云南省昆明市晋宁县化乐中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

云南省昆明市晋宁县化乐中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Lectureswere

,sostudentscouldfocusattentionontheirstudyforthefinals.A.calledoff B.setoff C.takenoff D.turnedoff参考答案：A2.Ifmyfather______hereyesterday,hewouldhavestoppedmefromgoingsurfing.A.hadbeen

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.hasbeen参考答案：A3.

shewonderedifshehadmadeamistake.A.Notuntillongafterwardsthat

B.NotlonguntilafterwardsC.Itwaslongafterwardsuntil

D.Itwasnotuntillongafterwardsthat参考答案：D4.Sheis______thenewspapertobethrownawayandputtingawaytherest.A.sortingout

B.figuringout

C.makingout

D.turningout参考答案：A5.Whynotcomeoverattheweekend?Thechildrenseeingyouagain．

A．enjoyed

B．willenjoy

C．wouldenjoyD．haveenjoyed

参考答案：B6.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.

---________.

A.Justignorethem.

B.That’sright.

C.Areyousure?

D.Howoldistheboy?参考答案：A略7.Accordingtorecentreports,oneoftherareanimals,____crocodile,isin____dangerofdyingout.

A.a;the

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.the;不填

参考答案：D8.Thetaskgivenbythebossis____ done,andwearetosumupourworkingexperienceafteritsaccomplishment.A.aswellas B.asfaras C.asgoodas D.aslongas参考答案：C9.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI__________youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow参考答案：C10.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect

B.sense

C.change

D.

chance

参考答案：D试题分析：句意：天气预报说今天今天会是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影响；B.感觉；C.改变；D.机会，可能性。故选D。【名师点睛】词汇辨析是每次试卷中必然出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点-线-面顺序，构建知识网络环境，对知识内容进行巩固、深化和提升，这样才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样，再做单项填空题时，就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中的词汇用法，平时要多归纳总结，词汇用法的特殊语法规则更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆，这样能够加强记忆。11.Shedidn’tknow_____shecouldexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatthemeeting.A.how

B.where

C.why

D.what参考答案：A12._____morevisitors，theBeijingGardenExpoParkgivesrosestovisitingcouples．A．Attracted

B．AttractingC．Toattract

D．Havingattracted参考答案：C考点：不定式试题解析：为了吸引更多的游客，北京园博园送玫瑰给来访的夫妇。此处为不定式做目的状语，故选C。13.Thevolcanoeruptedviolently,yetthevillageatthefootofitshould_________.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.getthrough

D.passthrough参考答案：A.14.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.______,thewalkwilldomegood.

A.Soonerorlater

B.Still

C.Intime

D.Besides参考答案：D15.Themostobviousreasonwhycomputer-basedtestingisbecomingincreasinglypopularisthatitmakestestseasier______.

A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.taken参考答案：C略16.---Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.---Oh,you

havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn't

C.should

D.shouldn't参考答案：C考点：本题考查的是虚拟语气解析：此处表示和过去事实相反的情况，应该用should+have+过去分词。本来应该做，而未做17.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_____saywherehewas.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为36—45的相应位置上。Whenwethinkofchocolate,manyofusthinkofcandybarsandsweet.Butthisisnothowchocolatecomestous.____36____(actual),itcomesfromthecacao(可可)treethat___37___(find)inthetropicalforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.WhenColumbusandCortezcametoAmerica,theysentcacaobeansbacktoSpain___38___sea.However,thedrinkwasnotwidelyacceptedatfirst___39___thetastewasstrange.WhenColumbusgavetheinformationbacktotheSpanishKingthatonecupofchocolatefromthecacaobeanscouldhelpamanmakeawholeday’sjourneywithouttheneedfor__40___food,attitudesquicklychanged.Thebeansbecamepopularamongpeople.Thedemand(需求量)forchocolateproducebycacaobeans___41___(rise)greatly,sodidthecost.SoonallEuropeanshadfalleninlove____42___chocolate.Becauseofitshighprice,onlytherichestbusinessmencouldafford___43___.Atfirst,toomuchchocolatemadepeoplesickandpeopledidn’tknow____44___toreducetoomuchfatthen.Perhapsthatishowwearrivedatthe____45____(express),“Toomuchofagoodthingcanbebadforyou.”参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Thursday,December30,2004(NewDelhi):Theinternationalaidagency,RedCrosshaswarnedthatthetoll（某事造成的损失）inthetsunami（海嘨）disastercouldgoupto1,00,000.Theofficialfiguresofthoseconfirmed（被证实的）deadis80,000.OftheseIndonesiaaccountsforthemostat45,268,followedbySriLankawiththetollat22,493.Asmanyas6,974peoplehavebeenkilledinIndia,with1,829deadinThailand,100inSomalia,90inMyanmar,67inMaldives,65inMalaysia,10inTanzania,threeinSeychelles,twoinBangladeshandonepersonkilledinKenya.RisingfiguresAccordingtounofficialestimates,thedeathtoll（死亡人数）couldbeover10,000inIndia.ThehardesthithasbeentheAndamanandNicobarislands,withover3,000dead.ThoughtheofficialgovernmentfigureforCarNicobaris124,thatnumbercouldgoupdramaticallywiththousandsmorestillmissing.InTamilNadu,accordingtoofficialestimates,over6000aredead,with3500inNagapattinamalone.

73.Accordingtothenews,thesecondlargestnumberofthoseconfirmeddeathisin___.

A.Indonesia

B.Malaysia

C.SriLanka

D.Thailand74.Inthisreport,thereare____countriessufferingfromthistsunamidisaster.

A.ten

B.eleven

C.twelve

D.eight75.Whichofthefollowingaboutthenewsistrue?

A.According