2021年四川省攀枝花市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

（2021年）四川省攀枝花市大学英语6级

大学英语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.现在大学校园普遍存在浪费现象

2.为什么要提倡节约

3.你的看法

ConservationincollageCampuses

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMyViewonTraveling.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivebelow:

LI.许多人喜欢旅游，不同的旅游者有不同的感受。

2.我喜欢/不喜欢旅游，是因为……

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

■-owned

house

■pnYalehouM：

1.简单描述下图表内容。

2.变化原因。

3,这个变化对个人和社会的影响。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted,Youshouldwriteatleast150word

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假设你是李明，假期即将到来，你打算做一次为期三周的旅行，希望找

个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事，交代清楚日

程安排、费用分担情况、对方的要求等，并说明对方和你一起出游的好

处。

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbase

yourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.当今世界上，有越来越多的人对体育运动感兴趣；

2.但有些人仍然不了解运动的重要性；

3.体育运动有很高的价值。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyon

Campus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

假如你叫王明，你就本校安全状况给校长写信。你的内容涉及宿舍及自

习室偷盗问题、夜晚校园安全问题等，并提出自己关于加强校园安全的

建议.

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行

2.低碳生活指的是……

3.作为大学生的我应该怎么做

Low-CarbonLifestyle

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地方很普遍

2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习，也有人认为这种行为能让学生

有所收获

3.你的观点

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前食品安全的状况

2.产生这些食品质量问题的原因

3.我们应该怎么做

TheSafetyofFood

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WriteanEnglishDiary.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

ThemakesSanFranciscodifferentfromothercities.

12.

AccordingtoJohnHallam,whoshouldberesponsiblefortheharmdoneby

robotsinthefuturewillnotbesoasitisnow.

13.Whenusingadrive-upATM,you'dbetterdriveclosetothemachineas

wellas.

14.

Daydreamingcanbeagoodwayofrealizingone'screativepotential.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Inordertopreventyourbooksfrombeingdamagedbyinsects,youshould

makeyourlibraryavoid.

16.

Iftakingpropersteps,wecaneliminateaciddeposition.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.WhenGeorginaUresti-Mandanadofeltill,shedidn'tgotoseethedoctor

immediatelybecause.

A.Shewasnotcoveredbyhealthinsurance

B.Shewantedtowaituntilthewinterbreak

C.Shethoughthergrandmacouldcureher

D.Shewasgoingtovisitherfamilysoon

18.

TheInternetmakesservicedeliveryindependentdueto.

19.Thatriversareusedasopensewersforcitywastescausesand

eutrophication.

20.

Thewaterandnutrientstosupportthebiomassofthetreeareprovidedby

andconductedby.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(25)

A.Housesalescompany.

B.Motorsalescompany.

C.Foodsalescompany.

D.Travelagency.

22.(28)

A.LearntheimportantaspectofAmericanlife.

B.Bringreturnsbacktohisnativeland.

C.Improvehislanguageability.

D.Earnenoughmoneytosupporthisstudy.

23.听力原文：M:Excuseme,IboughtthiswatchlastSaturday.It'ssupposed

tobewaterproof,butitdoesn'tworknow.I'dlikemymoneyback.

W:Icompletelyunderstand,sir.Butusuallywedon'tgivemoneybackon

reduceditems.Maybeyoucanspeaktothemanager.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

(17)

A.ThemanboughtthewatchlastSunday.

B.Themanagercangivemoneybacktotheman.

C.Thewomanwillspeaktothemanageraboutthematter.

D.Thewaterproofwatchwasboughtintheperiodofpromotion.

24.

[B6]

25.

[B7]

26.(32)

A.Theywilltakeoneofthesixmajortests.

B.Theywillbegivenapoptest.

C.Theywillberequiredtoreadashortstoryinclass.

D.Theywillhavetowriteacomposition.

27.

[B9]

28.听力原文：Scientistssaysharkshavelivedintheworld'soceansfor

millionsofyears.Scientistssaytherearemorethanthree-hundred-fifty

differentkindsofsharks.

Sharksdonothavebones,andasharkhasanextremelygoodsenseofsmell.

Itcanfindsmallamountsofsubstancesinthewater,suchasblood,body

liquidsandchemicalsproducedbyanimals.Sharksalsosenseelectricaland

magneticpowerlinkedtonervesandmusclesoflivinganimals.These

powerfulsenseshelpthemfindtheirfood.Somesharkswilleatjustabout

anything.Manyunusualthingshavebeenfoundinthestomachsofsometiger

sharks.Theyincludeshoes,dogs,acow'sfootandmetalprotectiveclothing.

Aboutfortypercentofthedifferentkindsofsharkslayeggs.Theothersgive

birthtoliveyoung.Somesharkscarrytheiryounginsidetheirbodieslike

humansdo.

Scientistsarebeginningtounderstandtheimportanceofsharkstohumans.

Medicalresearcherswanttolearnmoreabouttheshark'sbodydefensesystem

againstdisease.Theyknowthatsharksrecoverquicklyfrominjuries.Sharks

appearnevertosufferinfections,cancerorheartdiseases.

(33)

A.Callonpeopletoprotectsharks.

B.Pointoutthelivingenvironmentofsharks.

C.Explainwhythesharksaredangerous.

D.Anintroductiontosharks.

29.(36)

A.Amusiccritic.

B.Afamousplayer.

C.Amusichistorian.

D.Acomposer.

30.(34)

A.TheAltair.B.TheBASIC.C.IBMPC.D.TheAppleMacintosh.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whydo"bothexplanations"(Line1,Paragraph3)worryAsianAmericans?

A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyin

general.

B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess.

C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities.

D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsian

character.

32.

Whendidthecorpusculartheoryoflightprevail?

33.

Whatdoes"it"inthelastsentenceofParagraph3referto?

A.Todevelopthepotentialofamovieastheanartform.

B.AnentertainmentmediuminHollywood.

C.MovieindustryofAmerica.

D.Moneyfortheproducer,distributorandcinemamanagers.

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S2]

35.

[S5]

36.

[S6]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)

37.Povertyexistsbecauseoursocietyisanunequalone,andtherearc

powerful

politicalpressurestokeepitthatway.Anyattempttoredistributingwealth

andincome[Si]

intheUnitedStateswillinevitablybeopposedbypowerfulmiddleandupper

classinterests.Peoplecanberelativelyrichonlyifyouarerelativelypoor,

andas[S2]

powerismainlyinthehandsoftherich,publicpoliciesreflecttheirinterests

than[S3]

thoseofthepoor.

AsMr.HerbertGanshaspointedout,povertyisactuallyfunctionalfromthe

pointofviewofthenon-poor.Povertyensuresthatdirtyworkgetsdoing.If

there[S4]

werenopoorpeopletoscrubfloorsandemptybedpan,thesejobswillhave

tobe[S5]

rewardedwithhighincomesbeforeanyonewouldtouchthem.Poverty

createsjobs

formanyofthenon-poor,suchaspoliceofficers,welfareworkers,and

government

bureaucrats.Povertymakeslifeeasierfortherichbyprovidingthemwith

cookers,[S6]

gardeners,andotherworkerstoperform,basicchoreswhentheiremployers

enjoymore[S7]

pleasurableactivities.Povertyprovidesamarketformoreinferiorgoodsand

[S8]______

service,suchasday-oldbread,run-downautomobilesortheadviceof

competent[S9]

physiciansandlawyers.Povertyalsoprovidesagroupthatcanbemadeto

absorb

thecostsofchange.Itisjustthatpovertyisaninevitableoutcomeofthe

American

economicsystem,inwhichthepoorarepoliticallypowerlesstoinfluenceor

change.[S10]

[SI]

38.

[S2]

39.

[S4]

参考答案

1.ConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenon

generallyexistsincollegecampuses.(l)Itisnotatallsurprisingtosee

runningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassrooms

withoConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenon

generallyexistsincollegecampuses.(l)Itisnotatallsurprisingtosee

runningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassrooms

witho解析：本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“大学校

园节约精神”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求，考生应首先描述大学校

园存在浪费这一现象，然后提出大学生应该培养节约精神的原因，最后

阐明自己的观点，做出总结。

[写作提纲]

一、现如今大学校田普遍存在浪费现象(runningtaps,light-ondormsand

classrooms)

二、为什么要节约

1.与我们生活相关的自然资源日渐短缺((increasingshortage)

2.节约精神是合格大学生应有的基本素质(eligiblecollegestudent,basic

quality)

3.节约是我们大力提倡的建设和谐社会的主题之一(theme,harmonious

societyconstructing)

三、尽自己的努力节约水电，建设可持续发展的社会(doourbits,

sustainablesociety)

l)itisnotatallsurprising”...一点儿都不奇怪”，为亮点表达。

2)closelyinterrelatedto”与…密切相关

3)coreforce”中坚力量

4)advocatevigorously”大力支持"。

5)sparenoeffortto”不遗余力做…”。

6)doone'sbitto”为…尽自己的一份力量”。

2.MyViewonTravelingManypeopleliketraveling.Howeverdifferent

travelershavedifferentexperienceoftraveling.Theygetsomethingdifferent

fromtravelingsuchasrelaxationsightseeingorsheerenjoyment.Ilike

travelingforonlyonereasontravelhelpsmepushbackourhorizonsand

makesmemoreopen-minded.Inthefirstplacetravelfacilitatesmy

understandingofdifferentcustomsandcultures.Peopleallovertheworld

enjoyvariouskindsofcivilizationswhichdifferfromoursinmanyways.

Takearchitectureforinstance.Duetodifferentgeographyeconomyreligion

andcustomdifferenceculturehasdifferentarchitecturalphilosophy.

Travelinghelpsmetorealizeandunderstandthedifferences.Moreover

understandingofdifferentcultureshelpsmetorealizetruenatureofmyown

culture.OnlythroughcomparisoncanIdiscoverthestrongpointsandthe

weakpointsofmyownculture.Thisserf-identificationcanbeofgreathelp

inbroadeningmymind.Inawordtravelingdocswelltotravelers.Whatwe

seeandhearwhiletravelinghelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesand

broadenourmind.Sodearfriendsgetpackedandgotravelinginthecoming

MayDayholidays?MyViewonTravelingManypeopleliketraveling.

However,differenttravelershavedifferentexperienceoftraveling.Theyget

somethingdifferentfromtraveling,suchasrelaxation,sightseeing,orsheer

enjoyment.Iliketravelingforonlyonereasontravelhelpsmepushbackour

horizonsandmakesmemoreopen-minded.Inthefirstplace,travelfacilitates

myunderstandingofdifferentcustomsandcultures.Peopleallovertheworld

enjoyvariouskindsofcivilizationswhichdifferfromoursinmanyways.

Takearchitectureforinstance.Duetodifferentgeography,economy,religion,

andcustom,differenceculturehasdifferentarchitecturalphilosophy.

Travelinghelpsmetorealizeandunderstandthedifferences.Moreover,

understandingofdifferentcultureshelpsmetorealizetruenatureofmyown

culture.Onlythroughcomparison,canIdiscoverthestrongpointsandthe

weakpointsofmyownculture.Thisserf-identificationcanbeofgreathelp

inbroadeningmymind.Inaword,travelingdocswelltotravelers.Whatwe

seeandhearwhiletravelinghelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesand

broadenourmind.So,dearfriends,getpackedandgotravelinginthecoming

MayDayholidays?

3.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChinaOwnershipofhousesinChina

haschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthepastmosthouseswerestate-

owned.Butnowprivatehousesareeverywhere.Asisshowninthechart

abovein1990thecity'shousesweremainlystate-ownedwithapercentageof

75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995andthendroppedsharplyto

20in2000.Atthesametimethenumberofprivatehouseshassoaredupto

80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthataccountforthisrapidchange.

Firstlythegovernmenthasbeenforwardingthepolicytosupportprivate

housesprograms.Theseprogramshaveprovedtobeveryimportantin

developingChina'seconomy.Secondlywiththedevelopmentofeconomy

people'sstandardoflivinghasrisen.Theywanttohavetheirownhousesto

satisfytheirneeds.Thechangehasenabledmorepeopletoenjoylargerliving

space.Atthesametimepeoplefeelpressuretomakemoremoneysothatthey

canbuytheirownhouses.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina

OwnershipofhousesinChinahaschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthe

past,mosthouseswerestate-owned.Butnow,privatehousesareeverywhere.

Asisshowninthechartabove,in1990,thecity'shousesweremainlystate-

owned,withapercentageof75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995

andthendroppedsharplyto20in2000.Atthesametime,thenumberof

privatehouseshassoaredupto80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthat

accountforthisrapidchange.Firstly,thegovernmenthasbeenforwarding

thepolicytosupportprivatehousesprograms.Theseprogramshaveproved

tobeveryimportantindevelopingChina'seconomy.Secondly,withthe

developmentofeconomy,people'sstandardoflivinghasrisen.Theywantto

havetheirownhousestosatisfytheirneeds.Thechangehasenabledmore

peopletoenjoylargerlivingspace.Atthesametime,peoplefeelpressureto

makemoremoneysothattheycanbuytheirownhouses.

4.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I

herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred-to

makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend

whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe

world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgetthereby

trainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformer

revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere

wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver

andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat

sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows

ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike

tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A

famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereare

SuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear

Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly

expectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein

beautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin

touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail

(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-

year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea

foreignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouring

tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation

officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits

beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and

thenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa

naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance

coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship

toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest

riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand

fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so

thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"Just

asthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",so

a4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtrip

willlastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearher

ownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbean

excellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedplease

contactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall

(12345678).、"-

5.Let'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtodaymoreandmorepeopleare

interestedinsportsandgameswhichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.

InourcountryswingrunningbasketballfootballtabletennisanLet'sGoinfor

SportsIntheworldtoday,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsand

games,whichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inourcountry,swing,

running,basketball,football,tabletennisan

6.ALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.President

I'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'mwritingtoyou

tosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.OuruniversityissolargethatIcan't

imaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudentsingoodorder.On

thewholestudentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampussafety.But

meanwhilesomeproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplacethetheftoncampusisa

hugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding202have

comeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbagsbankcardsradiosetsandother

propertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself-study

classrooms.It'sunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesare

missingattimes.BesidesIheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightis

notguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.

It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbe

taughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.

Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulations

befollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.AtlastIwanttoappreciateyour

sparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.YoursrespectfullyWang

MingALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.

President,I'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'm

writingtoyoutosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.Ouruniversityisso

largethatIcan'timaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudents

ingoodorder.Onthewhole,studentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampus

safety.Butmeanwhile,someproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplace,thethefton

campusisahugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding

202havecomeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbags,bankcards,radiosets,

andotherpropertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself­

studyclassrooms.It'sunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesare

missingattimes.Besides,Iheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightis

notguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.

It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbe

taughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.

Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulations

befollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.Atlast,Iwanttoappreciateyour

sparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.Yoursrespectfully,Wang

Ming

7.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheld

inCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinour

dailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselfto

achievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreat

influenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-

carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbon

especiallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.For

commonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbon

lifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessof

savingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollege

studentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyall

means.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamount

ofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthan

takingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboth

theearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodor

meat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewas

heldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzword

inourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexerting

himselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexerting

theirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whaton

earthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle,meanstolowerthe

emissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuse

inourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthana

capacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle,callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthe

peopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingthe

usefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolution

oflow-carbonlifestyle,byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusing

disposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublic

transportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanother

effectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifwe

eatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.

8.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents

engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith

updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany

studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped

withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chances解析:文章题目要求讨论大学生炒股这一热点问题。根据提纲，

我们可以把第二点作为文章的重点段落，运用总一分的段落模式进行写

作；同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象

普遍存在即可；第二段可以用一个主题句，表明不同的人对此有不同的

看法，并说明原因；第三段阐述自己的观点，可以是赞同其中之一，也

可以是自己独特的见解。

9.TheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinese

citizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthe

countryinrecentyears.In2006thecountry'sfoodsafetywatchTheSafetyof

FoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafter

aseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecent

years.In2006,thecountry'sfoodsafetywatch解析：本次写作试题要求对

“食品安全”问题展开讨论。要求考生先描述食品安全的现状，然后分析

产生这些食品问题的原因，最后就我们应该怎么做进行阐述。写作可以

按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲展开。文章首段应指出食品安全问题已经越

来越多地受到中国居民关注。可以运用...hasbecomearisingconcern

among…的句式来表示“……已经成为（关注的焦点）”，类似的句式还有

moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto...越来越多的人在关注...还可以

运用themostnotoriouscase...来举例说明。文章第二段应该对产生食品

安全的原因加以分析，很多生产者为了牟取暴利不惜违反法律将一些化

学物品添加到食品里。用becauseof…来表示原因，还可以用thereason

of…用inorderto表示为了达到……目的所采取的做法，相类似的用法

还有soasto...,inorderthat...提出对策和建议时可用

firstly...secondly...finally/atlast...或firstofall...then...thelastbutnotthe

least等表达方式，以体现文章条理清晰。

10.WriteanEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticing

readinglisteningspeakingandtranslation.Buttheyseldomtrytowrite

anythinginEnglish.WritingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguagWrite

anEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticingreading,

listening,speakingandtranslation.Buttheyseldomtrytowriteanythingin

English.Writingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguag

11.straininglocation

12.clearcutclearcut解析：第2个小标题Legalproblems部分第3段最

后三句:Ifarobotisautonomousandcapableoflearning,canitsdesigner

beheldresponsibleforallitsactions?Todaytheanswertothesequestionsis

generally"yes".Butasrobotsgrowincomplexityitwillbecomealotless

clearcut,hesays.空白处需要形容词成分作be的表语。原文最后一句

的it指的是倒数第2句的theanswertothesequestions,而题目中的主语

从句正是问题之一。题目的notso...as结构替代了原文的比较级less...,

所以只需把原文中的比较级改成原级，就可得出答案。

13.lockthedoorslockthedoors解析：由题干中drive可定位到第五个小

标题下第三段第五条第二句Alsomakesurethatyourdoorsarelocked

beforeyoudriveuptothemachine.此处要求填入省略to的动词不定式。

aswellas短语要求其前后部分应为并列成分。原句中also与aswellas

意思相同，因此将该句中主谓结构根据题干语法需要变为动宾结构，可

得答案lockthedoorso

14.A解析：细节推断题。题干的意思是做白日梦是一个实现个人创造潜

力的好方法。作者首先介绍了超现实主义者Dali的故事：他故意躺在沙

发上使自己进入半睡眠的状态，然后让勺子落地的声音惊醒