江西省新余市湘钢第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

江西省新余市湘钢第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.--Howlongdoyouexpectit

beforetheAfricancankeepthediseaseundercontrol?--Assoonaspossible.A.is

B.hasbeenC.willbe

D.willhavebeen参考答案：C考查时态。上句：你预测非洲人需要多长时间控制住疾病？下句：尽快。固定句式：Itwillbe+一段时间+before----，多久之后将会---，可知句子用一般将来时态，故选C。【名师点睛】before的连词用法conj.

在......前，强调时间

before的含义比较灵活，实际翻译时应结合具体情况机动处理。

1.趁......

You

should

do

it

before

it

is

too

late.

趁现在还不算太晚，你应该赶快做它。

2.

尚未来得及

Before

she

could

move,

she

heard

a

loud

noise,

which

grew

to

a

terrible

roar.

她还没有来得及动弹，就听见有很响的声音，接着就成了可怕的隆隆轰鸣声。

Before

they

reached

the

house,

a

new

great

wave

came,

sweeping

down

trees,

and

sweeping

them

down

too.

他们还没到屋子，又一个巨浪打来，冲倒了树，也冲倒了他们。3.

要......先......

You

should

be

a

pupil

before

you

become

a

teacher.

要当老师，先作学生。掌握before的热点句型用法It

was

not

long

before...（过去）没过多久就......

It

was

not

long

before

he

returned

to

Beijing.

不久他就回到北京。It

was

long

before

he

married

Wei

Fang.

过了很久他才娶魏芳。It

will

be

long

before

he

goes

abroad.

要过很久他才出国。

2.---Dad,whydoyoualwayslietomumthatyoulovehercooking?---It’sonlyawhitelie，so

.A．mypleasure

B．don’tmentionit

C．don’tbotherit

D．itisnobigdeal参考答案：D3.

bybeautifulgreenmountainsandsituatedatthefootofHuangshanMountainmakesTaiPingLakeafamoustouristattraction.

A．Surrounded

B．Beingsurrounded

C．Havingbeensurrounded

D．Surrounding参考答案：B4.It’scrazyofyoutospendmoretimeplayingcomputergamesthanyou_______studying.A.are

B.have

C.do

D.will参考答案：C5.You___usemybikeonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomebeforeIleavehere.A.should

B.must

C.ought

to

D.shall参考答案：D6.23．Yinusedherinterestintheteenagewizardtosetupa"HarryPotterClub"atheruniversity,

attractingover400membersandintroducinghertoawholenewcircleoffriends．

A．eventually

B．efficiently

C．evidently

D．extremely参考答案：A略7.Contrarytopopularbelief,thereisnoevidence______whatyoulooklikemakesmuchdifferencetoyourlife.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.how参考答案：A8.Therearefourbedroomsinthisapartment，

withitsownshower

A．any

B．every

C．each

D．neither参考答案：C9.—I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday．—_________，we’retoobusy．

A.Don’tworry

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Forgetit

D.Pardonme参考答案：D10.ThenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducatedinBritainhasincreasedby65percentoverthesixyears.A.beingrecorded B.toberecorded C.recording D.recorded参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意:根据记录,英国接受家庭教育的儿童数量在近6年内增加了65%。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作后置定语,修饰Thenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducated,record与其逻辑主语Thenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducated为动宾关系,且非谓语动作已发生,故应用过去分词形式。11.________bytheheavysnowfalls,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,________waterandelectricityshortage.A．Havingstruck;facingB．Havingstruck;facedC．Struck;facingD．Struck;faced参考答案：C由句意可知，郴州市受到了暴雪袭击，因此应用strike的被动形式struck，排除A、B两项；它还面临水电短缺，face与Chenzhou是主谓关系应用现在分词facing。D项中faced后应加with。12.Themodernageofscienceandtechnologyhaswitnessedanincreasedcombinationoftheworld,whichrequiresusto

theintentionofinternationalco-operationintoaction.A.translate B.innovate C.involve D.classify参考答案：A13.______ofpotentialdangeronlatenightvisitstoATMs,shedidn’tdaretogowithouthisboyfriend______her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D14.—0h．I’veleftmykeysintheoffice．—Again?But________，let’sseewhatwecalldoaboutitA．meanwhile

B．therefore

C．anyway

D．instead参考答案：C15.---Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

---________,Iguess.A.Notatall

B.No,that’sall

C.Yes,I’msure.

D.Yes,ofcourse.参考答案：B略16.—Youlooktired.

—Yes,I______non-stopuntilseveno'clock.A.hadworked

B.wouldbeworking

C.wasworking

D.havebeenworking参考答案：C17.---Excuseme,I’dliketoknowmoredetailsonhowthecourseisarranged.

---Well,thecourseismadeupof36two-hour______,whichwillmainlybegivenintheeveningsoronweekends.A.sessions B.curricula C.terms D.criteria参考答案：A二、新的题型18.ChinesePresidentXiJinpinghaspraisedagroupofmiddleschoolstudentsfortheireffortsinsatellitedesign.Hesaidhewaspleasedwiththeircuriosityandbraveryin

61

(science)exploration.ThepresidentalsowishedtheteachersandstudentsinBayiSchool

62

happynewyear.Ximadethepraiseinaletter

63

(write)tothestudentsinBeijing’sBayiSchoolonSaturday.Asmallsatellitedesignedanddevelopedbythem

64

(send)intospacelastWednesdayatTaiyuanSatelliteLaunch(发射)Center

65

itwasdesignedtooperateinorbit(轨道)for180days.Threemonthsago,Xireturnedtohishighschool,tovisitalaboratoryandtalktoteachersandstudents

66

weredesigningthesmallsatellite.Thepresidentsaidhewas

67

(extreme)gladtoknowthatthesatellitedesignedbythestudentswouldbelaunchedandcalledonthemtobecome

68

(build)ofthecountry.Xiwarmlyencouragedthestudents

69

(study)scienceandcontributetothedevelopmentofChina.Hehopedthatthestudentswouldkeephungryforknowledgeanddevelop

70

(they)nationalspirit.参考答案：61.scientific

62.a

63.written

64.wassent

65.and

66.who/that

67.extremely

68.builders

69.tostudy

70.their三、阅读理解19.AChineseactor’sdivorcefromhiswife,overherallegedextramaritalaffair,hassocialmediabuzzing,withpostsaboutthesubjectgainingoverfivebillionviews.WangBaoqiangannouncedonlineonSundaythathewasdivorcinghiswife,MaRong,andsackinghisagent,SongZhe.Heallegedthathismarriagebrokedownafterhiswifehadanaffairwithhisagent,andthatshehadalsotransferredthecouple’sjointassets.MahashitbackatWang,accusinghimofabandoningtheirfamily.Thetopichassparkedadebateaboutrelationshipsanddivorce.ItseemsWang’ssituationhasstruckachordwithmany-whichcouldexplainthenumberofviews,whicharehighevenbyChinesestandards.ThedivorcequicklybecameatoptrendingtopicinChina.AccordingtomicroblogSinaWeibo,postswiththehashtag“WangBaoQiangDivorce”havebeenviewedoverfivebilliontimes.ChinesenetizensseemtohaveralliedaroundWang,withtopicslike“WangDon’tCry”“WangWeSupportYou”,quicklytrendingafternewsofthedivorcespread.StatisticsbyWeiboshowedthat47%ofnetizens’postscondemnedMaforheraffair,sayingithadshatteredherfamily.Butwhyaretheysointerested?whatisitaboutthisonethat’sgotallofChinaruffledup?Somepeoplefeelthatthisdivorceseemstofitacertaintrope-ofabeautifulbutordinarygirlmarryingarichbutlessgood-lookingman.Itisnotuncommontohearthebeliefthatacouplehasto"match"ateverylevel-beitinstatus,orphysicalappearance-forarelationshiptoworkout.WangandMa’ssplithasmanypeoplewonderingifunevenmatchesareunlikelytosucceed.Alotofsocialmediadiscussionhasalsocentredarounddivorce,andinparticularhowpeoplecanprotectthemselves.Wanghasallegedthathiswifetransferredandhidsomeofthecouple’sassets.They’reawealthycouple-theirassets,accordingtoChinesemedia,includenineflats,aBMWcarandvariousluxurygoods.Asaresult,peoplearedebatingtheimportanceofprotectingindividualassets,evenaftermarriage.32.WhatisthepossiblereasonwhyWangBaoqiangwantedadivorce?A.HeabandonedhiswifeandfamilydeliberatelyB.Hewantedtomakehisdivorceatoptrendingtopicontheinternet.C.Hefoundhiswifehadanaffairwithhisagentandthatshehadalsotransferredthecouple’sjointassets.D.Hewantedtoprotecthimselfandindividualassets.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisMaRongwhoshouldtakeresponsibilityforthedivorce.B.Acouplehasto"match"ateverylevelforarelationshiptoworkout.C.Iftheygetdivorced,WangBaoqiangwillhaveanequalshareoftheirjointassets.D.Theannouncementofthedivorcehasmadenetizensdebatetheunevenmatchesandtheprotectionofindividualassetsinmarriage.34.Whatdoesthesecondsentenceinparagraph3mean?A.AlargenumberofpeoplearesympathetictotherecentsituationofWangBaoqiang.B.ManypeopleareinfavorofWangBaoqiang’sannouncementofthedivorce. C.MostnetizenscondemnedMaforheraffairwith