初中英语考试300句涵盖高频短语、句型考点

一、个人情况1.毕竟，这个孩子太小还不能上学。Afterall,thekidis

too

young

togotoschool.2.我来自中国。I

comefromChina.3.我的梦想会实现的。Mydreamwill

cometrue.4.她过去靠卖书为生。She

usedtoearnherlivingonsellingbooks.5.我家离学校不远。Myhomeisn’t

farfromtheschool.6.我喜欢去钓鱼。I

enjoygoingfishing.7.我长大后想成为一名老师。I

wouldliketo

beateacherwhenIgrowup.8.我每天都过得很愉快。I

haveagoodtimeeveryday.9.我乐于和平地生活。Ienjoyliving

inpeace.10.我喜欢浏览英语报纸。Ilike

lookingthroughEnglishnewspapers.11.我乐于和别人交朋友。I

enjoymakingfriends

withothers.12.我一点都不喜欢抽烟。Idon’tlikesmoking

atall.13.从今以后，我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。Fromnowon,Inotonlystudyharderbutalsotrymybesttogetbettergrades.14.我偶尔喜欢去购物。Iliketogoshopping

nowandthen.15.我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。Weshould

putoutthefireassoonaswefinishcooking.16.我不喜欢炫耀自己。Idon’tliketo

showoff

myself.17.我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。Iusedto

spend

somuchtime

on

computergamesthatIlostinterestinstudy.二、家庭、朋友与周围的人18.我过去常常拜访我的朋友。Iusedto

callonmyfriends.19.明天我一到美国就给你打电话。Iwillcallyouup

assoonasIarriveinAmericatomorrow.20.我很高兴照顾我喜欢的人。Iamgladto

careforthepeoplewhoIcarefor.21.在我回家的路上，我碰见了我的老朋友。I

cameacrossmyoldfriendonmywayhome.22.每天直到我回来，我父母才睡觉。Myparents

don’t

gotobed

until

Icomebackeveryday.23.我恭喜你取得很大进步。I

congratulate

you

on

yourgreatprogress.24.我们应该互相学习。Weshould

learnfromeachother.25.听说你现在过得很愉快，我很高兴。Iam

gladto

hearthatyouenjoyyourselfnow.26.我害怕与他相处不好。I

amafraidtogetonbadlywithhim.27.我和我的朋友们玩得很高兴。I

havefunwithmyfriends.28.我很高兴收到你的来信。Iamgladto

hearfromyou.29.我经常看见他匆匆忙忙的去上学。Ioftenseehimgotoschool

inahurry.30.我很高兴我们相互有共同之处。Iamgladthatwehavesomethingincommonwith

eachother.31.我很高兴你能信守诺言。I

amgladthat

youcankeepyourword.32.我刚才撞上了我的老朋友。I

knockedinto

myoldfriendjustnow.33.我的父母总是叫我别嘲笑别人。Myparentsalwaystellmenotto

laughatothers.34.她总是一见到我就做鬼脸。Shealways

makesaface

assoonassheseesme.35.他既不喜欢游泳也不喜欢跑步。Helikes

neither

swimming

nor

running.36.我过去常挨着他坐。I

usedtositnexttohim.37.他学习不如我努力。Hedoesn’tstudy

so/ashardasI.38.当然，我们应该与别人和睦相处。Ofcourse,weshouldgetonwellwithothers.39.我奶奶以前反反复复给我讲过这个故事。Mygrandmotherusedtotellmethestory

overandoveragain.三、环境40.就我所知，北京因它悠久的历史和丰富的文化而闻名于世。AsfarasIknow,Beijingisfamousforitslonghistoryandrichculture.41.我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。Weshouldstoppeoplefrom

cuttingdown

trees.42.我们应该尽力阻止动物灭绝。Weshoulddoourbesttostopanimalsfrom

dyingout.43.每天做扫除很必要。It’s

necessarytodosomecleaningeveryday.44.这儿有许多可做的，例如，你可以帮助打扫干净城市公园。Thereismuchtodohere,

forexample,youcanhelpcleanupthecityparks.45.总之，保护环境对我们来说很重要。Inaword,it’sveryimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment.46.为什么不尽早拯救在危险中的动物呢？Whynotsavetheanimal

indangerasearlyaspossible?47.我认为回收废纸取代扔掉它更好。Ithinkit’sbettertorecyclewastepaper

insteadofthrowingitaway.48.我认为我们的城市缺少水。Ithinkthatourcityis

inneedof

water.49.我想要大家都加入到环境项目中来。Iwouldlikeeveryoneto

joinintheenvironmentproject.50.勿踩草坪对环境来说是有好处的。It’sgoodfortheenvironmenttokeepoffthegrass.51.我们应该不断关注我们的环境。Weshouldkeepon

takingcareofourenvironment.四、日常生活52.我父亲每天都给我一点钱。Myfathergivesme

abitofmoneyeveryday.53.我妈妈昨天给我买了几本书。Mymotherbought

afewbooksformeyesterday.54.请你递给我一点儿水好吗？Couldyoupleasepassme

alittlewater?55.他上周借给我许多书。Helent

anumberof

bookstomelastweek.56.他去年送了我一双鞋。Shesentme

apairof

shoeslastyear.57.今天上午我们老师告诉过我们一则好消息。Ourteachertoldus

apieceof

goodnewsthismorning.58.我奶奶反反复复给我讲过这个故事。Mygrandmatellsthestorytome

againandagain.59.在海里有各种各样的鱼。Thereare

allkindsof

fishesinthesea.60.天晴后，请你打扫一下你的院子好吗?Willyouplease

cleanupyouryardaftertheskyisclearingup?61.老师一进来我们就停止说话了.Westoppedtalkingassoonastheteacher

camein.62.赶快！，咱们去购物。Comeon!

Let’sgoshopping.63.为什么不切断煤气呢？Whynot

cutoffthegas?64.在日常生活中，我们不得不处理各种问题。Wehaveto

dealwithallkindsofproblemsinourdailylife.65.你要么呆在家里要么去上学。Youeither

stayathomeorgotoschool.66.如果你想出去，咱们去散步吧！Let’s

goforawalkifyoufeellikegoingout.67.我们老师请我们填表。Ourteacher

askedustofillintheform.68.他有时带给我一些书。Hebringsmesomebooks

fromtimetotime.69.我想要和同学们和睦相处。Iwouldliketo

getalongwellwithmyclassmates.70.赶快，否则我们会上学迟到。Hurryup,orwewillbelateforschool.71.为了他能拍一些好照片，我借给他相机。Ilendhimacamera

inorderthathecantakesomegoodphotos.72.我们最好别在公共场合大声聊天。Wehadbetterstoptalkingloudly

inpublic.73.我刚才听见她唱歌了。Iheardhersing

justnow.74.如果这场雨一直下着，会对我们生活不利。Ifthisrainkeepsup,itwill

bebadforourlife.75.她太小而不能照顾她自己。Sheistooyoungto

lookafterherself.76.我不再介意告诉我坏消息。I

nolongermindtellingmebadnews.77.从那以后，我不再给他看我的照片了。Fromthenon,Ididn’tshowmypicturestohimanymore.五、学校78.我为我们的学校自豪。I

amproudofourschool.79.我们的老师总是对我们很严格。Ourteachersarealways

strictwithus.80.每天乘公交车上学花费我一个小时。It

takes

meanhourtogotoschoolbybuseveryday.81.我们的老师使我们继续学习。Ourteachersmakeus

carryonwithstudy.82.开展这次测试要花费我们一个小时。Itwilltakeusanhourto

carryoutthistest.83.为什么不提出一些赶上别人的好建议呢？Whynot

comeupwith

somegoodadvicetocomeupwithothers?84.即使天气很差，我们也必须尽力准时到学校。Wehaveto

tryourbesttogettoschoolontimeeventhoughtheweatheristerrible.85.我们的老师经常告诉我们永远爱我们的祖国。Ourteacheroftentellsustoloveourcountry

forever.86.从早到晚我们都忙于学习。We

arebusystudyingfrommorningtoevening.87.请你把这些试卷分发给学生好吗？Couldyouplease

giveoutthesepaperstothestudents?88.在你交试卷前，你最好检查一下。Youhadbetter

gooverthepaperbeforeyouhandinthepaper.89.翻阅你们的作业花了我许多时间。Ittookme

alotoftimetogothroughyourhomework.90.我惊讶地问他为什么讨厌学习。Iaskedhim

insurprisewhyhehatedstudying.91.最终，他和我都及时到了学校。Intheend,bothheandIarrivedatschool

intime.92.我们班由40个学生组成。Ourclassis

madeupof

40students.93.每天走着上学花我20分钟。Ittakesmetwentyminutestogotoschool

onfooteveryday.六、个人兴趣94.我喜欢课后打篮球。I

likeplayingbasketballafterclass.95.他乐于周游全世界。Heenjoystraveling

allovertheworld.96.除了滑冰外，她还讨厌游泳。Shehatesswimming

aswellasskating.97.我哥哥也喜欢跑步。Mybrotherlikesrunning

aswell.98.我姐姐和我一样擅长唱歌。Mysister

isasgoodatsingingasI.99.我既喜欢打网球又喜欢踢足球。Ienjoyplaying

both

tennis

andfootball.100.你愿意在晚上还是在白天工作？Wouldyouliketowork

bynightorbyday?101.我喜欢用水装满这个瓶子。I

likefillingthebottlewithwater.七、饮食与健康102.我们的健康与我们的饮食习惯相关联。Ourhealth

connectswith

oureatinghabits.103.好的健康取决于好的食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。Goodhealth

dependsongoodfood,exerciseandenoughsleep.104.他很累以至于在课上睡着了。He

wassotiredthathefellasleepinclass.105.他一到那儿就病倒了。He

fellillassoonashegotthere.106.换句话说，健康就是一切。Inotherwords,healthiseverything.107.吸烟对健康一点儿好处都没有。Smokingisn’tgoodforhealth

atall.108.他吃了很多垃圾食品以至于长胖了。Heatesomuchjunkfoodthathe

puton

weight.八、体育与健康109.首先，我们应该每天坚持做锻炼。Aboveall,weshouldkeepdoingsportseveryday.110.运动是很有趣的以至于几百万人喜欢它。Thesport

issointerestingthatmillionsofpeoplelikeit.111.请你一个一个的递给我球好吗？Couldyouplease

passmetheballsoneafter

another?九、语言学习112.我每天花许多时间学习数学。Ispend

alotoftimeinstudyingmatheveryday.113.他坚持努力学习，结果他取得了很大进步。Hekeepsstudyinghard,asaresult,hehas

madegreatprogress.114.我看见他讲英语仿佛他是一个美国人。IseehimspeakEnglish

asif

heisanAmerican.115.只要你坚持努力学习，你会取得很大进步的。AslongasyoukeepstudyingEnglishhard,youwillmakegreatprogress.116．我会像往常一样继续努力学习的。Iwill

goonstudyinghardasusual.117.只要你继续努力学习，你会赶上别人的。Aslongasyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwill

catchupwithothers.118.我们老师叫我们把这些句子翻译成英语。Ourteacher

toldustochangethesesentencesintoEnglish.119.我们仅有很少的时间了，以至于我们不得不日夜学习。Wehaveonlysolittletimethatwehavetostudy

dayandnight.120.即使我们很累，我们也必须坚持努力学习。Wehavetokeepstudyinghard

evenifwearetired.121.自从我来这所学校以来，我就坚持努力学习。IhavekeptstudyingeversinceI

cametothisschool.122.你们最好面对面地练习讲英语。YouhadbetterpracticespeakingEnglish

facetoface.123.首先，我们应该尽我们最大的努力去记住尽可能多的单词。Firstofall,weshould

doourbesttorememberwordsasmuchaspossible.124.从今以后我会在英语上花大量时间的。IwillspendalotoftimeonEnglish

fromnowon.125.从那以后我不再害怕黑暗了。Iwasnotafraidofthedarkanymore

fromthenon.126.你最好把它取下来。Youhadbetter

getitdown.127.我们从周一到周五上课。Wehave

classesfromMondaytoFriday.128.我的老师经常花大量时间帮我英语。Myteacheroftenspends

alotoftimehelpingmewithmyEnglish.129.实际上，我告诉过他怎样给别人发电子邮件。Infact,Itoldhimhowtosendemailstoothers.130.为了使我的梦想实现，我不得不坚持努力学习。Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,Ihavetokeepstudyinghard.131.我期待取得好成绩。I

lookforwardtogetting

goodgrades.132.我经常花许多时间在词典查单词。Ioftenspendlotsoftimein

lookingupwordsinthedictionary.133.是该下定决心努力学习的时候了。It’stimeto

makeup

ourmindtostudyhard.134.多或少就一个小时的练习。It’sanhour’spractice,

moreorless.135.今晚直到我完成作业才上床睡觉。Iwill

notgotobed

untilIfinishdoingmyhomeworktonight.136.你为什么不按时交作业？Whydon’tyouhandinyourhomework

ontime?137.我过去通过收音机学习英语。I

usedtostudy

Englishontheradio.138.请你再说一遍好吗？Wouldyoupleasesayit

onceagain?139.再听一遍怎么样？Howaboutlistening

oncemore?140.我们应该为考试做好准备。We

oughttogetreadyforthetest.141.我们老师叫我们上课要注意黑板。Ourteacher

toldustopayattentiontotheblackboardinclass.142.我很高兴你能指出我的错误。I

amgladthat

youcanpointoutmymistake.143.老师叫我们记下重要的东西。Theteachertoldusto

putdownsomethingimportant.144.到目前为止，我已坚持学习英语10年了。IhavekeptstudyingEnglishfortenyears

sofar.145.只要我们坚持讲英语，我们会讲好英语的。Solongas

wekeepspeakingEnglish,wewillspeakEnglishwell.146.这数学题很难，几乎没有学生能做出来。Themathproblemwas

sohardthatfewstudentscouldworkitout.147．你学习越努力，你就会学得越好。Theharderyoustudy,thebetteryouwilllearn.148．前几天，我忙于准备考试了。Theotherday,Iwasbusygettingreadyforthetest.149．为什么不考虑请老师帮助呢？Whynotthinkabout

askingtheteacher

forhelp?150．我通常一醒来就开始学习。Iusuallystarttostudy

assoonasIwakeup.151．老师请我们翻过来浏览下一页。Theteacheraskedusto

turnoverandlookthroughthenextpage.十、节假日活动152.我一到学校就忙于学习。I

ambusystudying

assoonasIarriveattheschool.153.直到你登记了才可以住旅馆。Don’tstayinthehoteluntilyou

checkin.154.直到你结账了才能离开。Youwill

notleave

until

youcheckout.155.春节期间全家人都乐于聚在一起。Thefamilyenjoy

gettingtogether

duringtheSpringFestival.156.为了阻止人们陷入危险，我们最好排队上车。Inorderto

stoppeoplefrombeingindanger,wehadbettergetonthebusinorder.十一、其它157．我认为鲸不是一种鱼。Idon’tthinkthatawhaleis

akindoffish.158．依据事实，我认为你是不对的。Accordingtothefact,Idon’tthinkthatyouareright.159.你能同意那样做我很高兴。I

amgladthatyoucanagreetodothat.160.我想我们最好同意他的看法。Ithinkwehadbetter

agreewiththem.161.这台电脑占据了太多空间。Thiscomputer

takesuptoomuchspace.162.英国人喜欢谈论天气。Englishpeoplelike

talkingabouttheweather.163.我们乐于谈及过去的时光。Weenjoy

talkingof

oldtimes.164.我后天想要呆在家里。Iwouldliketo

stayat

homethedayaftertomorrow.165.前天，直到我做完了我的工作才回家的。Ididn’tgohomeuntilI

finisheddoingmyworkthedaybeforeyesterday.166.我以前考虑要当一名工程师。Iusedto

thinkofbecominganengineer.167.建这座桥花了几千人几年时间。Ittookthousandsofpeople

afewyearstobuildthebridge.168.扔掉这些箱子是很浪费的。It’swastefulto

throwawaytheseboxes.169.天太黑，什么也看不见。It’s

too

dark

toseeanything.170.我试穿一下这件外套你介意吗？Wouldyoumindmy

tryingonthiscoat?171.尝试这个主意怎么样？Howabout

tryingout

thisidea?172.请你把收音机调低一点好吗？Willyoupleaseturndowntheradio?173.没关系！That’sallright.174.我一到伦敦就给你打电话。Iwillcallyouup

assoonasIarriveinLondon.175.这本书过去属于我的。Thisbookusedto

belongtome.176.我上学迟到了因为公共汽车坏了。Iwaslateforschoolbecausethebus

brokedown.177.我看见他闯入了。Isawhim

breakin.178.昨晚发生了一场火灾。Afire

brokeoutlastnight.179.到目前为止他已经培养了几百个孩子了。Shehasbroughtup

hundredsofchildrensofar.180.他已建立起一个足球队。Hehas

builtupafootballteam.181.我偶然听见她唱歌了。Iheardhersing

byaccident.182.顺便说一下，我介意抽烟。Bytheway,Imindsmoking.183.我想召集所有学生开个会。Iwouldliketocallinallthestudentsto

haveameeting.184.我看见一些树叶落下来了。Isawsomeleaves

comedown.185.我的新书已出版了。Mynewbookhas

comeout.186.你的帐单共计40美元。Yourbill

comesto

fortydollars.187.太阳还没有升起来。Thesunhasn’t

comeupyet.188.我总是把睡觉与死亡比较。Ialways

comparesleep

todeath.189.我妈妈喜欢把我跟别人比较。Mymotherlikes

comparingme

withothers.190.我的梦想不再遥远了。Mydreamisn’t

farawayanymore.191.请你帮我查一下下趟列车何时出发好吗？Wouldyoupleasehelpmefindoutwhenthenexttrainstarts?192.你有两个选择：一是回去，另一个是逃走。Youhavetwochoices,oneisto

getback,theotheristo

getaway.193.靠近老虎是很危险的。It’sverydangerousto

getclosetothetiger.194.他们一到田野就开始收割水稻。Theybegantogetinriceassoonastheygot

inthefield.195.下车后你最好别脱外套。Youhadbetternot

getoff

yourcoatafteryougetoffthebus.196.咱们尽快上车吧。Let’sgetonthebus

assoonaspossible.197.我通过电话告诉你我通过了测试。IgotthroughthephonetotellyouthatI

gotthroughthetest.198.我每天尽力按时起床。Idomybesttogetup

ontime

everyday.199.我过去常把一些旧书捐给了希望学校。I

usedtogive

awaysomeoldbookstothehopeschool.200.我会尽快把书还给图书馆。Iwillgivebackthebooktothelibrary

assoonaspossible.201.她宁死不屈。Shewould

ratherdie

thangivein.202.别放弃你的希望。Don’t

giveupyourhope.203.干吧！别担心它。Goahead!Don’tworryaboutit.204.别走开！Don’tgoaway!205.时间过的真快！Timegoesbyquickly.206.继续做运动吧。Goondoingsports.207.继续你的学业。Goonwithyourschoolwork.208.会议在继续。Themeetingisgoingon.209.你出去时，请把灯灭了。Pleasemakethelightgooutwhenyougoout.210.你必须按时上交练习册，并且及时分发下去。Youmusthandintheexercisebooksontimeandhandthem

outintime.211.请稍等一下！Pleasehangonaminute!212.别挂断电话！我想告诉你重要的事情。Don’thangup!Iwouldliketotellyousomethingimportant.213.他经常得感冒。Heoftenhasacold.214.我以前听说过他。Iusedtohearofhim.215.请随便吃些鱼。Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.216.他经常帮我解决困难。Heoftenhelpsmeout.217.她请我稍等。Sheasksmetoholdon.218.我很害怕以至于我屏住呼吸。IwassoafraidthatIheldmybreath.219.建鸟巢花了几百人三年时间。Ittookhundredsofpeoplethreeyearstobuildthebirdnest.220.长城总计6700公里长。TheGreatWallis6700kilometerslonginall.221.你最好别站在我前面。Youhadbetternotstandinfrontofme.222.刚才我听见有人敲门。Iheardsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow.223.条条大路通罗马。AllroadsleadtoRome.224.打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。Openthewindowtoletfreshairin.225.他把水放了。Heletoutthewater.226.我们过去以蔬菜和米饭为主食。Weusedtoliveonvegetablesandrice.227.我们有必要展望未来。It’snecessaryforustolookahead.228.他根本看不起别人。Hedoesn’tlookdownuponothersatall.229.我们忙于调查此事。Wearebusylookingintothematter.230.我刚才看见他在找东西。Isawhimlookingforsomethingjustnow.231.我们穿过森林时当心蛇。Lookoutforthesnakewhenwegothroughtheforest.232.我讨厌女人在公共场合化妆。Ihateseeingwomenmakeupinpublic.233.该我值日了。It’stimeformetobeonduty.234.他的照片在全世界展览。Hisphotosareonshowallovertheworld.235.从前，人们以捕鱼为生。Onceuponatime,peopleliveonfishing.236.他很激动，上气不接下气地告诉我这个好消息。Hewassoexcitedthathetoldmethegoodnewsoutofbreath.237.他太懒，结果他失业了。Sheissolazythatsheisoutofwork.238.我看到他经过了。Isawhimpassby.239.我会尽快还你钱的。Iwillpaybackyourmoneyassoonaspossible.240.我帮她付了书钱。Ihelpedhertopayforthebook.241.你为什么不挑出你的书呢？Whydon’tyoupickoutyourbook?242.我开车接他时，我见到一个箱子。IpickedupaboxwhenIpickedhimup.243.他指向门向我示意上面的一幅画。Hepointedtothedoortoshowmeapictureonit.244.防御火灾爆发是很重要的。It’sveryimportanttopreventfirefrombreakingout.245.我们最好为未来储存一些钱。Wehadbetterputawaysomemoneyforthefuture.246.你最好别推迟做作业。Youhadbetternotputoffdoinghomework.247.你最好穿上你的外套。Youhadbetterputonyourcoat.248.请你把这幅画贴在墙上好吗？Couldyoupleaseputupthispictureonthewall?249.我喜欢上学而不愿呆在家里。Ilikegoingtoschoolratherthanstayathome.250.每人提到昨天的事。Noonereferredtoyesterday’sthing.251.我愿意把你当成我的朋友。Iwouldliketoregardyouasmyfriend.252.为什么不立刻请你老师帮忙呢？Whynotaskyourteacherforhelprightaway?253.你最好马上给他回电话。Youhadbetterringhimbackrightnow.254.我一到美国就给你打电话。IwillringyouupassoonasIarriveinAmerica.255.你要么逃跑要么投降。Youeitherrunawayorgivein.256.他准备花光他的钱为他家买一栋房子。Hegetsreadytorunoutofhismoneytobuyahouseforhisfamily.257.我很高兴我能挽救你的生命。IamgladthatIcansaveyourlife.258.我想要为你送行。Iwouldliketoseeyouoff.259.你必须尽快卖光所有的票。Youhavetoselloutalltheticketsassoonaspossible.260.你为什么不立刻派人请医生呢？Whydon’tyousendforadoctorrightnow?261.太阳既发光又发热。Thesunsendsoutbothlightandheat.262.美国过去发射过许多宇宙飞船。Americausedtosendupmanyspaceships.263.是该分出好坏的时候了。It’stimetoseparatethegoodfromthebad.264.该释放他们的时间了。It’stimetosetthemfree.265.直到我看见他们启程才回来。Ididn’tcomebackuntilIsawthemsetoff.266.我们打算早上出发。Wearegoingtosetoutinthemorning.267.他们肩并肩地走进了教室。Theywentintotheclassroomsidebyside.268.我会随身带些钱以便买些吃的。Iwillbringsomemoneywithmesoastobuysomethingtoeat.269.就我所知，他不但是老师还是作家。SofarasIknow,heisnotonlyateacherbutalsoawriter.270.我们的梦想迟早会实现的。Ourdreamwillcometruesoonerorlater.271.我的车有点毛病，因此我不能加速。Thereissomething