广东省佛山市顺德区龙江镇2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案

广东省佛山市顺德区龙江镇2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youcanworkinsmallorlargegroups:it________yourpersonalchoice.A．putson B．comeson C．dependson D．hangson2、---WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?---He_____thecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.A．hasleftfor B．hasbeento C．hasgoneto D．hasbeenin3、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures4、______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A．Tryon B．Geton C．Turnon D．Puton5、Istudyfivedays____________weekandonSundaysIoftenplay____________football.A．/；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a；/6、AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreally____becausehedidn’tknowwhetherhisfriendwas____ordead.A．worried;live B．worried;alive C．worries;living D．worry;lively7、—Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer?—________.Ican’tswimatall.A．AlwaysB．NeverC．SometimesD．Seldom8、Lookatmynewjeans.Mymothergave________tomefor________birthday.A．it;me B．them;my C．they;mine D．its;I9、---Ican’tfindMr.Crispintheoffice.Doyouknowwhere________?---Oh,Mr.Crisp________toNewYorkforanimportantconference.A．heis;hasgoneB．ishe;hasgoneC．heis;wentD．ishe;hasbeen10、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myselfⅡ.完形填空11、Cancyisnowwithherparents.ButshewasstolenasababyonAug.4,1987.“It’sawonderfulfeeling.NowIcansleep,”motherJoyWhitesaidafter1hergrown-updaughterovertheweekend,“Inevertookherpictureoffmydresser.Inever2lookingforher.”Cancywasnotyetamonthold3shewasstolen.Shehada4andherworriedparentstookhertohospital.Awomandressedasa5gotclosetoJoyWhiteintheemergencyroomandtoldhereverythingwouldbe6Joywenthometorest.Whenshereturnedtothehospital,Cancywasgone7,agirlknownasNejdragrewupinBridgeport.Asateenager,shebegantodoubtthatshewasn’t8concernedwiththefamilythat9her.Andshewaspuzzledthatshewas10abletogetacopyofherbirthcertificate（出生证明）.Finally,shebegantodosome11ontheInternet.Onawebsite,shefoundaphotoofa12babynamedCancy.ThesitegotintouchwithJoyWhiteonJan.4and13herababyphototakenbythefamilywhoraisedNejdra.“Iwasshouting.Iwassoexcited,”Joysaid,“14IsawthepictureIsaid,‘That’smydaughter.’Isawmyselfinher.”DNAtests15NejdraisCancy---thedaughterofJoyWhiteandCarlTyson.“Ialreadyknewinmyheartthatthiswasmydaughter,”Tysonsaid.1．A．helping B．noticing C．dreaming D．meeting2．A．kepton B．insistedon C．gaveup D．setabout3．A．when B．if C．until D．so4．A．mistake B．habit C．chance D．fever5．A．nurse B．student C．friend D．child6．A．special B．attractive C．fine D．exact7．A．Besides B．Atthesametime C．Still D．yet8．A．actually B．always C．simply D．luckily9．A．served B．saved C．stole D．raised10．A．never B．also C．only D．already11．A．homework B．tests C．research D．experiments12．A．missing B．smiling C．crying D．singing13．A．lent B．showed C．bought D．handed14．A．Although B．Because C．Incase D．Assoonas15．A．allowed B．suggested C．proved D．wishedⅢ.语法填空12、While1．(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(汇款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2．(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3．told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4．(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5．(be)abletopayhishotelbill(账单).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(监狱)6．sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7．wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(汇票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8．(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9．(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10．(kick).”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、It'sacommonbeliefthatovertime,petownersstarttolookliketheiranimals.Nowcomestheterrifyingnewsthatcatslookuptotheirownersasrolemodelsandcopytheirbehaviour.Nexttimeyoureachforyourfridge,thinktwice.Ifyourcatiswatching,shewillprobablyovereataswell.InanewstudyfromtheUniversityofMessina,itturnsoutthatindoorcatswholivecloselytotheirowners“mirror”thelivesoftheircaregivers.Theysleepatthesametime,eatatthesametime,andcanevenbecomemoreorlesssocialdependingonthebehaviouroftheirowners.“Catsarecleveranimalswithalongmemory,”JaneBrunt,directoroftheCatalystCouncil,toldDiscoveryNews.“Theywatchandlearnfromus,notingthepatternsofouractions,knowingwheretheirfoodiskeptandwhattimetoexpecttobefed,howtoopenthecupboarddoorthat'sbeenimproperlyclosed,andwheretheirfeedingandtoiletingareasare.”Becausecatscopyourhabits,ifyouspendalotoftimeraiding(搜刮)thefridge,yourcatwillreturntoitsfoodbowlforthatmidnightsnack,too.Accordingtothestudy,thisexplainswhy“humanandcatoverweightratesoftenseemtomatch”．There'snowordifdrinkinggreenteaandmakingsureyougotoyogawillbenefit(使受益)yourcat,butbasedonthestudy,itsoundslikestickingtoahealthyeatingandsleepinghabitisbestforbothofyou.There'salotwecanlearnfromourcatsinreturn.“Whentheysitsoftlybreathing,eyeshalfclosed,thesenseofpeaceandcalmthatcomesoverusislikeaprivatelessonininnermeditation(冥想)，”Bruntsaid.They'reprobablyprettygoodatremainingcalm.So,accordingtoscience,thoughwethinkthatcatsarenotclosetousalltheseyears,itturnsouttheyareinfactlearningfromusandlookinguptous.Scary,huh?1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisWrong?A．Catscancopyhumans'behaviours.B．Catsaresmartandhavealongmemory.C．Greenteaandyogacanbenefitcats.D．Humanscanlearnfromcatsinsomeway.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A．Humans'keepingsearchingthefridge.B．Humans'drinkinggreenteaandgoingtoyogaC．Cats'copyinghumans'habitoflookingforfood.D．Cats'goingtotheirownersforfood.3．Whatcanwelearnfromourcats?A．Toremainpeaceful. B．Tobeabletocopy.C．Tostayhungry. D．Tolookuptofriends.4．Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe“________”．A．Yourcatcanbringyoupleasure B．YouarecopyingyourcatC．Youcanmakeyourcatsocial D．YourcatiscopyingyourhabitB14、ThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,lookagain.Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo--alogothatflies.It'sanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenusedbefore.It'sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles（肥皂泡）mixedwithalittleheliumgas（氦气）,whichmakesthemlighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,whichcanberentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,000feet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300-500feet.Flogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsandleaves.Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.1．Flogosaremainlyusedto_____.A．advertiseinthesky B．makefunnybubblesC．improveweatherconditions D．seecolorfulclouds2．WhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?A．Becausetheycanfloathighandlastforalongtimeinthesky.B．Becausethereisalittleheliumgasmixedwithsoapbubbles.C．Becausethemachinesusedtomakethemarespecialandexpensive.D．Becausethesoapusedtomakethemcomesfromplantsandleaves.3．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogos_____.A．canflyforhoursintheskyallday B．canhavedifferentcolorsatpresentC．maybeinfluencedbytheweather D．maybethecheapestwayofadvertising4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Machines--UsedforFlogos! B．Flogos--Logosthatfly!C．Advertising--MadeofFruits! D．Clouds--LikeMickeyMouse!C15、Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN

towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.Ibelievethatseveralyearsfromnowon,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”1．Thewriter’shouseisNOTmadeof________.A．bricksB．woodC．glassD．software2．Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A．Howtodevelopanewsystem.B．ThefunctionofthePIN.C．Ahomeforthefuture.D．Easylifeinthefuture.3．Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthefourthparagraph?A．Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B．ToexplainwhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.C．ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D．Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.4．Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause

________.A．ithasyourfavouritemusicfollowingyouB．youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhereC．thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopracticeD．ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers5．Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?A．AnITexpert.B．Afamousengineer.C．Agameplayer.D．Anexperiencedteacher.D16、DayandnightacrossChina,groupsofmiddle-agedretirees,mostlywomen,gathertogethertodanceinopenspace,likesquaresandparks.Theyareknownas“guangchangwudama”.Theirloveforsquaredancinghasmadethemanationalphenomenon.However,somepeopledon’tthinkhighlyofit.Theirmusicistooloud,andtheytakeuptoomuchpublicspace.Besides,theyevendanceatimproper(notproper)places---suchasthesquareinfrontoftheLouvreinParis,whereChinesetouristsbrokeintoadancelastyear.Evenso,thedancersaregrowinginnumberandstyle.LiDong,46,isapioneerinthisfield.“Inadditiontokeepingfit,squaredancinghasbecomesopopularbecauseolderpeoplewhoarefreefromworkandfromraisingchildrenwanttobeconnectedwithoneanother.ButIthinkthatsquaredancinghasadeepermeaning.”Byteachingherselfdifferentdances,suchasLatin,TangoandCha-cha,Liaddsvariety(花样)tosquaredancing.“Althoughweareold,wearecuriousandwanttotrydifferentdancestyle,”shesaid,”becausesquaredancinghasattracted(吸引)somuchattention,Iwanttotakeitseriously.”Asforpeople’sobjection(反对)，Lisaysherteamhastakenthesuggestionofturningdownthevolume(音量)anddancingatpropersites.”Wearenotatroubleatall.”1．WhydoesthewritermentionChinesetouristsbrokeintoadanceinfrontoftheLouvreinParis?A．Becausetheirmusicwastooloud.B．Becausetheyweren’tdancingataproperplace.C．Becausetheytookuptoomuchspace.D．Becausetheywantedtoshowtheirdancingtoothers.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyolderpeoplelovesquaredancing?A．Itcanhelpthemkeephealthy.B．Theywanttocommunicatewithoneanother.C．Theyarefreefromworkandraisingchildren.D．Theywanttoattractpeople’sattention.3．Asforpeople’sobjection,Lihas_____A．taughtherselfdifferentdanceslikeLatin,etc.B．dancedbetterthanbefore.C．putonbeautifuldresses.D．triedtomakelessnoiseandchoosepropersites.4．WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeLiDong?A．Curiousandcreative(有创造性的).B．Helpfulandcareful.C．Kindandfunny.D．Patientandactive.5．Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom?A．AstorybookB．AsciencemagazineC．AnewspaperD．AtextbookE17、OnFeb21,aspecialChinese“diplomat(外交官)”,BaoBaothepanda,arrivedinChinafromtheUnitedStates.ManypeopleintheUSfoundithardtosaygoodbyetoherandwereattheairporttoseeherleave.BaoBaowasbornattheNationalZooinWashingtonDCin2013.HerparentsareTianTianandMeiXiang.TheywenttotheUSin2000.“WehavewatchedBaoBaogrowupduringthepastthreeyears,”saidDennisKelly,thezoodirector.“We’regoingtomisshersomuch.”Infact,thezoohasbeenpreparingforBaoBaotoleavesincethemomentshewasborn.That’sbecauseundertheagreementbetweenChinaandothercountries,allthepandasbornoutsideChinamustreturnhomebythetimetheyarefouryearsold.Theflighttooknearly12hours.AzookeeperandadoctorwereontheplanetogetherwithBaoBao.Tomakehercomfortable,thezooputbambooandothersnacksontheplane.Now,BaoBaoisathernewhomeinChengdu.Shewillstartanewlifethere.Backto1932,ChinafirstsenttwopandastotheUSasgifts.Rightnow,fourzoosintheUShavepandasfromChina.Thepandasplayanimportantroleinthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.OfcoursetheUSisnottheonlycountrywithpandas.Therewere44pandaslivingindifferentcountriesaroundtheworldlastyear,reportedXinhua.1．ThepeopleintheUS_________whenBaoBaolefttheUS.A．didn’tmindheratallB．missedhersomuchC．didn’twanttosaygoodbyeD．boughthersomegifts2．What’stheagreementaboutthepandasbetweenChinaandothercountries?A．AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustmovetoanothercityaftertheywereborn.B．AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustreturntoChinaattheageoffour.C．Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustoffergoodlivingconditionforthem.D．Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustprotectthemfromdangercarefully.3．ChinasendstwopandastotheUS_________.A．tomakethemcomfortableandhappyB．tohelpthemstartanewlifeinUSC．tohelptheUSzooshavemorepandasD．tobeagiftandsymboloffriendship4．Thispassagemightcomefrom_________.A．anewspaperB．aposterC．astorybookD．aguidebooF18、Aprilwillbringanewproduct-theAppleWatch-intothemarket.Lastweek,thewatchwasfirstlyintroducedbyTunCook,Apple'sCEO.Thepriceofthewatchwilldifferfrom$349to$1,099,dependingonitssize,strapandwhetheritisasportsorregularstyle.Appleengineersanddesignershaveputinalotofthoughtandhardworkintocreatingthis"smallscreen"onyourwrist(手腕).The"sensor"onthescreennotonlydetectsyourfinger,butknowsthedifferencebetweenwhenyouaretapping,andwhenyouarepressingharder.Thewatchalsohas"hal)ticfeedback(触觉反馈)".Youcansendpersonalmessagestoyourfriend-suchasdrawingastaroraspecialsignwithyourfingers,ortappingthewatch,say3times,andyourfriendwillreceivethosetapsontheirwrist.Besidestellingthetime,thewatchwillusebluetooth'toconnectwithyouriPhoneandshowcallsortextmessagesthatcomein.AccordingtoTimCook,thewatchmayopenupawholenewareaofapplicationsthatwehadneverthoughtof.SomecarfactorieslikeBMWhavedevelopedanappthatallowsitscarownerstoopentheircarswiththewatch.AHotels'appmayallowyoutoopenthedoortoyourhotelroomwithoutworryingaboutlosingthesmart-card.Andfinally,evenairlinesarejumpingin-passengersmaybeabletosimplywavetheirwristtocheckintotheirflight.Thebiggestuseofthewatch,however,isasyourpersonalfitnesscoach.Thewatchcanmeasureyourpulse(heartbeat)usingasensoratthebottomofthewatch.Italsohasthesame"accelerometer"asyouriPhone,soitknowswhenyouaremoving,andalsohowmuchyouarewalkingorrunning,Itwillremindyouifyouhavebeensittingfortoolongwithoutmuchactivity.ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevices(设备)towelcometheAppleWatch.WillAppleWatchreallyreplacethesedevicesandmakefitnessmuchmorefun?1．WhatproductwillApplethecompanybringintothemarket?A．Theapple.B．Thenewmobilephone.C．Theapplewatch.D．Thecomputer.2．WecanlearnfromthepassagethattheAppleWatch__________.A．isdesignedbyTimCookB．wasbroughtintothemarketlastyearC．sellsatdifferentpricesfordifferentcolorsD．willcomeintothemarketsoon3．Withapplewatch,youcan________________.A．developyourownpersonalappB．connectyouriphonewithyouripadC．receivepersonalmessagesfromyourfriends'iphoneD．sendpersonalmessagestoyourfriends'applewatches4．ManybusinesseshelppushfortheusesofapplewatchEXCEPT__________.A．hospitalsB．hotelsC．airlinesD．carfactories5．ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevicesbecause____________.A．allofthedevicesaresoldoutB．theycannotmakefitnessfunC．theywanttowelcometheAppleWatchD．AppleWatchcanreplaceFitBitdevicescompletelyⅤ.书面表达19、世界卫生组织的一项研究报告显示，我国青少年近视率居世界第一。2019年全国两会当中“小眼镜”成关注重点，防控青少年近视迫在眉睫。以下表格是学校针对本校学生近视问题