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形容词和副词比较级、最高级变化一览表“直”直接在形容词或副词词尾加“er”(更...)“est”(最...)构成比较级、最高级:small(小的)—smaller—smallestsmart(聪明的)—smarter—smartesttall(高的)tallertallestshort(短的)—shorter—shortesthigh(高的)—higher—highestlong(长的)—longer—longestclever(聪明的)—cleverer—clevereststrong(强壮的)—stronger—strongestloud(响亮的)—louder—loudestquiet(安静的)—quieter—quietestfast(迅速的)—faster—fastestslow(慢的)—slower—slowestquick(快的)—quicker—quickesthard(困难的)—harder—hardestyoung(年轻的)—younger—youngestcheap(便宜的)—cheaper—cheapestclean(干净的)—cleaner—cleanestgreat(伟大的)—greater—greatestpoor(穷的)—poorer—poorestrich(富裕的)—richer—richestthick(厚的)—thicker—thickestnear(近的)—nearer—nearestnew(新的)—newer—newestwarm(温暖的)—warmer—warmestcold(寒冷的)—colder—coldestcool(凉的)—cooler—coolestweak(弱的)—weaker—weakestbright(明亮的)—brighter—brightestdark(黑暗的)—darker—darkestbroad(广阔的)—broader—broadestlow(低的)—lower—lowestfew(少的)—fewer—fewestdeep(深的)—deeper—deepestsoft(柔软的)—softer—softestkind(善良的)—kinder—kindestlight(轻的)—lighter—lightest“去”去掉不发音尾字母e再加“er”

“est”

1.late(迟的)—later—latestfine(好的)—finer—finestnice(好的)—nicer—nicestwhite(白的)—whiter—whitestsafe(安全的)—safer—safestwide(宽广的)—wider—widestbrave(勇敢的)—braver—bravestwise(聪明的)—wiser—wisestclose(接近的)—closer—closestlarge(巨大的)—larger—largest“双”双写尾字母加上

“er”

“est”

记忆口诀(大胖子和苗条的瘦子;看到红色血热湿了,伤心发疯了)big(大的)—bigger—biggestfat(胖的)—fatter—fattestSlim(苗条的)—slimmer—slimmestthin(瘦的)—thinner—thinnestred(红的)—redder—reddesthot(热的)—hotter—hottestwet(湿的)—wetter—wettestsad(伤心的)—sadder—sadmad(疯的)—madder—maddest“双”改y为i,再加上

“er”

“est”

happy(开心的)—happier—happiestearly(早的)—earlier—earliestlazy(懒惰的)—lazier—laziestfriendly(友好的)—friendlier—friendliestfunny(好玩的)—funnier—funniestheavy(重的)—heavier—heaviesteasy(容易的)—easier—easiesthealthy(健康的)—healthier—healthiestbusy(忙碌的)—busier—busiestLucy(幸运的)—luckier—luckiest“多”多音节形容词,加上

“more”

“most”

构成比较级、最高级:hardworking(勤奋的)—morehardworking—mosthardworkinginteresting(有趣的)—moreinteresting—mostinterestingbeautiful(美丽的)—morebeautiful—mostbeautifulcareful(仔细的)—morecareful—mostcarefuldelicious(美味的)—moredelicious—mostdeliciousimportant(重要的)—moreimportant—mostimportantdifficult(困难的)—moredifficult—mostdifficultexciting(令人兴奋的)—moreexciting—mostexcitingexpensive(昂贵的)—moreexpensive—mostexpensiveafraid(害怕的)—moreafraid—mostafraidfamous(著名的)—morefamous—mostfamoushelpful(有帮助的)—morehelpful—mosthelpfulhonest(诚实的)—morehonest—mosthonestterrible(可怕的)—moreterrible—mostterribletired(累的)—moretired—mosttiredbored(无聊的)—morebored—mostboredcheerful(开心的)—morecheerful—mostcheerfulcrowded(拥挤的)—morecrowded—mostcrowdeddangerous(危险的)—moredangerous—mostdangerousfrightened(受惊的)—morefrightened—mostfrightenedfrightening(令人害怕的)—morefrightening—mostfrightening不规则变化的形容词/副词:(两多两好三坏一远一少)Many/much(多的)—more—mostGood/well(好的)—better—bestBad/badly/ill—worse—worstfar(远的)—farther/further—farthest/furthestLittle(少的)—less—least形容词和副词比较级、最高级练习high______________________short______________________tall______________________thin______________________small______________________heavy______________________late______________________wet______________________beautiful______________________large______________________fast______________________hardworking__________________outgoing___________________quite______________________bad______________________strong______________________careful_____________________sad______________________famous____________________happy______________________many______________________warm______________________poor______________________little______________________funny______________________rich______________________big______________________dangerous______________________lazy______________________smart__

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