2022年河北省保定市定州回民中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年河北省保定市定州回民中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______parentssayanddousuallyhasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.That

B.Which

C.What D.As 参考答案：【答案】2.---It’sdisappointingthatJohnfailedinthemathsexam.

---Don’tlookathimas____ofaloser.Hewillcatchupsoonifheworkshard.

A.all

B.something

C.some

D.everything参考答案：B3.________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.HavingcheckedB.Checking

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C4.—Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?—______.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.A.Notachance

B.Notalittle

C.Nottomentionit

D.Notabigdeal参考答案：A5.Thefirmwasbadlyin______needofamanagerwith______bettercommandofFrench.A.a;/

B.the;aC./;a

D./;the参考答案：C试题分析：句意：公司急需一个法语较好的经理。inneedof需要，是固定词组。acommandof…掌握…也是固定词组。故选C。6.Nowadaysstudentscanenjoyeasy_______tovariouslearningresourcesthroughtheInternet. A．access B．introduction C．way D．description参考答案：A7.Whatafineday!Shallwegopicnicking?

.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.A.Haveanicetime.

B.Pardonme

C.That’sgreat

D.Youareright参考答案：C考查交际用语。Haveanicetime：祝你玩的高兴；pardonme：原谅我；that’sgreat：那太好了；youareright：你说的对。由问句中的shallwe...？可知表示征求意见，由此情景可知此处选C。8.Historyisthebestteacher.It________recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparently

B.conventionally

C.faithfully

D.eventually参考答案：C9.Astheendoftheyear

,handinginconclusionsandreportsbecomesabigheadacheforemployees.

A.pulls B.draws C.approaches D.pushes参考答案：C10.______,GuoMingyimakeshisefforttohelpthoseinpoverty.A.NotrichalthoughheisB.InspiteofnotrichC.ThoughnotrichD.Asheisnotrich参考答案：C略11.______growingemissionsofcarbondioxidehavebegunchangingthechemistryoftheoceans,makingthemmoreacidic,______processcalledoceanacidification.A./,a

B.The,the

C.The,a

D.A,/参考答案：C略12.Onceyouentertheuniversity,youwillbefreetostudy_____you.A.whateverthatinterests

B.whateverwhichinterests

C.whateverinteresting

D.whateverinterests参考答案：D13.Thereisnodoubt______theydidacompletelybadjobatthatverymoment.A.which B.whether C.how D.that参考答案：14.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver______morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay

B.lies

C.lie

D.laid参考答案：B15.Writealettertothemanager,explainwhoyouare,saywhatyoulikeaboutthehotel,andsuggestsomewaysthattheirservices

improved.

A.canbe

B.be

C.are

D.willbe参考答案：A16.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfricaA.when

B.thatC.after

D.since参考答案：B略17.Theysayheismaking________________Englishnow.

A.progresses;in

B.progresses;on

C.progress;on

D.progress;in参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

Asthecollegeentranceexamdrawsnear,manySenior3studentsbegintofeelworried.

.Yourscorewon’thavethefinalsayinyourfuturecareer,accordingtoarecentsurvey.

China’sfirstreportthatisaboutlivesofthetopstudentsgettingthehighestscoreonpastnationalcollegeentranceexamscameoutlastMonday.Itfindsthatnotallofthemhavebecomewinnersincollegeandcareer.

“Mostofthesuccessfulcareermenweren’tthebestoftheirclasses,”saidthereport.“However,themostimportantthingisthattheyshouldhavecreativityandthecourageforexploration.”

TheNationalCollegeEntranceExamwasfirstheldin1977.Thirtyyearslater,thereportisexpectedtohelpSenior3studentstodecideontheiruniversitychoicesrationally(理性地).AgroupofexpertsspenteightmonthscoveringeverypartofChinaexceptTibet,HongKong,MacaoandTaiwanandresearchingintothelivesofthetopstudents.

Theyfoundthatamongallthe560topscorersfrom1999–2006,girlsareleadingboyswithanarrowmajority,accountingforabout50.27percent.Theyhaveabiggermajorityinthenumberofartmajors,at63percent.Butamongthosesciencemajors,boystaketheleadwith64.78percent.

However,expertsareworriedbythefactthatthemajorsthetopscorerschoseareverylimited.Fouroutoffivetopstudentswenttopopularmajors,likeeconomicmanagementandcomputerscience.Butothermajorscloselyrelatedtosocialdevelopment,likemedicineandastronomy,failedtoattractanyoftheverybest.

“Mostofthestudents’choiceswerebasedonadesireforfameandwealth,insteadoftheirinterestinthesubject.Thatwouldslimtheirchancesforcareersuccess,aswellasundermine(破坏)thehopesofourcountry,”saidCaiYanhou,aprofessorwithCentralSouthUniversity.76．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(within10words)____________________________________________________________________

77．Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Themajorityofthestudentschosetheirmajoraccordingtowhetheritcouldhelpthemgetahighersocialstatus,regardlessofwhethertheyloveditornot.____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

78．Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithapropersentence.

(within10words)____________________________________________________________________

79.Whatadviceisimpliedonhowtochooseone’smajorincollegeinthelasttwo

paragraphs?(within20words)____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.____________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.LivesafterthebigtestsLivesafterthenationalcollegeentranceexamsWhathasbecomeofthetopscorers?Lessonsfromthetopscorers.77.Mostofthestudents’choiceswerebasedonadesireforfameandwealth,insteadoftheirinterestinthesubject.78.Butpleasetakeiteasy.

Well,youdon’thavetoworrysomuch.79.Oneshouldbasethechoiceonthesociety’sneedsaswellasone’sowninterest.80.他们发现在1999-2006年间的560名高分考生中，女生人数略领先于男生，约占50.28%.略三、阅读理解19.SoccerhastheFIFAWorldCup.Tennishasthemajors.Golfhasthemajors.FootballhastheSuperBowl.BasketballhastheNBA.Thesemajorsportsallhaveestablishedleaguesforprofessionalsandamateurs,sowhydotheyhaveaspotintheOlympics?TheOlympicsisn’tthemostdesirabletitleinthesesports.AnOlympicgoldmedal,forexample,can’tmotivatesomefootballerstoworkhard,becausetheyhavetoreservesufficientphysicalstrengthforthesupremacy—theFIFACup.EveryyeartheOlympiccommitteevotes,andeveryyearsomeonegetsletdown.Asportendangeredofbeingcutisveryclosetomyheart,wrestling.Igrewupwithit:thefirst8yearsofmylifewereinacollegewrestlingroom,watchingmydadcoachhisteamandthecountlesshourscontinuetothisday.Wrestlingmeanteverythingtomydad:hewasanOlympian,PanAmericanwinner,Worldchampion,Olympiccoach,andDivision1coach.InFebruary2013,theydroppedwrestling,softball,andbaseball.InMay,theyallowedthethreesportstobeshort-listed.However,inSeptembertheyvotedonthereturnofwrestling.Mypointisthatitisn’tfairthatbasketball,tennis,football(soccer),andgolfalltakespotsonthesummerOlympicsoutlineforsports.Theyallhaveleaguesthatthewholeworldparticipatesin.Ican’tsayforallofthesportsthatanOlympicgoldistheultimate(终极的)title,butIcantellyouafactthatinwrestling,bothfreestyleandGreco-Roman,ittrulyis.These“smaller”sports,thatmaybedon’tmakeboatloadsofmoney,needtheOlympics.Itmeanssomuchtosomanypeople,fans,athletes,andfamilies.Theydeservespots,theydon’thaveprofessionalleagues,andcan’tfillentirestadiums,andtheyneedthesupportoftheOlympicGames.ThewholepointoftheOlympicsistobringpeopletogether,soshouldn’tlesspopularsportsbeincluded?21.ByaskingthequestioninParagraph1,theauthormeansto