2022年浙江省衢州市航埠高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省衢州市航埠高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Pleaseremindme

hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.

A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what参考答案：B2.—MayItrythejacketon?

—

,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.

A.AsyoulikeB.Byallmeans

C.Asaresult

D.Believeitornot参考答案：B略3.Howdoyoulikethe

thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?

A．idea

Bview

C．opinion

D．suggestion参考答案：D4.Afterdecadesofconstructionanddevelopment,Tibetis_____itsbest-evertimeofprogressandstabilityA.appreciating B.enjoying

C.winning

D.seizing参考答案：B5._______oftheearth_____coveredbywater.A.Twothird,are

B.Twothirds,are

C.Twothree,is

D.Twothirds,is参考答案：D6.Weshouldalwaysbearinmind_________manyaccidents________fromdrink-driving.

A.which;raise

B.that;arise

C.which;arouse

D.that;rise参考答案：B7.WhatismostobviousinthisbookareallthosedetailsofdailylivingwhichmakeMrs.Richard________common.

A.nothingbut

B.anythingbut

C.aboveall

D.ratherthan参考答案：B略8.30.Weneedtoknowthecustomofthiscountry____wewouldnotdispleaseanyoneA.eventhough

B.asif

C.sothat

D.onlyif参考答案：C略9.China3DTVTrialChannelwasopenedupduringtheSpringFestival，

onJanuary23，2012．

A．start

B．started

C．starting

D．tostart参考答案：C略10.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosecaught____“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_____punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup;shall

D.puttingup;be参考答案：D那些被抓住正在贴小广告的人将会被严厉处罚。根据句意可知应用现在分词表正在进行。故选D。11.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’safoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B12.-Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?

-________.

A．Withpleasure

B．Fine,thankyou

C.Nevermind

D．Goodidea参考答案：D13.---Whatdoyouthinkofyourparents?

---Theyalwaysletmedo________IthinkIshoulddo.

A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what参考答案：D14..Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_____sharesherinterests.A.whoever

B.whomever

C.anyone

D.thosewho参考答案：A略15.It’shightimethatwe______actiontostopsellingpollutedvegetables.A.musttake

B.takeC.took

D.willtake参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：现在是我们采取行动停止销售被污染的蔬菜的时候了。句型It’s（hightime）that表示“该做……的时候了”，其中that从句的谓语动词常用一般过去时态或should+动词原形。故选C。【点睛】1.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。2.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。16.Itiscompulsorythateverymotorcyclist______ahelmet.A.shallwear

B.shouldwear

C.mustwear

D.needwear参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：骑摩托车的人都必须戴头盔。虚拟语气用在Itis+形容词+that的主语从句中，在某些表示愿望、建议、请求、命令等形容词后的主语从句中，需用should+动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气。这类形容词有advisable，appropriate，compulsory等，故选B。17._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Search

B.Searching

C.Tosearch

D.Havingsearched参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Cancreativitybetaught?That’saquestionwithoutasimpleyesornoanswer.Creativitymaynotbeabletobetaughtdirectly,butwhatyoucangetbetteratisfrequentlytargetingatthecircumstancesoflifewhichbringupthegreatestchancesfortruecreativeexpression.___16___,butmorelikesomethingwhichmanifests（显现）itselfinsidethosewholearntodevelopitandcreatetherightconditionsforit.Limityourselectionoftoolstoonlythemostvital.___17___.You’llbesharperthansomeonewhomerelyfightswithalargersetoftools.Learnhowtoberesourceful.___18___.Creativityisnotjustaboutcreatingsomethingnewbutmakingoldthingsworkbetteraswell.Thinkofcrazypossibilitiesaswellaspracticalones.Youmightfindinspirationforaworkablesolutioninoneofyourideas.Don’tlistentofeedback（反馈）andkeepfollowingyourownpath.Theproblemofaskingforfeedbackisthatthefeedbackwillbegivenaccordingtotheperson’spastexperience.Otherswillunconsciouslypushyouinadirectionthattheyseeasbest.___19___.Justdon’tletcriticism（eventheconstructingtype）destroyyourcreativityduringthecreativeprocess.___20___.Routinesarepositiveiftheystrengthenahealthycreativeconsciousnessandnegativeiftheydestroythat.Thekeyistodiscoveracreativeroutinethatputsyouinamorecreativemindset.A.CreativityisnotlikealightningstrikeB.HavingaroutineisactuallynotabadideaC.YoucanliterallydoanythingyoulikewiththemD.ResourcefulnessisaboutmakingthemostofwhatyouhavetoworkwithE.Themorelimitedyoursetoftoolsis,themorecreativetheoutputwillbeF.Thisisdonewithgoodintentions,butitactuallyhurtsyournaturalcreativityG.Whilebreakingyourroutineonceinawhiletoforcenewwaysofthinkingisgood参考答案：16.A

17.E

18.D

19.F

20.B本文为议论文。创造力是被教会的吗？作者对此做出了分析和解释，认为经常处于有创造性的生活环境中，人的创造力是可以得到更好的激发的。【16题详解】根据下文butmorelikesomethingwhichmanifests（显现）itselfinsidethosewholearntodevelopitandcreatetherightconditionsforit.的转折关系可知，创造力不是像闪电突然爆发的，而是更像是在那些有所准备的人的内心深处显现出来的东西。故选A。【17题详解】根据上一句可知，只选择最重要的工具。本句做出解释，表明原因：你的工具越有限，产出就会越有创意。故选E。【18题详解】根据空格前后句意可知，此处为衔接，对上一句“resourceful”进行解释，并且引出下文“创造力不仅仅是创造一些新的东西，而是让旧的东西更好地工作。”故选项D.Resourcefulnessisaboutmakingthemostofwhatyouhavetoworkwith.要充分利用你所拥有的一切，符合题意，故选D。【19题详解】根据本段话主题句Don’tlistentofeedback（反馈）andkeepfollowingyourownpath.可知，要坚持走自己的路，不要听从别人的经验之谈，别人会无意识地把你推向他们认为最好的方向。这样做是出于好意，但实际上会伤害你的自然创造力。故选F。【20题详解】根据段落结构可知，此处为主题句。根据本段论述的中心大意可知，好的习惯是积极的，要养成能够让你的思维更具创造力的好习惯，所以，形成惯例其实不是一个坏主意，故选B。三、阅读理解19.AdisastrousfiresurroundedNotreDame（巴黎圣母院）completelyanddestroyedlargepartsoftheGothic(哥特式的)architectureonMonday.“NotreDameisourhistory,ourliterature;partofourspirit,theplaceofallourgreatevents,ourwars,ourliberations,thecenterofourlives"FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacrontoldreportersinfrontofthestillburningParislandmarkandpromisedtorebuildNotreDameCathedral.“NotreDameisburning,andknowthesadnessandthistremblefeltbysomanyfellowFrenchpeople.Buttonight,I’dliketospeakofhopetoo,"hesaid,announcingthelaunchofafundraisingcampaign.“Let’sbeproud,becausewebuiltthiscathedralmorethan800yearsago,we’vebuiltitand,throughoutthecenturies,letitgrowandimproveit.SoIgravelysaytonight:wewillrebuildittogether,”headded.Thedisastrousfireengulfed(吞没)theupperreachesofParis’toweringNotreDameCathedralasitwasundergoingrenovations(翻新)。TouristsandParisianslookedonhorrifiedfromthestreetsbelow.France’sInteriorMinistrysaidfirefightersmightnotbeabletosavethestructure.Thefirecollapsedthecathedrals’spire(尖顶)andspreadtooneofitslandmarktowers"Everythingisburning;nothingwillremainfromtheframe,"NotreDamespokesmanAndreFinottoldFrenchmedia.The12th-centurycathedralishometoincalculableworksofartandisoneoftheworld’smostfamoustouristattractions,immortalizedbyVictorHugo’s1831novelTheHunchbackofNotreDame.Thecauseofthefirewasnotknown,butFrenchmediaquotedtheParisfirebrigade(消防队)assayingthefireis“potentiallylinked"toa6million—euro($6.88million)renovationprojectonthechurch’sspireandits250tonsoflead.OfficialsopenedaninvestigationasParispolicesaidtherewerenoreporteddeaths.Some400firefighterswerebattlingthefirewellintothenight.34.WhatEmmanuelMacronsaidmainlyshowsthat____________A.NotreDamewasthesymbolofParisinhistory.B.TheFrenchgovernmentaregoingtorebuildNotreDame.C.Ittookmorethan800yearstobuildNotreDame.D.Hewasdesperatewhenhemadetheannouncement.35.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.NotreDameCathedralwasburntdownentirely.B.Thestructurewaswellsavedbythefirefighters.C.Peoplewhowerekilledinthefirearesomefirefighters.D.Thefirewaslikelycausedbyarenovationprojectonthechurch’sspire.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartprobablymean?A.Thenovelmadethecathedralfam