辽宁省鞍山市岭沟中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省鞍山市岭沟中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Becauseofpollution，thedaysaregone______localvillagersbathedintherivereverysummer．A．if

B．when

C．which

D．since参考答案：B2.Thecostoforganicfoodishigherthan_____ofconventionalfoodbecausetheorganicpricetagreflectsmorecloselythetruecostofgrowingthefood．A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this参考答案：C3.Scientistspredictthatby2025，90％ofallelectroniccommunication______bymobile

phone．A．willconduct

B．willbeconductedC．hasconducted

D．isconducted参考答案：B4.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut

hesaidit.A．theway

B．inthewaythat

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich参考答案：A5.TheInternetallowsusquick______toallthedataandresearchfindingsinthefieldsavailableworldwide.A.entrance

B.charge

C.access

D.advance参考答案：C【知识点】

名词网络提供的是查询各种资料和研究成果的快速的“方式、途径”6.Whyareyouindespair?He,____________you,istoblame.

A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.ratherthan

参考答案：D7.

Hespokeinaloudvoiceinordertomakehimself

.

A.hear

B.hearing C.heard

D.tobeheard参考答案：C8.Aftergraduationfromcollege,Itriedtostandonmyownfeetandnolonger_______myparents.A.caredabout

B.devotedto

C.heardabout

D.turnedto参考答案：D9.MoYan,aChinesewriter,devotedhiswholelifetoChineseliterature,soIthinkhe______winthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.A.must

B.will

C.should

D.can参考答案：C35.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup

B.putup

C.seton

D.puton参考答案：B略11.Myflighthasbeenputoffbecauseofbadweather；I

haverunallthewaytotheairport.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：A略12.Lackofconfidencedoescausesomeproblems—infactfarmoreserious____thanlackofexperiencedoes.A.one

B.those

C.ones

D.that参考答案：C13.35．---I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow．

---

．It’sjustforfun．

A．Comeon

B．Noproblem

C．Allright

D．Cheerup参考答案：A略14.Wedon'tknowthepreciseuse

GooglemakesofChinesefamousworks,butitsscanningofthemwithoutpermissionisillegal.

A.which

B.how

C.when

D.what参考答案：A略15.–WeareveryimpressedbyyourfluentEnglish.Isupposeyourparentsmustspeakvery

goodEnglishaswell.–Thankyou.But________ofthemknowsasinglewordofthelanguage.Ilearneditallbymyself.A.either

B.both

C.neither

D.none参考答案：C16.—Anothercupofcoffee?That’syourthirdsincelunch.—Yeah,well,I____allnightpreparingformyhistoryexam.Icanhardlykeepmyeyesopen.A.stayedup

B.havestayedup

C.havebeenstayingup

D.willstayup参考答案：A17.Onlywhen_______home_____thathehadlefthisbaginthetaxihehadtaken.

A.hereturned;didherealize

B.didhereturn;didherealize

C.hereturned;herealized

D.didhereturn;herealized参考答案：A二、新的题型18.请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字幕的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。A：Now,Jimmy,didyougetagood(76)v

_oftheaccident?B：Oh,yes.Iwasstanding(77)o

___thebankbuildingandIsawitallquite(78)c

______.A：Doyouknowwhattimeitwas?B：Yes.I(79)c

__mywatch.Itwas2:45exactly.A：Good.Now,how(80)f

____wasthetruckmoving?Wasthecargoing(81)b

___thespeedlimit?B：Well,quiteslowly-about10milesanhour.ItwascomingupYorkRoad.I(82)s

thetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingto(83)c

Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem.A：Isee.Whataboutthecar?Wasitalsodrivingslowly?B：Itwascoming(84)a

__UnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyota.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruck(85)c

thestreet.

A：Didyouseewhatcolor1thetrafficlightswere?B：Yes,theychangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedthestreet.参考答案：76.view

77.outside/opposite

78.clearly

79.checked

80.fast81.beyond

82.suppose

83.change

84.along

85.crossing三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Itisthesummerof1776.ThomasJeffersonisnothappy.He’dratherbehomeinVirginiathanattendingPhiladelphia’sContinentalCongress(大陆会议)ThomasJeffersonknewhehadajobtodo.ImportantmenthroughouttheAmericancolonies(殖民地)weremeetinginPhiladelphistodiscussanddebatethewarwithGreatBriain.ThecolonyofVirginiasentThomasJeffersontoPhiladelphia.ButJeffersonwasn’thappy.Jeffersonwantedtobehomethathotsummerof1776.hemissedhiswife,Martha.Shehadn’tbeenfeelingwellwhenheleft,andheworriedabouther.OnJune7,1776,RichardHenryLeefromVirginiastoodupattheCongressandannouncedthat“theseAmericancoloniesoughttobefreeandindependentstates.”Jeffersonprobablyknewwhatwascomingnext.Herewasanotherresolution(决议)todebate.Andwhenevertherewasaresolution,therewasadeclaration.TheAmericancolonieshadbeenatwarwithGreatBritainformorethanayear,butsurprisingly.Thecolonieshadnotformallyannouncedtheirindependence.SotheCongressappointedafive-mancommitteetocrateadocumentdeclaringAmerica’sindependence.AndthecommitteechoseThomasJeffersontowriteit.JeffersonknewhewastolisttheunfairthingsGreatBritainhaddonetothecolonies.Fordaysanddays,,Jeffersonwroteandrewroteaboutthekingandhisunfairlaws.Aboutindependence.Aboutfreedom.Heborrowedideasfromotherpoliticalwriters,buthewrotethesethoughtsinwordsthatallpeoplecouldunderstand.Hewantedhisideastobesharedwitheveryone.Andtheywere.TheContinentalCongressvotedtoadopttheDeclarationofIndependenceonJuly4,1776.onJuly8,itwasreadoutloudtoacheeringcrowd.Nooneknewwhotheauthorwas,buttheyknewwhattheDeclarationstoodfor-independenceandfreedomforall.Still,ThomasJeffersondreamedofhome.InlateJulyhebeggedRichardHenryLeetoreplacehimintheCongress.InSeptember,Jefferson’sdreamfinallycametrue,andhetraveledhome.Sincethen,thewordsThomasJeffersonwroteduringthathotPhiladelphiasummerhaveinspiredpeoplethroughouttheworld.ThankgoodnessJeffersondidn’tgohome.61．Whydidn’tThomasJeffersonwanttogotoPhiladelphia?A．Hewasnotagooddebater

B．HefoundanewjobinVirginiaC．ItwasextremelyhotinPhiladelphia

D．Hewasconcernedabouthiswife’shealth62．TheContinentalCongresssetupacommitteetowriteadocumentto

.A．officiallydeclarewaronBritain

B．announcetheAmericancolonieswerefr