2020-2021学年湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区七年级(下)期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区七年级（下）期中英语试卷二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）从所给的A、B、C和D四项中选出最佳选项。1．（1.5分）﹣﹣Canyouplaytheviolinattheartfestival？﹣﹣No，I．ButIamgoodatplayingthedrums．（）A．can B．can't C．do D．don't2．（1.5分）﹣Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone？﹣No，I▲dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.（）A．never B．often C．usually D．sometimes3．（1.5分）﹣Doyouliketheburger？﹣Sure.It▲good.（）A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．looks4．（1.5分）﹣CanyouhelpmewithmaththisSaturdayorSunday？﹣▲dayisOK.I'llhavetimethisweekend.（）A．Both B．Any C．Every D．Either5．（1.5分）﹣▲areyoueasytolosethings？﹣Travellingorinahurry.（）A．Why B．How C．When D．What6．（1.5分）﹣▲isitfromtherestaurant？﹣It'sabout20minutesbybus.（）A．Whattime B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmany7．（1.5分）﹣Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool？﹣Theygoonaropewayto▲therivertoschool.（）A．cross B．run C．save D．clean8．（1.5分）﹣Mygrandparentsliveoutsidethecity.﹣It'svery▲thereandgoodforpeople'shealth（健康）.（）A．noisy B．quiet C．terrible D．dirty9．（1.5分）﹣arrivelateforclass，Mike．﹣Iwon't，Mom．（）A．Can't B．Doesn't C．Don't D．Do10．（1.5分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyourmathteacher？﹣Sheis▲withus.（）A．boring B．scary C．lazy D．strict11．（1.5分）—MaLi，________doyoulikeart？—BecauseIthinkit'sinteresting.（）A．what B．why C．when D．how12．（1.5分）﹣What'syourfavourite▲？﹣Thekoala.（）A．drink B．fruit C．food D．animal13．（1.5分）﹣Howmuchistheredsweater？Ionlyhavefiftydollars.﹣Sorry，it's▲fiftydollars.（）A．at B．under C．on D．over14．（1.5分）﹣Whooften▲dinnerinyourfamily？﹣Mymother.（）A．makes B．does C．making D．cooking15．（1.5分）—WhereisJack？Ican'tfindhim.—He________inthepark.（）A．run B．isrunning C．torun D．arerunning三、阅读理解（共3小题；36-45小题，每小题10分；46-50每小题10分；满分30分）16．（10分）阅读下面广告，根据其内容选择最佳答案。MNTZooWehaveallkindsofAmericanandAfricananimalshere!Openingtime：9：00am﹣5：00pm（Tuesday﹣Friday）9：00am﹣6：00pm（Saturday﹣Sunday）Ticket：Adults﹣20yuanChildren﹣10yuanRules（规则）：1.Don'ttouchtheanimals.2.Don'tgivetheanimalsfood.3.Nophotosinthezoobecausesomeanimalsareshy（胆小的）.4.Don'tthrowawaytrash（垃圾）.Telephone：5432517Toknowmore，pleasevisit.tw.（1）Whencan'twegotothezoo？A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnSaturdaysandSundays.D.OnFridays.（2）Wherearetheanimalsfrom？A.AsiaandAmerica.B.AmericaandAfrica.C.EuropeandAfrica.D.AsiaandEurope.（3）MrsWangandherhusbandwillgotothezoowiththeirtwochildren.Theywillspend.A.80yuanB.60yuanC.40yuanD.20yuan（4）Whatcanwedointhiszoo？A.B.C.D.（5）WhichoneisNOTright？A.Wecan'tthrowawaytrashinthezoo.B.Weknowthezoo'stelephonenumber.C.Alltheanimalsaredangerousinthezoo.D.WecanknowsomethingaboutthezooontheInternet.17．（10分）阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容，判断正（A）（B）。SchoolisoverandDavidwantstogohomefromschool.Usually，hismothercomestotakehimhomebybike.Buttoday，shedoesn'tcome.DavidwaitsforashorttimeWhenhegetshome，heknocks（敲）onthedoorbecausehedoesn'ttakehiskeys.Butnooneanswers.SoDavidwantstogotothepostofficetoaskhisfatherforkeys.Atthistime，"Whereareyougoing？Yourmothergoestoahospitaltoseeherfriend.Pleasecometomyhomeandwaitforyourmotherhere."SoDavidgoesintoherhomeandplayswithhersonhappily.Whenhismothercomesback，DavidthanksMrsBlackandgoeshome.（1）David'smotherusuallytakeshimhomebybike.（2）Davidgetshomebybustoday.（3）David'sfatherworksinasupermarket.（4）David'smothergoestoahospitaltoseeherneighbor.（5）Davidplayswithaboyhappily.18．（10分）阅读短文，根据其内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。DearXueMei，Thanksforyourletter.（1）IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.AndwehavemanysubjectstolearnsuchasChinese，math，English，P.E.，biology，music（等等）.（2）OnMondayandWednesdayafternoonsweplaysports.OnTuesdayafternoonssomeofushaveadrawingclass，（3）Ilikemusic，historyandEnglish.（4）OnSaturdaysandSundaysIdon'tgotoschool.（5）Love，SandraA.andonThursdaysomehaveadancingclass.B.IhaveamusicclassonMonday.C.Nowletmeansweryourquestions.D.andonThursdayssomehaveadancingclass.E.UsuallyIgototheparkandhaveagoodtimewithmyfatherandmotherthere.F.Wealsohavemanythingstodoafterclass.G.Butmyfavoriteismusic.四、口语交际(共1小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)19．从B栏中挑选出与A栏每题相对应的句子，使对话完整、正确。有两项是多余的。AA：Mark，whendoyouusuallygetup？B：（1）A：Wow，that'searly.（2）B：No，Idon't.Iusuallyplaythepianoforanhour.A：（3）B：Yes.Igototheclubtwotimesaweek.A：Whendoyougotothepianoclub？B：（4）A：Howdoyougothere？B：（5）BA.Iridemybike.B.Iusuallygetupat5：30.C.Canyouplaythepiano？D.Areyouinthepianoclub？E.Doyouusuallyexerciseinthemorning？F.Howfarisitfromhere？G.EveryWednesdayandFridayafternoon.五、语言知识运用（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）将下列单词组成一个语义完整结构正确的句子（注意标点提示）。20．（2分）are/interesting/kind/elephants/of.21．（2分）ride/herbike/do/school/Lucy/to？22．（2分）Jack/now/playfootball/ontheplayground.将下面句子翻译成英语或汉语。23．（3分）晚上我要么做作业要么看电视。24．（3分）Don'tleaveyourschoolbaginyourclassroom.六、初级写作（共两节；满分5分）第一节：仿写（每小题1分，满分5分）25．（1分）IcanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.（helpsbwithsth）造句：星期天我经常帮我妈妈做家务。26．（1分）It'sbadforourhealthtoeatjunkfood.（bebadfor）造句：在阳光下看书，这对你眼睛有害。27．（1分）Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner？造句：你想和我们一起喝杯茶吗？28．（1分）Ittakesmeabouttenminutestogettherebybus.（Ittakessb.+时间todosth）造句：我父亲乘地铁上班大约20分钟。29．（1分）MrBlackisgoodwitholdpeople.（begoodwithsth/sb）造句：这位老师对孩子很有一套。第二节：写作（满分3分）30．（3分）假如你是李华，最近养了一只宠物猫。请根据下面单词提示，用英文下一篇短文MimisixmonthsblackandwhiteChinashycutefishball要求：①短文中不得出现真实的人名及相关信息；②短文须包括所有提示单词，可适当发挥

2020-2021学年湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区七年级（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）从所给的A、B、C和D四项中选出最佳选项。1．（1.5分）﹣﹣Canyouplaytheviolinattheartfestival？﹣﹣No，I．ButIamgoodatplayingthedrums．（）A．can B．can't C．do D．don't【解答】can会．can't不会．don't助动词否定形式，否定回答用No，某人不会"．故选：B．2．（1.5分）﹣Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone？﹣No，I▲dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.（）A．never B．often C．usually D．sometimes【解答】never从不；often经常；sometimes有时itme，"从不"用手机看电影。故选：A。3．（1.5分）﹣Doyouliketheburger？﹣Sure.It▲good.（）A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．looks【解答】A表示感觉，B表示听起来，D表示看起来，后跟形容词作表语，它尝起来很好。故选：C。4．（1.5分）﹣CanyouhelpmewithmaththisSaturdayorSunday？﹣▲dayisOK.I'llhavetimethisweekend.（）A．Both B．Any C．Every D．Either【解答】A.Both两者都；B.Any任何一个；C.Every每一个；D.Either两者之间任何一个，是两天之中进行选择。故选：D。5．（1.5分）﹣▲areyoueasytolosethings？﹣Travellingorinahurry.（）A．Why B．How C．When D．What【解答】Why为什么；How怎么；What什么orahurry"旅行或匆忙"可知？填疑问副词When。故选：C。6．（1.5分）﹣▲isitfromtherestaurant？﹣It'sabout20minutesbybus.（）A．Whattime B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmany【解答】Whattime几点；Howlong多久；Howfar多远；Howmany多少。根据itthe，应该是"多远"。故选：C。7．（1.5分）﹣Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool？﹣Theygoonaropewayto▲therivertoschool.（）A．cross B．run C．save D．clean【解答】A表示越过，B表示跑，D表示打扫，则此处填写cross。故选：A。8．（1.5分）﹣Mygrandparentsliveoutsidethecity.﹣It'svery▲thereandgoodforpeople'shealth（健康）.（）A．noisy B．quiet C．terrible D．dirty【解答】A表示嘈杂的，B表示安静的，D表示脏的，那里很安静。故选：B。9．（1.5分）﹣arrivelateforclass，Mike．﹣Iwon't，Mom．（）A．Can't B．Doesn't C．Don't D．Do【解答】答案：C．根据﹣﹣arrivelateclass．﹣I，Mom，其否定句在动词前加don't．故选：C。10．（1.5分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyourmathteacher？﹣Sheis▲withus.（）A．boring B．scary C．lazy D．strict【解答】A表示无聊的，B表示吓人的，D表示严厉的strictwithsb.表示对某人严厉。故选：D。11．（1.5分）—MaLi，________doyoulikeart？—BecauseIthinkit'sinteresting.（）A．what B．why C．when D．how【解答】what什么；why为什么；how怎么样。"可知。故选：B。12．（1.5分）﹣What'syourfavourite▲？﹣Thekoala.（）A．drink B．fruit C．food D．animal【解答】drink饮料；fruit水果；animal动物，应该是"动物"。故选：D。13．（1.5分）﹣Howmuchistheredsweater？Ionlyhavefiftydollars.﹣Sorry，it's▲fiftydollars.（）A．at B．under C．on D．over【解答】根据"Howmuchistheredsweater？Ionlyhavefiftydollars.﹣Sorry？我只有五十美元。﹣对不起，）"同时结合选项可知。"，因此选择over"超过。故选：D。14．（1.5分）﹣Whooften▲dinnerinyourfamily？﹣Mymother.（）A．makes B．does C．making D．cooking【解答】根据often，可知句子使用一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选：A。15．（1.5分）—WhereisJack？Ican'tfindhim.—He________inthepark.（）A．run B．isrunning C．torun D．arerunning【解答】结合语境可知用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，单数。故选：B。三、阅读理解（共3小题；36-45小题，每小题10分；46-50每小题10分；满分30分）16．（10分）阅读下面广告，根据其内容选择最佳答案。MNTZooWehaveallkindsofAmericanandAfricananimalshere!Openingtime：9：00am﹣5：00pm（Tuesday﹣Friday）9：00am﹣6：00pm（Saturday﹣Sunday）Ticket：Adults﹣20yuanChildren﹣10yuanRules（规则）：1.Don'ttouchtheanimals.2.Don'tgivetheanimalsfood.3.Nophotosinthezoobecausesomeanimalsareshy（胆小的）.4.Don'tthrowawaytrash（垃圾）.Telephone：5432517Toknowmore，pleasevisit.tw.（1）Whencan'twegotothezoo？AA.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnSaturdaysandSundays.D.OnFridays.（2）Wherearetheanimalsfrom？A.AsiaandAmerica.B.AmericaandAfrica.C.EuropeandAfrica.D.AsiaandEurope.（3）MrsWangandherhusbandwillgotothezoowiththeirtwochildren.Theywillspend.A.80yuanB.60yuanC.40yuanD.20yuan（4）Whatcanwedointhiszoo？CA.B.C.D.（5）WhichoneisNOTright？CA.Wecan'tthrowawaytrashinthezoo.B.Weknowthezoo'stelephonenumber.C.Alltheanimalsaredangerousinthezoo.D.WecanknowsomethingaboutthezooontheInternet.【解答】（1）A细节理解题。根据Openingtime：9：00am﹣5：00pm（Tuesday﹣Friday）开放时间：上午4：00﹣下午5：00（星期二至五）可知，故选A。（2）B细节理解题。根据WehaveallkindsofAmericanandAfricananimalshere！可知这些动物来自美洲和非洲。（3）B细节理解题。根据Ticket：Adults﹣20yuan，王太太和她的丈夫带着两个孩子去动物园，故选B。（4）C细节理解题。根据Rules下面的4条规则可知。2.不要给动物食物，因为有些动物很胆小.4.不要扔掉垃圾、B和D都不能做。（5）C推理判断题。根据Don'tthrowawaytrash不要扔掉垃圾、Toknowmore，请访问.tw，故选C。17．（10分）阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容，判断正（A）（B）。SchoolisoverandDavidwantstogohomefromschool.Usually，hismothercomestotakehimhomebybike.Buttoday，shedoesn'tcome.DavidwaitsforashorttimeWhenhegetshome，heknocks（敲）onthedoorbecausehedoesn'ttakehiskeys.Butnooneanswers.SoDavidwantstogotothepostofficetoaskhisfatherforkeys.Atthistime，"Whereareyougoing？Yourmothergoestoahospitaltoseeherfriend.Pleasecometomyhomeandwaitforyourmotherhere."SoDavidgoesintoherhomeandplayswithhersonhappily.Whenhismothercomesback，DavidthanksMrsBlackandgoeshome.（1）David'smotherusuallytakeshimhomebybike.A（2）Davidgetshomebybustoday.（3）David'sfatherworksinasupermarket.（4）David'smothergoestoahospitaltoseeherneighbor.（5）Davidplayswithaboyhappily.A【解答】细节判断题（1）A.根据第一段Usually，hiscomestakehomebike.通常，题目描述与原文相符，故选A。（2）B.根据第一段Davidwaitsashort，andhehome.大卫等了一会儿，题目意为大卫乘坐公交车回家，因此错误。（3）B.根据第二段SoDavidtotoposttohisfor，而题目意为大卫的爸爸在超市工作，因此错误。（4）B.根据第二段Yourmothertoatoher，题目意为他妈妈去医院看邻居，因此错误。（5）A.根据第二段SoDavidintohomeplaysherhappily.所以大卫去她家并且和她儿子开心地玩，与原文相符，故选A。18．（10分）阅读短文，根据其内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。DearXueMei，Thanksforyourletter.（1）CIgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.AndwehavemanysubjectstolearnsuchasChinese，math，English，P.E.，biology，music（等等）.（2）FOnMondayandWednesdayafternoonsweplaysports.OnTuesdayafternoonssomeofushaveadrawingclass，（3）DIlikemusic，historyandEnglish.（4）GOnSaturdaysandSundaysIdon'tgotoschool.（5）ELove，SandraA.andonThursdaysomehaveadancingclass.B.IhaveamusicclassonMonday.C.Nowletmeansweryourquestions.D.andonThursdayssomehaveadancingclass.E.UsuallyIgototheparkandhaveagoodtimewithmyfatherandmotherthere.F.Wealsohavemanythingstodoafterclass.G.Butmyfavoriteismusic.【解答】细节推理题。（1）C.根据后句"IgoschoolMondayFriday.我从星期一到星期五上学，结合选项。故选C。（2）F.根据后句"OnMondayandafternoonsplayTuesdaysomeusadrawingclass，星期二下午我们有些人画画，结合选项。故选F。（3）D.根据前句"OnMondayandafternoonsplayTuesdaysomeusadrawingclass，星期二下午我们有些人画画，结合选项。故选D。（4）G.根据前句"Ilike，historyEnglish.我喜欢音乐。"可知说的是音乐，应说我最喜欢的是音乐。（5）E.根据前句"OnSaturdaysSundaysgoschool.。可知说的是周末，应说通常我去公园。故选E。四、口语交际(共1小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)19．从B栏中挑选出与A栏每题相对应的句子，使对话完整、正确。有两项是多余的。AA：Mark，whendoyouusuallygetup？B：（1）A：Wow，that'searly.（2）EB：No，Idon't.Iusuallyplaythepianoforanhour.A：（3）DB：Yes.Igototheclubtwotimesaweek.A：Whendoyougotothepianoclub？B：（4）GA：Howdoyougothere？B：（5）ABA.Iridemybike.B.Iusuallygetupat5：30.C.Canyouplaythepiano？D.Areyouinthepianoclub？E.Doyouusuallyexerciseinthemorning？F.Howfarisitfromhere？G.EveryWednesdayandFridayafternoon.【解答】细节推理题（1）B.结合上文，Mark？可知问句是询问对方什么时候起床，故选B。（2）E.结合下文，No，通常弹钢琴，故选E。（3）D.结合下文，Yes.Igototheclubtwotimesaweek.可知答语为肯定回答，据此判断问句是询问对方在钢琴俱乐部吗。（4）G.结合上文，Whendoyougotothepianoclub，据此判断其答语的含义为每星期三和星期五下午。（5）A.结合上文，Howdoyougothere，据此判断其答语的含义为我骑自行车。五、语言知识运用（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）将下列单词组成一个语义完整结构正确的句子（注意标点提示）。20．（2分）are/interesting/kind/elephants/ofElephantsarekindofinteresting.【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。elephants为主语，be动词are紧跟其后，interesting跟在of之后。故答案为：Elephantsarekindofinteresting.21．（2分）ride/herbike/do/school/Lucy/toDoesLucyrideherbiketoschool？【解答】所给词语中Lucy为主语，动词ride为谓语，toschool对应的是"去学校"，若是肯定句的话，则判断句子应为一般疑问句，大写首字母。故答案为：DoesLucyrideherbiketoschool？22．（2分）Jack/now/playfootball/ontheplaygroundJackisplayingfootballontheplaygroundnow.【解答】所给的词语中，Jack是主语，根据时间词now可知句子应为现在进行时，ontheplayground地点状语。故答案为：Jackisplayingfootballontheplaygroundnow.将下面句子翻译成英语或汉语。23．（3分）晚上我要么做作业要么看电视。Intheevening，IeitherdomyhomeworkorwatchTV.【解答】根据题干，可知考查：either...or...或者……或者……。故答案为Intheevening，IeitherdomyhomeworkorwatchTV.24．（3分）Don'tleaveyourschoolbaginyourclassroom.请不要把书包留在你们教室里。【解答】leave留下。leaveschoolbagyour。故答案为请不要把书包留在你们教室里。六、初级写作（共两节；满分5分）第一节：仿写（每小题1分，满分5分）25．（1分）IcanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.（helpsbwithsth）造