湖南省怀化市石马湾一贯制中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省怀化市石马湾一贯制中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Mymoney______.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeIhavenoneinhand.A.hasbeenrunoutof

B.hasbeenrunout

C.hasrunout

D.isrunningout参考答案：D2.Asmallpartthepopulationarebelievedtohaveno

tothehealthcareinthewestruralareaofthecountry.

A.aid

B.basis

C.access

D.belief参考答案：C3.--Whodoyouthink_____suchafoolishthing?--It_____Tom,butI’mnotsure.A.couldhavedone;mayhavebeen

B.couldhavedone;musthavebeenC.shouldhavedone;maybe

D.musthavedone;mighthavebeen参考答案：A4.Theyhavetheirreasonsforkeepingtheirmarriage________secretfor

________moment.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：C5.IdothinkTom’sconductthateveningwas,tosay______,strange.A.theleast

B.least

C.less

D.theless参考答案：A6.－Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.

－Oh,hasthebuildingonce_________forexhibitionbeenpulleddown,too?A.beingbuilt

B.beenbuilt

C.tobebuilt

D.built参考答案：D7.---______Mr.Woodaskingforme?Doyoumean_____Mr.Woodelected______chairmanoftheTradeUnion?

---“I’mnotsure.Idon’tthinkIknowhim”A./,

the,/

B.A,the,/

C./,the,the

D.A,/,the参考答案：B8.----Youlooktired.What’sthematter?

----I______theinterviewthewholeafternoon.Youknow,itisveryimportanttome.

A.hadpreparedfor

B.preparedfor C.preparefor

D.havebeenpreparingfor参考答案：D9.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightfaceC.couldhavefaced

D.musthavefaced参考答案：C略10.TheGamesareknownasthefriendlygamesbecauseoftheir

onkindnessandmutualrespect.A.lacks B.focusesC.challenges D.researches参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：奥运会被称为友好的比赛，因为他们注重善良和相互尊重。A.lacks缺乏；B.focuses注重；C.challenges挑战；D.researches研究。根据句意可知，选B。11.-----Oh,whataprettycaritis!Bytheway,areyouplanningtobuyone?-----Sure.ButnowIhaven’tenoughmoney______tobuyone.A.forwhich

B.withwhichC.bywhich

D.onwhich参考答案：B12.

histalkwhenJennyranoutoftheclassroom.A.Hardlyhadhebegun B.HardlyhehadbegunC.Hardlyhehasbegun D.Hehardlyhadbegun参考答案：A13.Thegirldevotedallhersparetimeshehad______others.A.tohelp B.helped C.tohelping D.help参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个女孩把她所有的业余时间都用于帮助别人。本句的主语是thegirl，谓语动词是devoted，宾语是allhersparetime,而shehad是hersparetime的定语从句。根据语境是说女孩把所有的业余时间用于帮助别人，句中的“devote...to...”为固定搭配，意为“把......献给......”，这里的to是介词，后面要跟动词ing或名词，故选C14.Itisbynomeansclear

thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how

B.which

Gthat

D.what参考答案：D略15.Onthewestbeachoftheriver

aleaningtower,whichwasbuilt30yearsago.A.standsB.standC.standingD.stood参考答案：A16.PeterandTomhadbeengoodfriendsbeforetheyhadaquarreland_____?A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokeinto参考答案：B17.________thatIdidn’tknowwhattosaytocomforther.A.Sosadshelooked

B.SosaddidshelookC.Sosadlyshelooked

D.Sosadlydidshelook参考答案：B二、新的题型18.—Debbie!Ican’tbelieveit!Ihaven’tseenyouforages.—Dorothy!It’sreallyanicesurprise!

61

—Prettygood.—

62

—

IwishIcould,butI’monmywayout.Ihavetobeinthecityinanhour.—

63

—

There’salotoftrafficandIreallyhavetogetgoing.YouknowwhereIlive–whydon’tyoudropinoneevening?—

I’lldothat.

64

Let’skeepintouch.—

I’dreallyliketo.I’lltalktoyousoon,Debbie.I’mgladIranintoyou.—

65

A.Takecare.B.Howareyou?C.Wherehaveyoubeen?D.Canyoujoinme?E.Comeon,justforaminute.F.Andyoushouldfeelfreetocallorvisitme.G.It’sbeenawholeyearsincewesaweachotherlasttime.参考答案：61.B;62.D;63.E;64.F;65.A三、阅读理解19.Mostyoungarchitects—particularlythoseinbigcities—canonlydreamaboutworkinginabuildingoftheirown.Andmakingthatdreamcometrueoftenmeansfindingabuildingnooneelseseemstowant,whichisexactlywhathappenedtoDavidYocumandhisparter,BrainBell.Theirbuildingisaformerautomobileelectrical-partsfilminAtlanta.Formtheoutside,itlookstooold,evensomethinghorrible,butopenthedoorandyouareinawide,opencourtyard,linedonthreesideswithrusting(生锈的)walls.In2000,YocumandBellfoundthisbuildinginthecity’sWestEnd.Builtin1947,thestructurehadbeenabandonedyearsearlierandtheroofofthemainbuildinghadfallendown.Butthepricewasright,soYocumboughtit.Hespenteightmonthsofhisoff-hoursondemolition(排除),pullingrubbishoutthroughtheroof,becauseitwastoodangeroustogoinsidethebuilding.Thedemolitionwashardwork,butitgavehimtimetothinkaboutwhathewantedtodo,and“totreasurewhatwasthere—thewalls,therust,thelight.”Yocumsaid.“Everyseason,morepaintfallsoffthewallsandmorerustdevelops.It’slikeanartinstallation(装置)inthere—aslow-motionshow.”Sincethebackbuildinghadebeenconstructedwithoutwindows,anall-glassfrontwasaddedtothebuildingtogiveitaviewofthecourtyard,andskylightswereinstalledintheroof.ThebackfothebuildingisaworkingareaandalivingroomforYocumandhiswife.Asortofbuffer(缓冲)zonebetweenthefrontandthebackcontainsabathroom,akitchenandamechanicalroom,andthewallsthatseparatethesezoneshaveopeningsthatallpwviewsthroughtothefrontofthestudioandthecourtyardbeyond.YocumandBell,whohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecity,feelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuilding,focusingontheinsideratherthantheoutside,hasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitersachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.60.Accordingtothepassage,itis_______formostyoungarchitectsinbigcitiestoworkina

Buildingoftheirown.

A.easy

B.unnecessary

C.unrealistic

D.common61.Yocumboughttheoldbuildingbecause_____.

A.itwasabargaintohim

B.itwasstillingoodcondition

C.itwaslocatedinthecitycenter

D.itlookedattractivefromtheoutside62.Workingontheoldbuilding,YocumandBell_______.

A.pulledrubbishoutth