteacher4playednicegameswiththem.Hesangsomenicesongs,andthenhewenttotheblackboardandwrote"SMILE"5it."Thisisoneofthe6wordsinEnglish",hesaidtotheclass.7thestudentslaughed,andthenonegirl8andsaid,"WhyisitoneofthelongestwordsinEnglish?"Theteachersmiledandsaid,"Becausethereisamilebetween"S"and"E".1.A.a B./ C.the2.A.are B.were C.was3.A.happy B.traditional C.talented4.A.also B.too C.either5.A.at B.on C.in6.A.long B.longer C.longest7.A.All B.Both C.Every8.A.standsup B.stoodup C.standedupⅢ.语法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2.(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietⅣ.阅读理解A13、阅读下列图表,做1-2小题。1.Accordingtothediagram(图表),howmuchwaterdoweuseforbathing?A.21.7% B.16.7% C.1.7%2.Inourdailylife,weusedwatertomost.A.washthedishesB.dothelaundryC.flush(冲洗)thetoiletB14、“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatrooms(聊天室)thanwithmy“real-1ife‟friends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(瘾)calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug(毒品)use.Peoplelosecontrol(控制)ofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms(症状):●YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.●Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetime.●Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.●Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.1.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.Whytowritethispassage.2.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts‟useofInternet?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.Itisterribletoimagine.3.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.Moreandmoreoftheteenswil1becomeaddictedtotheInternet.4.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?A.Don’tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C.Dothingsasyouhaveplanned.D.Staywithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.C15、MollyBoylanisoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinesswomeninCanadaaftersettinguphercosmetic(化妆品)companyBlazesin1992.Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shesaysthatshefindsithardereveryyeartobalanceherbusinesswithherfamilylife.Shesometimesfeelsthathertwochildrenknowmoreabouttheirbaby-sitterthantheydoabouther.Mollyemploys(雇佣)aroundeightypeopleinherfactoryandwarehouse,andtenothersinhertwonewfashionstores,buthernewestemployeeisthemostimportantoneforher.Afteryearsofworryingaboutherbusinessmorethanherfamily,shehasdecidedtomakeSallyPamontenewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.Mollywillstill________decision-making,andshe’sgoingtostayintouchwiththepeoplewhoworkforher,butSallyisgoingtolookafterday-to-dayrunningofthebusinesssothatMollycanspendmoretimewithkids.ThenewarrangementisgoingtostartonMonday,andbothofthemarealreadyexcitedaboutit.Sallysays,“I’mverynervous,actually,butI’msureMollywillhelpmealotintheearlydays,eventhoughIhopeshefeelsshecantrustmenottomaketoomanymistakes.”Molly,ontheotherhand,seemsquiterelaxedaboutthewholething.“IknowthatSally’sgoingtobeaverynicemanager.”shesays,“She’sonlybeenhereacoupleofdaysandshe’salreadyshownmehowtoworkoutafewproblemswewerehaving.ThebestthingthoughisthatIfeelahundredtimeshappierthanI’vebeeninyears.Imean,Ihonestlycan’trememberthelasttimeIfeltasrelaxedasthis,andmykidsarereallyexcitedaboutmybeingathomemore.Tobehonest,IwishIhadmadethisdecisionyearsago.”1.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.MollyandherchildrenB.MollyfindinganewmanagerC.thebaby-sitterandthekidsD.Mollymakingachanceaboutherbusiness.2.Theunderlinedphase“beinvolvedin”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.A.beinterestedin B.takepartinC.benervousabout D.learnabout3.Sallyseemstobeagoodmanagerbecause_____________.A.shehassetupanewBlazesB.shekeepsinclosetouchwiththeworkersC.shehasbeenabletosolveafewproblemsD.shehasbeenworkingforthecompanysince19924.Accordingtothispassage,Molly____________________.A.willnotrunherbusinessanymoreB.seemssatisfiedwiththenewarrangementC.wasnotpleasedwiththebaby-sitterD.wassuccessfulbothinherbusinessandherfamily.5.ThebestthingforMollynowisthat________________.A.shehasmorethaneightypeopleworkingforherB.herkidsknowmoreaboutthebaby-sitterC.shecanhavemoretimetobewithherkids.D.shehasgotanewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.D16、TheLostSmileThenextmorningHildatookthemtotheothersideofthemountainofMiseryonherbroom.Theyflewforagesbeforetheylandednearalittleriver.Thegrasswasgreen,birdsweresingingandtherewereflowerseverywhere.Hildagavethemeachasmallblackstone.“Thiswillkeepyousafe,”shesaid.Andsheflewoffagain.“Thisisaniceplace,”saidSarah,surprised.“Lookatallthelovelyflowers.”Benwentovertoaflowerandsmeltit.Suddenlywaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals(花瓣).“Ha!Ha!Ha!”Thechildrencouldhearsomeonelaughingbutwhentheylookedroundtherewasnoonethere.SuddenlyBenshouted,“Ouch!Whatwasthat?Ithurtme.”Hebentdowntorub(摩擦)hislegandhisflutefelloutofhisbag.Justthentwolittlecreaturesranoverandliftedhisfluteandstartedrunningtowardssomebushes.“Hey,that'smine!”heshoutedasthecreaturesdroppedthefluteandranoff.“Comeback!Whoareyou?”heshouted.Buttherewasnoanswer.“Let'splaysomemusic,”Sarahsuggested,“maybethey'llcomeback.”Sotheysatdownandplayedandthetwolittlecreaturescameback.“Whoareyou?”Sarahasked.“We'reBillandJill.We'regoblins(小妖精)andwelovemusic.Whoareyou?Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”“We’reSarahandBen.Andwe’reonourwaytofindtheLordofTears.”“TheLordofTears?”BillandJillsaidundertheirbreath.“Doyouknowwherehelives?”askedSarah.“No,notreally,”saidBill.“AcrosstheSeaofsadness,”continuedJill.“Canyoushowustheway?”“Billcan,”saidJill.“Jillcan,”saidBill.“Followus,maybeWillcan,”BillandJillsaidtogetherandwalkedofftowardsthebushes.Thechildrensmiledandfollowedthem.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutBillandJill?A.Theylaughedwhenwaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals.B.TheyliftedBen’sfluteandranawaybutdroppeditwhenBenshouted.C.TheycamebackbecausetheywereattractedbythemusicplayedbyBenandSarah.D.TheyhaveneverheardoftheLordofTears.2.HowdidBillandJillfeelwhenhearingthewords“TheLordofTears”?A.Excited. B.Scared. C.Familiar. D.Amazed.3.WecaninferfromthearticlethatHildawasa/an___________.A.witch B.goblin C.human D.angel4.WecanusethefollowingwordstodescribeBillandJillEXCEPT_________.A.helpful B.lovely C.cute D.selfishE17、Alittleyoungboylovedfootballwithhisallheart.Butbeinghalfthesizeoftheotherboys,atallthegames,theyoungboysatonthebenchandhardlyeverhadchancestoplay.Hisfatherwasalwaysstandingtherewithcheering.Henevermissedagame.Thisyoungboywasstillthesmallestoftheclasswhenheenteredhighschool.Buthisfathercontinuedtoencouragehimbutalsomadeitveryclearthathedidnothavetoplayfootballifhedidn’twantto.Buttheboylovedfootballanddecidedto_______Allthoughhighschoolhenevermissedanypracticeoragamebutremainedabench-warmerallfouryears.Hisfaithfulfatherwasalwaysstandingtherewithwordsofencouragementforhim.Whentheyoungsonwenttocollege,hebecameamemberofthefootballteam.Thisyoungathletenevermissedpracticeduringhisfouryearsatcollege,buthenevergottoplayinagame.Itwastheendofhislastfootballseason,andashebegantopractice,badnewscamebytelegram.Hisfatherdiedthatmorning.Afterthreedays,itwastimeforthelastgame.Theyoungmanwenttothecoachandsaid,“Coach,pleaseletmeplay.I’vejustgottoplaytoday.”Feelingsorryforthekid,thecoachagreedfinally.Beforelong,thecoach,theplayersandeveryoneinthestandscouldnotbelievetheireyes.Thislittleunknownathlete,whohadneverplayedbefore,wasdoingeverythingright.Nobodycouldstophim.Heran,hepassed,andatlast,hewon!Hewasreallylikeastar.Helookedatthecoach,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Well,youknewmydaddied,butdidyouknowthatmydadwasblind?”hecontinued,“Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay,andIwantedtoshowhimIcoulddoit!”1.Whydidtheboyalwayssitonthebench?A.Becausehelikedwatchingfootballgames.B.Becausehedidn’tpracticehardenough.C.Becausehehadtostaywithhisfather.D.Becausehewasnotbigandstrongenough.2.Whatdoesthephrase“hanginthere”inparagraph2?A.在那逗留B.坚持到底C.挂在那里D.忍耐一下3.Whenwasthesononafootballteam?A.Beforehewenttoschool.B.Whenhewasattheprimaryschool.C.Whenhewasatthehighschool.D.Whenheasatcollege.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thesonwasthesmallestinhisschool.B.Thesonwasgoodatplayingfootball.C.Thefathersawalltheson’sgames.D.Thecoachbelievedthesonsomuch.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Whatafootballplayer!B.Hecouldseemeplay!C.IthinkIcan!D.Letmeplay!F18、Whydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesandnotinothers?Whydoessomelandhavesomuchgrowingonit,whileotherlandhasalmostnoplantsgrowingonitatall?Togrow,plantsneedseveralthings.Oneiswarmth.Inverycoldplacesalmostnothinggrows.Plantsalsoneedwater.InverydrypartsoftheEarthonlyafewunusualplantscangrow.That'swhydrydeserts(沙漠)everywherearealmostnotcoveredbytreesorgrass.Plantsmustalsohaveaplaceinwhichtoputdowntheirrootsandgrow.Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland.Thetownisbuiltonhardland.Theplantsherehaveonlythesoil(土壤)foundbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin.Anotherthingplantsmusthavebeforetheycangrowisfood.Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?Afewplants,suchasbeachgrass,willgrowinsand,butmostplantswon't.Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseachday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnoplantfood.1.(小题1)Thepassagecanmostprobablybefoundin.A.asciencebookB.anewspaperC.amagazineD.areport2.(小题2)Plantsneedthingstogrowwellaccordingtothepassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.(小题3)Thereasonwhymostplantscan’tgrowonthesandybeachisthat.A.thereisn’tenoughsunlightB.thereistoomuchwaterC.itistoocrowdedthereD.ithaslittlefoodforplants4.(小题4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Beachgrasscanhardlygrow
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