江西省上饶市社庚中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

江西省上饶市社庚中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Howdidyousleeplastnight?---Likealog(木头).Neverslept_____.A.well

B.good

C.better

D.worse参考答案：C2.Itwasnotuntilmidnight

theyreachedthecampsite.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.that参考答案：D略3.Chinadaily.com.cnisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina,

news,business

informationandlearningmaterials．

A．toprovide

B．providing

C．provided

D．whichprovide参考答案：B略4.Onlineshoppingsometimescausesustroublemorethan

providesuswithconvenienceandarefreshingwayoflife.A．casually

B．especially

C．specially

D．simply参考答案：D5.Wewerelookingforyouallthismorning.You

officewithoutaword.A.mustn’thaveleft

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’thaveleft参考答案：B6.Throughouttheworld,themajorityoftheemployersareplanningtocutdownonwages_______theeconomiccrisis.

A.withregardto

B.indefenseof

C.bymeansof

D.inreactionto参考答案：C略7.—Didn’tyouwarnhimofthedangerofsmoking?—Idid,buthejust_________listen.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：D8.

Toknowthewordswe’velearnedbyheart，youmust

sometimetogooverthem.

A.setdown

B.setup

C.setaside

D.setabout参考答案：C9.For______one-thirdoftheworld’sbirds,migrationis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.

A./;the

B.

/;an

C.

the;an

D.

a;/参考答案：B10.The____involvedinstartingabusinessarehigh.A.prices

B.costs

C.money

D.value参考答案：

B11.ThespokeswomansaidatthenewsconferencethattheywereconsideringhavingthetermtheRussiangroupstronglyobjectedto

.A.changing

B.beingchanged

C.change

D.changed参考答案：D12.______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.Onetalkwiththestudent

C.Givenatalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent

参考答案：B略13.---Mr.Johnsonhasbeenchosenasthemanagerofthesalesdepartment.---___________hewassoexcitedthismorning.A.Nochance B.NowayC.Notpossible D.Nowonder参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A.Nochance不可能；B.Noway没门；C.Notpossible不是可能；D.Nowonder难怪。句意：——约翰逊先生被选为销售部经理。——难怪他今天早上这么兴奋。故选D。14.Isthishotel________yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.where

B.which

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：A15.Herefusedtoselltheoldhouse,forithadtoomanypleasant

withhischildhood.A.associations

B.communications

C.contacts

D.combinations参考答案：A16.Thesharpestearthquakeandthesuffering_____broughtabouthavehadalastingeffectonthelocalpeople'slifeeversince.Ait B.which C.what D.that参考答案：A【详解】考查代词。句意：这剧烈的地震和它带来的苦难，对当地人民生活带来了前所未有的持续影响。分析句子结构可知，此处与broughtabout构成定语从句，修饰Thesharpestearthquakeandthesuffering，关系词在从句中做宾语，已被省略，这里it指代earthquake，在从句中做主语。故选A。17.Asweallknow,itwas_________thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessness B.becauseshewascarelessC.herbeingcareless

D.shewassocareless参考答案：C【知识点】特殊句式

选本题可采用减元法，把强调句型中的Itwas…that…去掉，就不难看出该句缺少主语。Herbeingcareless是-ing形式复合结构，在句中充当主语。二、新的题型18.“Whyareyouunwillingtoacceptthisopportunityinspace?Haveyoureadthe___41___(describe)carefully?”WangPingaskedme.“Youwillliveina___42___(furnish)housewithallmodemequipmentandrobotswillbeabletoclarifyanyproblems.Youareonlyneededtobecomefamiliarwiththeadministrationandrulesforsuchaproject.Itwillbean___43___(enjoy)experienceforyou.”Manypeopleneedtoberemindedofthejobopportunitiesinspacestations,which___44___(constant)needspacecooks,cleaners,teachers,stewardsandstewardesses.Youcanbeswiftlytrainedforyournewjobfromusingpreviousskills.Atfirstpeoplemayfindnewsurroundingsdifficult___45___(tolerate).However,theywillbeabletoovercomethedifficultiesiftheirfamiliesencouragethemtotake___46___thejob.Therearelotsofadvantages___47___comefromaperiodoftimeinspace.Butforhealthreasonsonlyonestayofthreeyears___48___(allow),because___49___linkbetweenillnessandlengthofstaymaybestrong.Itisalittledisappointing,___50___therulescannotbechangedforanyone.参考答案：41.description

42.furnished

43.enjoyable

44.constantly

45.totolerate

46.up

47.that/which

48.isallowed

49.the

50.but本文是一篇科普文章，询问为什么不愿意接受在太空的机会。很多人需要被提醒太空站的工作机会。41.句意：你已经仔细阅读描述了吗？根据句意可知用名词形式，答案为description描述。42.句意：你将住在用现代设备装备的房子里。furnish装备，供应，此处是过去分词做前置定语，答案为furnished。43.句意：对你来说这将是一个快乐的经历。形容词修饰名词，答案为enjoyable。44.此处是副词修饰动词，答案为constantly。45.句意：起初人们可能发现新的环境很难忍受。此处用动词不定式做状语，主动表示被动。答案为totolerate。46.句意：如果他们的家庭鼓励他们从事这份工作，他们将能克服困难。takeup从事，可知答案为up。47.在这里advantages是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为that/which。48.句意：因为健康原因，三年的唯一停留被允许。句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，可知答案为isallowed。49.句意：因为疾病和停留的长度之间的连接可能是强大的。此处表示特指，答案为the。50.句意：这有点令人失望，但是对任何人来说不可能被改变。此处表示转折，答案为but。三、阅读理解19.Areyouinterestedinhi-techproducts?Herearesomethatyoumightfindatthemarketprettysoon.CX-1Tiredofdraggingyourbagthroughbusyairports?ThenyoumightwanttoconsiderCX-1.Thesmartsuitcaseusesfacialrecognizingsoftwaretofollowitsownerashe/sheischeckinginorheadingtothegate.ThoughCX-1canonlymoveataspeedofuptosevenmilesperhour,atinytoolenablesownerstokeeptrackofthesuitcase’slocation.Itisexpectedtobesoldonthemarketbylate2018.AiboSony’slatestversionoftheAiboroboticdogisalmostasfunastherealthing—butmuchlesswork.Thepetdogcanrecognizeitsowner,obeyseveralcommands,andevenrecallthebehaviorthatpleasesitsmasterthemost.Aibocanalsolearnnewtricks,takephotographs,andovertime,developitsownuniquepersonality.ForpheusForpheus,an“athletic”robotdevelopedby

Japanese

technology

company

Omron.Itteachesusershowtoplayping-pong.The10-feet-tallmachineusesacameraandartificialintelligencetotracktheball’sspeedandcanpredicttheball’sdirectioncorrectly.ThesmartForpheuscanalsoquicklytestitsplayer’sabilitiesandadjusttheplayinglevel,makingthegamefun.BlackBoxVRThoughmanypeopledeterminetogotothegymonceaweek,fewreachthe