2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市高三下学期三模英语试题

高中英语名校试卷PAGEPAGE9陕西省咸阳市2022-2023学年高三下学期三模英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.〖答案〗是C。1.Whatwastheproblemwiththeparty?A.Thefood. B.Thedecoration. C.Themusic.2.WheredidEmilylearntospeakSpanish?A.Inuniversity. B.InMexico. C.Inhighschool.3.Whydidn’tthewomanseethemovie?A.Shewaswithherfamily.B.Shedislikedthistypeofmovie.C.Shewasworking.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Pickupthemail. B.Goshopping. C.Remindhismother.5.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Therewillbetoomanytasksforher.B.Shecouldn’tcontacttheman.C.Herphone’snotworking.第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydidn'tthemandowellinhistest?A.Hewasplayingvideogamestoomuch.B.Hewastoobusywithworkandsports.C.Heforgottostudy.7.Whatisthemostimportantthingtothemanaccordingtothewoman?A.Hiseducation. B.Hispart-timejobs. C.Hissportstraining.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atschool. B.Atamovietheater. C.Atarestaurant.9.Whendoesthemanwanttowatcharockband?A.OnSaturdayafternoon. B.OnSaturdaynight. C.OnSundayafternoon.10.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?A.Goswimming. B.Gotoaparty. C.Havelunch.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredidthewomangobefore?A.Italy. B.Spain. C.America.12.Whatdothespeakersagreetodo?A.Exchangegifts. B.Goonholidaytogether. C.Visiteachother'sfamily.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wintervacationplans. B.CountriesinEurope. C.Theweather.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthegym. B.Ataclothingstore. C.Inaclassroom.15.Whyisthedresstoosmallforher,accordingtothewoman?A.Shehasgrowntaller. B.Shehasgainedmuscle. C.Shehasbecomefatter.16.Howdoesthemankeepfit?A.Bydieting. B.Byridinghisbicycletowork. C.Byplayingbadminton.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakerfeelsorryinthebeginning?A.Forashortwait. B.Forthebadweather. C.Foracancelledevent.18.Whatdoesthegrouphaveplannedthisweekend?A.LunchinChinatown. B.Drinksatajazzclub. C.DinnerinLittleItaly.19.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide. B.Adriver. C.Achef.20.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Ataparkinglot. B.Atahotel. C.Atanairport.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBestmuseumsinSanFranciscoforHistoryBuffsTheCableCarMuseumThismuseumdisplayshundredsofartifactsandinteractiveactivitiesrelatedtoSanFrancisco'scablecars.Visitorscanexplorehowcablecarswereconstructed,operated,andlaterrestoredduringthe1970s,orabehind-the-scenestourtolookathowelectricityisgeneratedtopowerthecablecars.Admissionisfreeandguidedtoursareavailablethroughouttheweek,thoughthemuseumisclosedeveryMonday.Fee:Free,butdonationsaccepted.Address:1201MasonSt.Hours:10AM-4PM,closedMonday.AlcatrazIslandYou'veprobablyheardofAlcatraz,the22-acreislandaboutonemileoffthecoastofSanFrancisco.It'sfamousforservingasaprisonforcriminals.Today,it'soneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsinthecity,partiallybecauseofthefascinatingmuseumsontheisland.Aftertakingaself-guidedtouroftheprison,stickaroundtoexplorethemanymuseumsandexhibitsintheisland'svariousbuildings.Exhibitsrangefromcollectionsofprisoner'shand-madeitemsandhistoricalitemstoexhibitionsonthehistoryofcrimeinAmericatoexhibitsontheisland'sNativeAmericanoccupationofthe1970s.Fee:Accessibleonlyviacruises;pricesstartat$28（forkids）.Address:Pier33AlcatrazLanding.Hours:Changesseasonally,opendaily.MuséeMecaniqueThissmall-but-packedmuseumisthebestinSFforgoingbackintimeasthecollectionhasmorethan300items.Themuseumstartedasoneperson'spersonalcollectionbackinthe1930s,buthassinceballoonedintotheimpressivespreadvisitorscanseetoday.AdmissiontotheMuséeMecaniqueistotallyfree,butbecauseitsitsnearPier45,it'slikelythatyou'llendupspendingsomemoneyinthearea,anyway-thepopcorncartsonthepierarehardtoresist.Fee:Free,buatdonationsaccepted.Address:TaylorStreetatPier45.Hours:Daily,10AM-8PM.21.OnwhichdayisTheCableCarMuseumnotavailable?A.Saturday. B.Friday. C.Sunday. D.Monday.22.WhatisspecialaboutAlcatrazIsland?A.Easyaccess. B.Prisontheme. C.Freeadmission. D.Excellentservice.23.WhatcouldyouenjoyinMuséeMecanique?A.Sweetpopcorns. B.Packeditems. C.Cablecars. D.Largeballoons.BThemoonlightpouredinthroughthewindows,lightingtheroom.Oliverwassittingatthetable,totallyabsorbedinhisbook.Oliverwasabookfan.Hereadbookswheneverhecould.GrandmaAgnesfeltsorryforOliverwhensheheardhimtalkenthusiasticallyaboutthebookshereadbecausetheywerepoor.Sheknewthemoneyshegavehimforlunchwasspentonthosebooksinstead.Thenextday,onthebus,Oliverwasreadinghisstorybookagainwhenheheardanoiseandraisedhiseyes.Hesawthebusdrivershoutingatablindolderwoman.Sheexplainedtothedriverthatherdaughterwasillinhospital,andthatsheforgottobringherpurse.Thedrivermistakenlybelievedthatshewasmakingexcusestoavoidpayingthebusticket!Knowingshewouldn'tbeabletopersuadethedriver,theolderwomanwasabouttogetoffthebus,whenOliversteppedin.“I'llpayforherfare,sir!”hesaid.ThenOliverhelpedtheblindolderwomanintotheseatnexttohimandpaidherfare.Whenhereturnedtohisseat,thewomansaidtohim,“Thankyou,littlekid,youhaveasweetvoice!”“I'mabigboy!AndmynameisOliver,”Oliversaidproudly.“I'mMary,"theolderwomanintroducedherselfandexpressedhergratitudeforhelpingher.AlthoughOliverhadplannedtousethemoneytobuythenextbookintheserieshewasreading,hecouldn'tbeartoseeMaryintrouble.TheyhadachatbeforeOliver'sstoparrived.OliverlikedMarybecausesheremindedhimofthepersonheloveddeeply.Whenhetalkedwithher,shelistenedtohimwiththesamepatienceasGrandmaAgnes.24.WhydidGrandmaAgnesfeelsorryforOliver?A.Shewastoopoortobuyhimbooks. B.Sheheardhimtalkabouthislunch.C.Hespenttoomuchtimeinreading. D.Hecaredlittleaboutonhishealth.25.HowdidOliverhelptheolderwomanonthebus?A.Bygivinghisseat. B.Byshoutingatthedriver.C.Bytalkingwithher. D.Bybuyinghertheticket.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutOliver?A.Heisbraveandmoody. B.Heisluckyandcreative.C.Heishelpfulandgenerous. D.Heiskindandsuccessful.27.WhodoyouthinkMaryremindedOliverof?A.HisMum. B.Hisgrandma. C.Hissister. D.Hispatient.CBiologistsarebecomingmoreandmoreconcernedthatglobalclimatechangewillprobablyreducebiodiversity.Somebiologistsestimatethat35%ofanimalsandplantscouldbecomeextinctinthewildby2050duetoglobalclimatechange.Beforetheindustrialrevolution,atmosphericcarbondioxidelevelsrarelyclimbedabove280ppm;Butduringthe2014calendaryear,carbondioxidelevelsascendedto402ppm.Inthefallof2014,theNationalAudubonSocietyreleasedareportentitledBirdsandClimateChange.Itisacomprehensive,first-of-itskindstudythatpredictshowclimatechangecouldaffecttherangesof588NorthAmericanbirds.Ofthe588NorthAmericanbirdspecies,morethanhalfarelikelytobeintrouble.TheNationalAudubonSociety'smodelsindicatethat314specieswilllosemorethan50percentoftheircurrentclimaticrangeby2080.Ofthe314speciesatriskfromglobalwarming,126ofthemareclassifiedasclimateendangered.Thesebirdsareprojectedtolosemorethan50percentoftheircurrentrangeby2050.Theother188speciesareclassifiedasclimatethreatenedandexpectedtolosemorethan50percentoftheircurrentrangeby2080ifglobalwarmingcontinuesatitscurrentpace.InJanuary2020,twowidelyreportedstudieswerecarriedouttoshowthedramaticimpactofclimatedisruptiononourwildlifeandfisheriesalongtheCaliforniacoast.Thefirststudyshowedthatfrom2014to2016,overamillioncommonmurresfromAlaskathroughCaliforniadiedasaresultofamarineheatwave.Thesecondstudyshowsthatacidrainfallcausedbycarbonemissionsisharmingshell-buildinganimalsintheocean.ThestudyfoundthatlarvalDungenesscrabs'shellssufferdamageinwestcoastseawater,puttingatriskthemostprofitablefisheryinCaliforniaandabelovedlocalseafood.Thesenewlydocumentedimpactsprovidemoreevidencethatwearerunningoutoftimetotakeactionbydrasticallyreducingouruseoffossilfuelsinordertoslowtherateofclimatedisruptionandtogivebirdsandotheranimalsmoretimetoadapt.VisitourHowYouCanHelpReduceGreenhouseGasEmissionspagetolearnwhatyoucandotohelpprotectthesespeciesatriskfromclimatedisruption.28.Whatdoes“ascended”underlinedinParagraph1mean?A.Reduced.B.Rose.C.Fell.D.Appeared.29.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thereportonthehumansociety.B.Thereasonofglobalwarming.C.Thedisappearanceofthebirds.D.Theinfluenceofclimatechange.30.WhatcanwelearnaboutthetwostudiesfromParagraph3?A.Theybothhadabigeffectonhumans.B.Manymurreswerekilledbyheatwave.C.Crabs'shellsarelocalpeople'sfavorite.D.Acidraincausedmostcarbonemission.31.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencewebsite.B.Anartmagazine.C.Ahistorybook.D.Adietnewspaper.DIfyouhavetriedchattingwithChatGPTlately,youhaveprobablybeenmetwithan“atcapacity”errormessageatsomepoint.Thechatbot'ssuddenhugepopularitycanmakeaccessingtheserviceprettytricky.Andwhileit'sfuntochatwiththeAIorevengetittowriteessaysortakeexams,somepeoplewantguaranteedaccesssotheycanusethechatbotforprofessionalpurposes.Earlierthismonth,OpenAIannouncedthatitmaysoonstartofferingapaid-forversionofChatGPTwithanoptioncalledChatGPTProfessional.AwaitlistthatOpenAIpostedtotheserverdetailedwhatprousersmightexpect.Theprofessionaloffering,whichOpenAIdescribedas“experimental”,willbe“alwaysavailable,”offer“fastresponsesfromChatGPT,”andwouldprovide“asmanymessagesasyouneed.”Thewaitlistalsonotedthat,ifselected,OpenAIwouldreachouttoyouindividuallytosetupapaymentprocessandapilot.NowitseemslikeOpenAIhaspickeditsearlyaccessusersandtheyaresharingsomeinsights.ZahidKhawaja,anearlyaccessuser,sharedavideoonTwitterrunningatestpromptontheproversionthatranmuchquickerthanthefreeversiontherestofthepublichasaccessto.Inthevideo,Khawajashowedhissubscriptioncost,whichcomesinat$42amonth.HowOpenAIdecidedon$42amonthisyettoberevealed-perhapsit'syetanotherHitchhiker'sGuidetotheGalaxyreference.However,inDecemberSamAltman,OpenAl'schiefexecutivesaidtheaveragecostofeachresponsewasin“single-digitscents",butheadmitteditwillneedtochargetheserviceeventuallybecauseofits“eye-watering"computecosts.ArecentagreementwithMicrosoft,whichwillseethesoftwaregiantinvestbillionsinOpenAIoverthenextfewyears,willalsolikelyhelp.Despiteitspopularity,ChatGPTisn'ttheonlyAIchatbotonthemarket.The$42amonthpricetagiscausingsomeuserstoseekotheralternativesthatmightbemorecosteffectiveandjustasefficient.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhavingaccesstotheservice?A.Noteasy.B.Notgood.C.Nottough.D.Notslow.33.Whichofthefollowingisn'tprovidedintheprofessionalversionofChatGPT?A.All-timeavailability.B.Enoughinformation.C.Freesubscription.D.Fasterresponse.34.Whywastheservicechargedintheend?A.Itistoberevealednextmonth.B.Itiscustomers'requirements.C.ItneedsMicrosoft'sinvestment.D.Itneedsveryhighrunningcosts.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.ChatGPTchargesthelowestonthemarket.B.ChatGPTwilllosemostofitsaccessusers.C.ChatGPTmaylosesometargetedcustomers.D.ChatGPTismoreeffectiveandefficient.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLookGoodinPhotosAnyonecanlookgoodinpicturesbyfiguringouthowbesttoposeinfrontofthecamera.Evenifyoufeellikeyouaren'tphotogenic,learningsomesimpletrickscanmakeahugedifference.Herearefivewaystomakeyourlookmoreattractiveinphotos.Onceyougetthesemethodsdown,you'llbereadytostrikeaposeatanymoment!36.______.Afakesmilecanmakeyoulookbadinaphoto.Itlooksforcedanddoesn'tmeetyoureyes.Whenyoutakeaphoto,youneedtogiveyourbest,mostnaturalsmilesoyoulookyourbest.Tiltyourhead.Whenyoulookatthecamera,don'tlookstraightatthecamera.37._____.Then,tiltyourheadupordownslightly.Positionyourbodycorrectly.Insteadofhavingstraight,limparmsandstifflegs,trybendingthemtogivethemlife.Bendyourarmsandholdthemslightlyawayfromyourbody.Thisalsohelpscreateshapetoyourmidsection（腰腹）insteadofbulk.38.____.Takealotofphotos.Oneofthebestwaystogetthebestpictureistotakemorethanone!Evenmodelsgothroughnumerousframestogetthatoneperfectpicture.39._____,thebetterlikelihoodyouwillgetagreatphoto.Feelconfident.Makesureyoufeelproudofwhoyouare.40.______.Focusonthatinsteadofanyfaultsyouthinkyouhave.Beinghappyandgivingagenuinesmileinthephotocanmakeaworldofdifference.A.KeepsmilingB.ThetalleryouareC.HaveanaturalsmileD.ThemorepicturesyoutakeE.LookslightlyaboveorslightlybelowF.YouareuniqueandhavegreatfeaturesG.Keepyourhandsrelaxedandslightlybent第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asdawnbroke,ConciliaOwire,a28-year-oldKenyantraindriver,hadalreadychangedintoherwork41waitingforalcoholtestingand42.Whenallwasready,Owireandher43wouldsetoffforanewjourney.Around5yearsago,Owirewas44andthensenttoChinatohavea50-day45training.Later,Owire,withsixothercolleagues,46totheircountryandbeganpracticingrepeatedlyto47themselvesforthetoughtaskof48peopleincludingPresidentUhuruKenyatta.Growingupinaverysmallvillage,Owire_49_thoughtaboutbecomingafemaletraindriveronedayasinKenyathe50stillsufferedfrompursuingcareerscontrolledbymen.51,theChinese-builtMombasa-NairobiStandardGaugeRailway（SGR）has52thelocaleconomyandthelifeofordinaryKenyanslikeOwire,whohasbecomeamodelofthe53fromavillagegirltoasuccessfulworkingwoman.“IknowifIdoit_54,theSGRwillpromoteourcountry's55”saidOwire.AstheChinesesayinggoes,“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofish,andyoufeedhimforalifetime."56transportandemploymentopportunitiesarejusttwoofthemany57offeredbytheSGRproject,suchasexpandingaccesstomarkets,58businesscosts,openingupisolatedareas,andincreasingthecompetitivenessoflocalgoods.“TheSGRhasbeenatthe59ofKenya'seconomicrecovery,fiveyearsafterits60onMay31,2017,"saidJamesSiele,KenyaRailways'Business,Commercial&OperationsExpertTeamleader,inaninterviewwithXinhua.41. A.uniform B.jeans C.sweater D.blouse42. A.checkover B.checkout C.checkin D.checkup43. A.neighbors B.colleagues C.families D.visitors44. A.urged B.promised C.selected D.forced45. A.various B.mental C.strict D.physical46. A.left B.returned C.escaped D.went47. A.imagine B.reward C.support D.prepare48. A.directing B.exchanging C.accompanying D.transporting49. A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.often50. A.Chinese B.men C.women D.Kenyans51. A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.Moreover D.However52. A.changed B.described C.introduced D.created53. A.transportation B.transformation C.competition D.operation54. A.positively B.anxiously C.separately D.quietly55. A.government B.economy C.law D.independence56. A.Artificial B.Obvious C.Efficient D.Permanent57. A.benefits B.challenges C.conflicts D.technologies58. A.increasing B.reducing C.forbidding D.considering59. A.opposite B.end C.cost D.heart60. A.process B.discovery C.achievement D.launch第二节（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGrandCanalofChinawasfirstdugin486BC,andwelldevelopedthroughthelate6thtoearly10thcentury.Fromthelate13thuntil19thcentury,withthehighestsectionbuiltandtheoveralllength61.（shorten）,theCanalwasturnedintoamainpassagebetweennorthern62.southernChinaaswellastheeconomiclifelineofthecountry.ConsistingoftheSuiandTangGrandCanal,theJing-HangGrandCanalandtheZhedongCanal,theCanal63.（stretch）over2,700kilometers,crossingeightprovincial-leveladministrativeregionsand64.（link）fivemajorwatersystems.TheGrandCanalalsoconnectswiththeEurasianSilkRoadtothewestandextendsthewatertraderoutetotheeast.TheGrandCanalwas65.notableachievementoftheancientChinesepeople.Itsconnectionofthepoliticalandeconomiccentersplayeda66.（centre）roleinthepoliticalunity,economic67.（grow）andculturalprosperityofChina,andcontributedtothelivelihood,exchangesandintegrationofthepopulationalongitsroute.TheGrandCanal68.（announce）bytheStateCouncilasoneoftheseventhbatchofMajorHistoricalandCulturalSitesProtectedattheNationalLevelinMarch,2013andregistered69.theUNSECOWorldHeritageListinJune,2014.Thislarge-scale,livingculturalheritagespreadslikeahugedragonacrossthevastterritoryofChina,70.（it）ripplesshininggoldenscales（鳞片）inthenewage.第四部分：写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分TodayisWomen'sDay.Ourschoolorganizedanactivitywhatrequiredstudentstodofourthingsfortheirmothers.Afterhearingthenews,Iimmediatelytookaction.First,Imadeawell-designedcardexpressedmydeeploveformymom.WhenIgaveittohim,shesaiditwasthemostpreciousgiftshehaveeverreceived.Inreturnfor,Ikissedheronallcheeksandwhisperedthatshewasthebestmotherintheworld.Aftersupper,Ivoluntarilywashedallthedishandcleanedatable.Ialsogaveherabackmassageeasehertiredness.Mymotherwasdeepmoved,notonlybywhatIdidbutalsobyseeinghowmuchIhadgrownup.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack对中国倡导的德智体美劳“五育教育”中的美育很感兴趣,请你写一封电子邮件向他做一介绍。内容包括：1.你对美育的理解；2.你校美育开展情况；3.欢迎他来你校实地考察。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文的开头已为你写好。3.参考词汇：美育：aestheticeducation实地考察：on-siteinspectionDearJack,Nicetoreceiveyouremail.Hereletmegiveyouabriefintroductiontotheaestheticeducationinourschool.________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

——★参考答案★——1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C21.D22.B23.A24.A25.D26.C27.B28.B29.D30.B31.A32.A33.C34.D35.C36.C37.E38.G39.D40.F41.A42.C43.B44.C45.C46.B47.D48.D49.A50.C51.D52.A53.B54.A55.B56.C57.A58.B59.D60.D61.shortened62.and63.stretches64.linking65.a66.central67.growth68.wasannounced69.on/in70.its写作第一节短文改错byseeinghowmuchIhadgrownup.书面表达：略陕西省咸阳市2022-2023学年高三下学期三模英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.〖答案〗是C。1.Whatwastheproblemwiththeparty?A.Thefood. B.Thedecoration. C.Themusic.2.WheredidEmilylearntospeakSpanish?A.Inuniversity. B.InMexico. C.Inhighschool.3.Whydidn’tthewomanseethemovie?A.Shewaswithherfamily.B.Shedislikedthistypeofmovie.C.Shewasworking.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Pickupthemail. B.Goshopping. C.Remindhismother.5.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Therewillbetoomanytasksforher.B.Shecouldn’tcontacttheman.C.Herphone’snotworking.第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydidn'tthemandowellinhistest?A.Hewasplayingvideogamestoomuch.B.Hewastoobusywithworkandsports.C.Heforgottostudy.7.Whatisthemostimportantthingtothemanaccordingtothewoman?A.Hiseducation. B.Hispart-timejobs. C.Hissportstraining.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atschool. B.Atamovietheater. C.Atarestaurant.9.Whendoesthemanwanttowatcharockband?A.OnSaturdayafternoon. B.OnSaturdaynight. C.OnSundayafternoon.10.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?A.Goswimming. B.Gotoaparty. C.Havelunch.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredidthewomangobefore?A.Italy. B.Spain. C.America.12.Whatdothespeakersagreetodo?A.Exchangegifts. B.Goonholidaytogether. C.Visiteachother'sfamily.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wintervacationplans. B.CountriesinEurope. C.Theweather.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthegym. B.Ataclothingstore. C.Inaclassroom.15.Whyisthedresstoosmallforher,accordingtothewoman?A.Shehasgrowntaller. B.Shehasgainedmuscle. C.Shehasbecomefatter.16.Howdoesthemankeepfit?A.Bydieting. B.Byridinghisbicycletowork. C.Byplayingbadminton.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakerfeelsorryinthebeginning?A.Forashortwait. B.Forthebadweather. C.Foracancelledevent.18.Whatdoesthegrouphaveplannedthisweekend?A.LunchinChinatown. B.Drinksatajazzclub. C.DinnerinLittleItaly.19.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide. B.Adriver. C.Achef.20.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Ataparkinglot. B.Atahotel. C.Atanairport.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBestmuseumsinSanFranciscoforHistoryBuffsTheCableCarMuseumThismuseumdisplayshundredsofartifactsandinteractiveactivitiesrelatedtoSanFrancisco'scablecars.Visitorscanexplorehowcablecarswereconstructed,operated,andlaterrestoredduringthe1970s,orabehind-the-scenestourtolookathowelectricityisgeneratedtopowerthecablecars.Admissionisfreeandguidedtoursareavailablethroughouttheweek,thoughthemuseumisclosedeveryMonday.Fee:Free,butdonationsaccepted.Address:1201MasonSt.Hours:10AM-4PM,closedMonday.AlcatrazIslandYou'veprobablyheardofAlcatraz,the22-acreislandaboutonemileoffthecoastofSanFrancisco.It'sfamousforservingasaprisonforcriminals.Today,it'soneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsinthecity,partiallybecauseofthefascinatingmuseumsontheisland.Aftertakingaself-guidedtouroftheprison,stickaroundtoexplorethemanymuseumsandexhibitsintheisland'svariousbuildings.Exhibitsrangefromcollectionsofprisoner'shand-madeitemsandhistoricalitemstoexhibitionsonthehistoryofcrimeinAmericatoexhibitsontheisland'sNativeAmericanoccupationofthe1970s.Fee:Accessibleonlyviacruises;pricesstartat$28（forkids）.Address:Pier33AlcatrazLanding.Hours:Changesseasonally,opendaily.MuséeMecaniqueThissmall-but-packedmuseumisthebestinSFforgoingbackintimeasthecollectionhasmorethan300items.Themuseumstartedasoneperson'spersonalcollectionbackinthe1930s,buthassinceballoonedintotheimpressivespreadvisitorscanseetoday.AdmissiontotheMuséeMecaniqueistotallyfree,butbecauseitsitsnearPier45,it'slikelythatyou'llendupspendingsomemoneyinthearea,anyway-thepopcorncartsonthepierarehardtoresist.Fee:Free,buatdonationsaccepted.Address:TaylorStreetatPier45.Hours:Daily,10AM-8PM.21.OnwhichdayisTheCableCarMuseumnotavailable?A.Saturday. B.Friday. C.Sunday. D.Monday.22.WhatisspecialaboutAlcatrazIsland?A.Easyaccess. B.Prisontheme. C.Freeadmission. D.Excellentservice.23.WhatcouldyouenjoyinMuséeMecanique?A.Sweetpopcorns. B.Packeditems. C.Cablecars. D.Largeballoons.BThemoonlightpouredinthroughthewindows,lightingtheroom.Oliverwassittingatthetable,totallyabsorbedinhisbook.Oliverwasabookfan.Hereadbookswheneverhecould.GrandmaAgnesfeltsorryforOliverwhensheheardhimtalkenthusiasticallyaboutthebookshereadbecausetheywerepoor.Sheknewthemoneyshegavehimforlunchwasspentonthosebooksinstead.Thenextday,onthebus,Oliverwasreadinghisstorybookagainwhenheheardanoiseandraisedhiseyes.Hesawthebusdrivershoutingatablindolderwoman.Sheexplainedtothedriverthatherdaughterwasillinhospital,andthatsheforgottobringherpurse.Thedrivermistakenlybelievedthatshewasmakingexcusestoavoidpayingthebusticket!Knowingshewouldn'tbeabletopersuadethedriver,theolderwomanwasabouttogetoffthebus,whenOliversteppedin.“I'llpayforherfare,sir!”hesaid.ThenOliverhelpedtheblindolderwomanintotheseatnexttohimandpaidherfare.Whenhereturnedtohisseat,thewomansaidtohim,“Thankyou,littlekid,youhaveasweetvoice!”“I'mabigboy!AndmynameisOliver,”Oliversaidproudly.“I'mMary,"theolderwomanintroducedherselfandexpressedhergratitudeforhelping