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北京第22中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe_______tocarryitout.
A.connected
B.fastened
C.bound
D.stuck参考答案:C2.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A.takeoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff参考答案:B3.Smallasitis,theantisasmuchacreatureas__________allotheranimalsontheearth.A.are
B.is
C.have
D.do参考答案:A4.Womenarealwaysthought
theweak.
A.ofas
B.of
C.as
D.ofbeing参考答案:A5.Thepolice
lookingforthemissingchild.
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has参考答案:B略6.28.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking
B.toask
C.tobeasked
D.asked参考答案:D略7.Weweresostruckof____beautyof_____naturethatwestayedonforanothertwoweeks.A.the,the
B./.The
C.the,/
D.a,the参考答案:C8.
Spaceexplorationhasbeenmade_______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.
A.itpossible
B.itwaspossible
C.possible
D.thatpossible
参考答案:C9.Thethreeofus___________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.
A.travelled
B.havetravelled
C.hadtravelled
D.travel参考答案:A略10.McDonald’sUSAannouncedthatit________toservefreshbeeforpork,preparedwhenordered,inallburgersacrossthemajorityofitsrestaurantsbymid-2018.
A.haddecided B.willdecide C.woulddecide D.hasdecided参考答案:A时态题。时态由于中文语法没有时态的概念,时间通过状语进行反馈,从而学生对时态的掌握没有像其他语法点那么稳定。本题考查了较为简单的过去完成时,句意为:麦当劳宣布其公司决定截止到2018年,所有的汉堡中提供的牛肉或者猪肉都能实现顾客现点现烹饪。解题技巧:需要学生明确的是在解题时,句中可能会存在多个动作,一定要按照所填动作发生的时间进行判断,部分学生往往在多个动作的时间把握上出现纰漏。11.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.as参考答案:A12.Attheturningpoint,oneshouldthinktwicebeforeheorshemakesahealthy________.A.award
B.choice
C.action
D.scene参考答案:B13.Shehadtwobrothersandasister,facesshecouldremember,beceausetheyluddiedwhenshewasveryyoung·A.noneofwhoe
B.noneofwhomC.neitherofwhose
D.allofwhose参考答案:a略14.
--Theyoungmanisgoodatalotofthingsbutyoucan'tsayheis_________.--Iagreewithyou.Actuallynooneis.
A.wonderful
B.splendid
C.perfect
D.complete参考答案:C15.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____andweaknesses.A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques D.values参考答案:A略16.---Howwasyourjobinterview?
---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Ihardlyansweredmostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.better
B.easier
C.happier
D.worse参考答案:D17._____thatheisn’tadequatetothepresentjob,hedevotesallhissparetimetostudyingprofessionalknowledge.
A.Concern
B.Toconcern
C.Concerned
D.Concerning参考答案:C二、新的题型18.WhenDanShawgetsupfromthesofainhishome,Cuddlesisneverfaraway.Whenhewantstogooutside,hedoesn’ttakeCuddlesoutforwalk—Cuddlestakeshimforawalk.Cuddlesisclearlynoordinaryfamilypet.Itisatwo-foot-highminiaturehorseandservesastheguidingeyesofShaw,whoisblind.WhenShawlosthissight,hiswifesuggestedheapplyforaguidedog.Shaw,ananimallover,saidhecouldn’tbeartopartwithadog(whichusuallylivesabouteighttotenyears)andgetusedtoanewone,perhapsseveraltimesinhislife.ThenShawheardofaprogramaboutthetinyguidehorses.Helearnedthatthehorsepossessmanyqualitiesthatmakethemanexcellentchoiceforguidingpeople.Theyarecleanfriendly,smartandhavegreatmemories.Theycanbetrainedtoremaincalminnoisyandcrowdedplaces.Bestofall,theylivefor25-25years,whichwouldenableShawtohavethesameguidecompanionformostorallofhislife.Shawimmediatelyappliedtobeandwasacceptedasthefirstpersontoreceiveaguidehorse.TheinstanthemetCuddles,heknewhewasmakingtherightchoice.Thenhebeganhistraining.Throughtraining,ShawandCuddleslearnedtofindwayonbusystreets,stepovercurbs(便道沿儿)andfindelevatorbuttons.Cuddlesevendemonstrated(显示)itsabilitytostepinfrontofShawandblockhim,topreventhimfromwalkingintoadangeroussituation.ThelittlehorsealsoexpertlyledShawthroughbusyshoppingmalls.Theygotalongwithoutanydifficulties.NowShawisconfidentthatCuddleswillchangehislifeforthebetter.56.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“miniature”inParagraph1?(Nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________57.Whydidn’tShawwanttochooseadogashisguide?(Nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________58.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________59.HowdoesShawfeelabouthisfuturelifewiththehelpofCuddles?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________60.Whatanimalwouldyouliketokeepasapetathome?Pleasegiveyourreasons.(Nomorethan20words)_______________________________________________________________参考答案:56.Tiny/Little/Small/Verysmall.
57.Adog’slifeisshortandShawcouldnotbeartopartwithit.
58.Thetinyhorsespossess/havemanygoodqualitiestoguidepeople./Thetinyhorsespossess/havemanyqualitiestobeidealguides.
59.Hefeelsthathisfuturelifewillbebetter/easier.
60.open本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了DanShaw在眼睛失明之后,在他妻子的建议下,选择了一匹小型的、经过训练的导盲马。然后,他和导盲马成功、和谐生活的经历。【56题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句Itisatwo-foot-highminiaturehorseandservesastheguidingeyesofShaw,whoisblind.可知,Cuddles是一匹尺寸两英尺高的马。据此推断,它很小。miniature相当于tiny,也可以使用其它表示小的形容词,结合字数限制,故答案为Tiny/Little/Small/Verysmall.【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Shaw,ananimallover,saidhecouldn’tbeartopartwithadog(whichusuallylivesabouteighttotenyears)andgetusedtoanewone,perhapsseveraltimesinhislife.(肖是一名动物爱好者,他说他无法忍受与一只狗分离(狗通常能活8到10年),并适应一只新的狗,也许在他的一生中会有几次这样的经历)可知,肖不想选择一只狗作为他的向导,因为狗的生命是短暂的,萧无法忍受与它分离。结合字数限制,故答案为Adog'slifeisshortandShawcouldnotbeartopartwithit.【58题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段中的Helearnedthatthehorsepossessmanyqualitiesthatmakethemanexcellentchoiceforguidingpeople.(他了解到这匹马有许多优点,使它成为人们引路的最佳选择)可知,本段主要介绍了这种小马有许多好品质,使它成为人们引路的最佳选择。结合字数限制,故答案为Thetinyhorsespossess/havemanygoodqualitiestoguidepeople./Thetinyhorsespossess/havemanyqualitiestobeidealguides.【59题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Theygotalongwithoutanydifficulties.NowShawisconfidentthatCuddleswillchangehislifeforthebetter.(他们相处得很顺利。现在,肖相信Cuddles会让他的生活变得更好)可知,肖觉得他未来的生活会更好或更容易。结合字数限制,故答案为Hefeelsthathisfuturelifewillbebetter/easier.【60题详解】此题答案不唯一,考生可根据自己的情况做出选择,做出合理陈述,注意字数限制。三、阅读理解19.Don’tgotoKauai.GotoanyoftheotherHawaiianIslands—Maui,Lanai,theBigIsland—butleaveKauaiforus.TheweatheronKauaiissounpredictablethatsometimesitrainsallday—infact,it’sthesecond-wettestspotontheearth.Yes,therearegiantdoublerainbowsallthetime,andthesunlightthroughthecloudsismagical.Butifyouarenotinterestedinthese,gosomewhereelse.Youjustcan’tcontrolthenatureonKauai,andwhowantstosurrender(屈服)tothenaturewhenyoucouldbeatafinehotel,lyinginacomfortablechairnexttoaswimmingpool,withfoodserveduponrequest?
SowhatifKauaiproducessurfchampionsthewayTexasproducescowboys?Mostofits300white-sandbeachesareunmarked.Unlessyouconnectwiththelocalpeople,thehiddenspotsarehardtofind.WhileHanaleiisthemostbeautifultownyou’veeverdreamedof,youcanforgetaboutdiscosandclubs.Worse,itdoesn’thaveonesinglefour-starrestaurant.Whatitdoeshaveistheoriginaldrive-throughplaceswhereyoupassbyarambutantree,andpickapieceoffruit.
ShoppinginKauai?Forgetit—unlessyouareinterestedinshellnecklacesandbeautifullycarvedwoodbowls.Kauaiisnotaboutpampering.It’saboutgoingnaturalandfindingthenaturewithinyou.It’sado-it-yourselfplacethatofferswalkingalongthecoast,divingandswimminginthePacificOcean,andlyingonthebeach.
Don’tgotoKauaiunlessyouhavealotoftime,becausethere’sonlyoneroad,whichcanbeslightlydull.Itwindsthroughthebeautifulsceneryofwaterfalls,riversflowingintotheocean,andtarofields.Youhavenochoicebuttolookateverything,becausethespeedlimitis35m.p.h.
Ifyou’renotinterestedincolor1,don’tbotherwithKauai,becausethat’swhatyouget—redroads,blueoceans,andahundreddifferentshadesofgreen.It’slikedivingonland.ManypeopleonKauaibelievethatthisisLemuria—alostislandintheAtlantic.Canyouimagine?ThoseHawaiians,surfers,NewAgers,andpeople
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