2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城拣金中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市兴城拣金中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues_________withherstories.A.

toamuse B.amusing C.amused D.tobeamused参考答案：C2._____aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere

B.SuchcuriousthecouplewereC.Socuriouswerethecouple

D.Suchcuriouswerethecouple参考答案：C3.We

becarefulwiththewordswesaywhenweareangry.A.may

B.canC.might

D.should参考答案：D考查情态动词。句意：当我们生气的时候我们应该注意我们的话。should表“应该”，符合语境，故选D。4.Nosooner______finishedwatchingthatprogrammeaboutthoseextinctspecies,thanshedecidedtojointheWildlifeConservationOrganization.A.hefinished

B.hashefinished

C.didhefinidh

D.hadhefinished

参考答案：D5.Theywillsendkidstocollege

ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.A.whoever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whichever参考答案：C略6.―Whatwouldyouliketodo?Doingshoppingorgoingtothecinema?―________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Gorightahead

B.It’suptoyouC.It’sworthago

D.It’shardtosay参考答案：B7.Don’tletthesadnessofyourpastandthefearofyourfuture

thehappinessofyourpresent.A.ruin

B.toruin

C.ruining

D.ruined参考答案：A8.E-mails,though__exposedtomisleadinginformation,areconsideredmoreconvenientthantraditionalletters．A．naturally

B．especially

C．originally

D．occasionally参考答案：D【知识点】副词

naturally自然地especially

特别；尤其originally最初；起初

occasionally偶尔，电子邮件，虽然偶尔接触到的信息误导，被认为比传统信件更方便。9.Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A．hadtheybeenpermitted

B．wouldtheybepermittedC．thattheywouldbepermitted

D．thattheyhadbeenpermitted参考答案：B考查倒装和时态。句意：宣布说只有在竞选者的论文都收集完毕，他们才被允许离开。从句Onlyafter后用倒装，排除CD，又表将来时态，故选B。10.Ihavebeenverycarefulaboutspendingmoneylately,sonowmyaccountis_____. A.tickledpink B.inthered C.intheblack D.greenwithenvy参考答案：C11.--Howcouldyou_____mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?--Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout参考答案：B12.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareOriginal,yetstylish.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where参考答案：DMuir在别的设计师失败的地方成功了—她的服装是新颖的、流行的。本题考查状语从句，根据句意，Muir在别的设计师失败的“地方”成功了，所以选择where用来引导地点状语从句，A/B/D都不能引导状语从句。13.Inorderto

inashorttime,theactressatealargeamountoffood

muchfatandprotein(蛋白质).

A.putonweight;contained

B.putonweight;containing

C.loseweight;containing

D.loseweight;contained参考答案：B4.—Didyougethomealittleearlieryesterday?—No.Itwassixo’clock________wegothome.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.after参考答案：B略15.----Howaboutseveno’clockoutsidethepark?----That

mefine.

A．satisfies

B．suits

C．meets

D．fits参考答案：B16.Hisspeechwasa(n)_____towardsimprovingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.adventure

B.feature

C.signature

D.gesture参考答案：D17.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting______,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.A.wastobeheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.isbeingheld参考答案：A二、新的题型66.Theysharethehousework_________(均等)betweenthem.67.Heisnowninety-nineyearsold,andisreadingthefamousnovelforthe____(第九)time.68.Apersonwithastrong___________(雄心)isnoteasytogiveupwhilefacingdifficulties.69.IhavereadanEnglish____________(翻译)ofTheArabianNights’Entertainments.70.Advertisingisawayof________________（推销）ofproducts.71.Howto________________(区分)rightandwrongisnotalwaysaneasytask.72.Lastyear,hediedfroma_________(致命的)disease,whichmademefeelverysad.73.Don’tyouknowquiteafewwordswerewrongly__________(发音)byyoujustnow?74.Difficultasthatproblemwas,Iworkeditout________(容易地).75.Look,theyarestandingontheplayground,watchingthenationalflagbeing________(升起).

参考答案：66.equally.本句句意：在他们之间享有均等家务的待遇。用副词equally修饰动词share.67.obvious.本句句意：显然吸烟太多对你的身体有害。Itisobviousthat…句式。形容词obvious作表语。68.ambition.本句句意：有雄心壮志的人在面对困难时不容易屈服。astrong修饰名词ambition.69.translation.本句句意：我读过英文翻译版本的《天方夜谭》。“翻译”被anEnglish修饰，故用名词。70.promotion.本句句意：广告是产品推销的一种方式。推销即promotion.71.distinguish.本句句意：如何区分正误并不总是一件容易的事。动词区分该用distinguish。72.deadly.本句句意：去年，他死于一种致命的疾病，这使得我很难过。用形容词修饰disease.73.seconds.本句句意：根据说句实话，我不能在十秒钟内完成100米赛跑。“秒”受数量限制，故用复数。74.easily.本句句意：虽然问题很难，但我能很容易解决。用副词easily修饰workout.75.raised.本句句意：看！他们站在操场上，看着国旗冉冉升起。“升起”与nationalflag有被动关系，故用raised，且不可用非人力所为的risen.三、阅读理解19.

WhenMrs．JosephGroegerdiedrecentlyinVienna，Austria，peopleaskedtheobviousquestion,“Whydidshelivetobe107?”.Answerswereprovidedbyasurveyconductedamong148Viennesemenandwomenwhohadreachedtheageof100．Somewhatsurprisingwasthefactthatthemajorityhadlivedmostoftheirlivesincities．Inspiteofthecity’simageasanunhealthyplace，citylivingoftenprovidesbenefitsthatcountrylivingcanlack．Onefactorseemstobeimportanttothelongevity(长寿)ofthoseinterviewed．

Thisfactorisexercise．Inthecitiesitisoftenfastertowalkshortdistancesthantowaitforabus．Eventakingpublictransportationoftenrequiressomewalking．Smallerapartmenthouseshavenoelevators(电梯)，andsopeoplemustclimbstairs．Citypeoplecanusuallywalktolocalsupermarkets.

Sinceparkingspacesarehardtofind，thereisoftennoalternativetowalking．Ontheotherhand，thosewholiveinthecountryandsuburbsdonothavetowalkeveryday．Infact，theoppositeisoftentrue．Togotoschool，work，oralmostanywhereelse，theymustrideincars．71．TheViennasurveymayhelptoexplain_____

A．thecomplaintsofpeopleinapartmenthouses

B．thecauseofMrsGroeger’sdeath

C．thelongevityofpeoplelikeMrs.Groeger

D.theimageofcitiesingeneral72．Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphistolistsome_____

A．benefitsofwalking

B．occasionsforwalkingincitylif