2022-2023学年湖北省宜昌市南阳镇中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省宜昌市南阳镇中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps,butIcan’tfindapostoffice.

—Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.any参考答案：A2.-MymumhasgonetoParis.

-Oh,canyoutellmewhenshe

?

A.isleaving

B.wouldleave

C.hasleft

D.left参考答案：D。考查时态。上一句提到妈妈己经去了巴黎，此旬说话人询问的是她离开的时间，所以用一般过去时。3.Theyounggirlhadtodropoutofschooland

theresponsibilitiesthatmostparentstakeafterherparentswerekilledinanaccident.A.takeon

B.takein

C.takeoff

D.takedown参考答案：A4.Weallknowthelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestanditisa(an)__________ofcourageandpower.

A.example

B.sign

C.mark

D.symbol参考答案：D5.______yourtimelyhelp,thethreechildrenwouldnothavesurvivedtheterribleaccident.A.Butfor B.Thanksto

C.Insteadof

D.Apartfrom参考答案：A6.Ican_____withthehousebeinguntidy,butIhatethatit'snotclean.A.comeup

B.catchupC.putup

D.endup参考答案：C7.Wewerelookingforyouallthismorning.You

officewithoutaword.A.mustn’thaveleft

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’thaveleft参考答案：B略24._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,_______,ofcourse,hiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto;which

B.Beingdevotedto;that

C.Devotedto;which

D.Devotingto;that参考答案：C略26.Educationknowsnolimits.It___takeplaceanywhere,whetherinakitchenorinthejob.A.should

B.can

C.need

D.must参考答案：B10.Whatdoyouthinkofhisproposal_______greatemphasisbelaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboys______togotoschool.A.what;beingencouraged

B.that;beencouraged

C.which;beenencouraged

D.that;tobeencouraged参考答案：D11.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_______secondforeignlanguage．

A．the;a

B．a;a

C．the;the

D．a;the参考答案：21．B考查冠词的用法。该题的意思是：为了找到一个更好的工作，他决定再学习另外一门外语。第一空表示泛指；第二空用a+序数词+名词表示又一，再一。

【解析】略12.Someoneisknockingatthedoor,who

itbe?

It

beDanny.He’sinhospitalforsometime.

A.must,can’t

B.can,can’t

C.can,mustn’t

D.must,mustn’t参考答案：B略13._______fromWhyDoCatsLoveBookstoresbyJasonDiamond,thearticlewaschosenasapartofthetestpaper.A.Beingadapted B.Adapted C.Beingsuited D.Suited参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词作定语。句意：改编自杰克逊·戴蒙德所写的《为什么猫喜欢书店》的这篇文章被选作试卷的一部分。结合句意可知，此处应用adapt“改编”，而不是suit“适合”；thearticle与adapt构成动宾关系，因此应用过去分词形式做定语，此处没有正在被改编的意思，因此A选项错误。故选B。14.Whenchoosingaproduct,Isometimestrytofigureoutthemeaning___toitsbrandname.A.attaching

B.havingattached

C.toattach

D.attached参考答案：D能说attachthemeaningtoitsbrandname;attach同themeaning之间存在被动关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语。15.WhenIcamein,Johnwassittinginthecornerwithhishands________onhishead,________nervouslyforthefinalresult.A.crossed,waited B.crossed,waiting C.crossing,waited D.crossing,waiting参考答案：B【详解】考查with的复合结构和非谓语动词。句意：当我进来时，约翰坐在角落里双手交叉在头上，焦急地等待着最后的结果。分析句子可知，第一空考查with的复合结构，逻辑主语hishands和cross（交叉）之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词crossed作宾补；第二空是非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语he和wait之间是主动关系，故用现在分词waiting，故选B项。【点睛】本题第一空考查with的复合结构，即with+n/pron.+doing/done/todo，其中doing,done,todo是宾语补足语，n/pron主动发出动作用doing，n/pron承受动作（被动）用done，动作尚未发生用todo。本题中名词hands承受动作cross，故用crossed。16.IhadadiscussionwithMr.Bakerandhopedhe_________usanearlyreply.

A.wouldgive

B.give

C.gave

D.hadgiven参考答案：A17.Ireallydon’tknow__________Iputmywallet.

A.wherewasit

B.itwaswherethat

C.whereitwasthat

D.wherewasitthat

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.NewYork’shigh-classrestaurantsceneisinthedepression,accordingtothenewestZagatsurvey

__31___(release)Tuesday,withpriceincreasecomingatatime

__32__

dinerssaythey

_

33__(eat)outlessoftenandspendinglessinthefaceofdreadfuleconomicconditions.“Restaurantsareclearlyfeelingthepinch(拮据)fromtheeconomiccrisis”,saidTimZagat,founderofthesurveynowin

_34

30thyearwhichbasesthefood,decorationandserviceratingsforsome2,000restaurantsonfeedbackfromrestaurantpatrons(食客).

Theinfluencewasnot__35__(limit)todiners,either,thesurveyfound.Restaurantopeningsdeclinedforthefirsttimesince2003,downto119fromlastyear’s163,and187justthreeyears_-_36___.Nearly40percentofthesurvey’s38,000-plusrespondentssaidtheywerecoping__37__theshakyeconomybyeatingoutlessoftenandbygoingto__38__(expensive)restaurants.Asamatteroffact,high-enddinerswerehitevenharder,withanearly10percentpriceincrease.Thefindingswereone__39___(explain)foranumberofnewburger,pizzaandbarbecueplacesthatpoppedupthisyear,thesurveynoted.Evenwell-knownchefssuchasAlainDucasseandJean-GeorgesVongerichtenopenedsmallrestaurants__40__noodleshops.参考答案：31.released

32.when

33.areeating

34.its

35.limited

36.ago

37.with

38.lessexpensive/inexpensive

39.explanation

40.or三、阅读理解19.

WeofferafullrangeofservicestomakeyourIKEAexperiencemorecomplete.OldKitchenRemovingServiceAreyougoingtobuyabrand-newkitcheninIKEA?Sohowtodowithyouroldkitchenathome?Don’tworry!IKEAisnowprovidingprofessional

dismantling

andremovingserviceforoldkitchentoyou.Bythisserviceyoucanhaveyournewkitchenathomeeasily.(Forservicedetailandchargepleasegotothestaffofkitchendepartment.)TransportServiceNeedawaytogetyournewhome-furnishingshome?Youcanrentatransportorhireustodeliveritforyou.JusttalktoourCustomerServicedepartmentfordetails.ReturnPolicyAslongastheitemsareundamaged,unassembledandunused,youcouldreturnthemintheiroriginalpackagewithin60days(IKEAFAMILYmemberwithin180days)togetherwithyouroriginalreceipt.Sorry,wecannotacceptexchangeorreturnoffood,plants,liquidbathingproducts,AS-ISproducts,customizedproducts,kitchenelectricalapplianceandallproductsthathavealreadybeencut,sewedorpainted.

“TheexchangeandreturnpolicyaboveappliesonlytotheproductspurchasedfromIKEAstoresinmainlandChina.”IKEARestaurant/CaféTherestaurant/cafeservesbothclassicSwedishdishesandlocalfavorites,andisoneofthemostpopularareasofthewholeIKEAstore.ShoppingatIKEAisfunandoffersgreatvalue,butcanalsobehardwork,sostopbyandtreatyourselftoarefreshingdrinkandabitetoeat.1．WhichoneofthefollowingitemscanbereturnedaccordingtotheReturnPolicy?A．Foodpurchasedwithinaweek.B．Untouchedfurniturepurchasedwithin60dayswiththeoriginalreceipt.C．AlightboughtinIKEAstoresinTaiwan.D．Acustomizedbedinitsoriginalpackageboughtamonthago.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Yournewkitchenisavailableinaneasyway.B．Thefurniturecanbetransportedtoyourhouse.C．Theyhaveflexiblepaymentchoices.D．YoucanenjoydeliciousfoodinIKEA.3．Whereisth