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浙江省舟山市职业中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thispairofshoesdoesn’tlookgood,butthatpairis________worse,Ithink.A.rather
B.less
C.even
D.hardly参考答案:C2.TheChineseembassydidn’tdirectlysolvemyproblem,butIfeelthankfulthatit
mesome
advice,evenifitwasn’texactlyconventional.A.hadofferedB.wouldoffer C.offers
D.offered参考答案:D考查时态。句意为:中国大使馆没有直接解决我的问题,但是我很感谢为我提供了一些建议,尽管这不是十分常规的。根据didn’t判断事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故D项正确。3.—I’mgoingtohavelunch.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourplan____lunch?—Allright.I’llwaithereintheoffice.A.after
B.before
C.over
D.until参考答案:A略4.The____bellhasbeenrepairedbyan_____engineer.
A.electrical;electric
B.electrical;electrical
C.electric;electrical
D.electronic;electric参考答案:C
5.Thefirstperson___inhispaintingswasMasaccioin1428.
A.whichwasperspective.
B.touseperspective.
C.usingperspective.
D.whoisusingperspective.参考答案:B6.I______seeSarah_______herpoormother.Theytwolooksomuchalike.A.will,thinkingabout
B.never,withoutthinkingof
C.always,andremind
D.hardly,andremember参考答案:B略7.---Isshereallyveryill?---______.She’sinhospital.
A.Ihopeso
B.I’msure
C.Idon’tthinkso D.I’mafraidso参考答案:D8.Yesterdaythepolicecaughtathief,_______________theysearchedandfoundthreeiPhonesinhispocket.A.which
B.whom
C.forwhom
D.onwhich参考答案:B9.Youmaydropinorjustgivemeacall._________willdo.A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All参考答案:A10.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe______illandtheteachersuggestedthathe_______thedoctor.A.was,shouldsee
B.shouldbe,saw
C.were,hadseen
D.shouldbe,see,参考答案:A11.Mymomheldmeandmybrothertight,tearsofhappiness______herface,feelingproudofourfinalsuccess.A.tocoverB.coveredC.havingcoveredD.covering参考答案:D【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我的妈妈紧紧抱住我和弟弟,满脸幸福的眼泪,为我们最后的成功感到骄傲。此处是独立主格结构,happiness是cover的动作执行者,且动作正在进行,故应用现在分词构成独立主格结构。故选D。12.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides参考答案:C13.---It’sdisappointingthatJohnfailedinthemathsexam.
---Don’tlookathimas____ofaloser.Hewillcatchupsoonifheworkshard.
A.all
B.something
C.some
D.everything参考答案:B14.For________cancerpatientstheremaynotbe________brightfuture;todayhastocount.A./;/
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:B【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。句意:对于癌症患者来说,可能没有一个光明的未来;今天必须重视。第一空后是复数形式,不特指不用冠词;第二空的名词中心词是future,一个光明的未来,应用不定冠词a。故选B。【举一反三】不定冠词的特殊用法:(1)用于序数词之前,表示数量或序数的增加:如:SoonIsawasecondplane.不久我又看到了另一架飞机。ThisisthesecondtimethatI'vereadthebook.“这是我第二次看这本书。”Doyouwanttoreaditathirdtime?“你还想看第三次吗?”(2)用于表示“非常”、“很”等意义的most前:如:Thisisamostinterestingstory.这是一个非常有趣的故事。(3)用于物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,表示“一种”、“一杯之量”等:如:Acoffee,please.请给我来杯咖啡。I'dlikeatea,please.我要来杯茶。(4)用于抽象名词前,使之具体化,表示与该之相关的具体的人或事:如:Hewasasuccessinbusiness.他事业成功。It'sapleasuretotalkwithyou.同你谈话是件令人愉快的事。(5)用于指人的专有名词前,指某人、某人的作品或艺术品、…似(式)的人等:如:AMrSmithwantstoseeyou.一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。HeboughtacompleteLuHsun.他买了一套鲁迅全集。HethoughthewasaZhuGeliang.他自以为是诸葛亮。(6)用于某些由动词转化来或具有动作意味的名词前,表示一次、一番等义(通常与have,take,make,give等动词连用):如:Let'sgooutforawalk.我们出去走走吧。如:Doyoucareforasmoke?抽烟吗?Wouldyoulikeadrink?要喝一杯吗?(7)有的不可数名词或本来带有定冠词the的名词,由于受定语的修饰,其前可用不定冠词,表示某种状态。此时的不定冠词含有类似akindof的意思:如:havebreakfast吃早餐─haveaquickbreakfast吃快餐theworld世界─aworldlikeours像我们这样的世界(8)构成短语表示数量:如:afewapples几个苹果;alittlemoney一点点钱alotoftime许多时间;agreatmanyfriends许多朋友15.Allattention
onthebeautifulgirl,theboydidn’tnoticetheteacherentertheclassroom. A.focusing B.focused C.tofocus D.wasfocused参考答案:B16.Thefilmis________interestingandexciting.Itis________worthseeing.
A.very;very
B.well;well
C.well;very
D.very;well参考答案:
D17.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.---____.Thehotel’snotbusythen.A.Nevermind
B.Don’tbother
C.Noproblem
D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:C二、新的题型18.ISMisalargecompanyinSt.Louis,Missouri,butthetopleadersarenotsatisfiedwiththeperformanceofitsstaff.Onedaynottoolongagotheemployeesreturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid:___31___Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym.Atfirsteveryonewassadtohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,butafterawhiletheystartedgettingcuriousaboutwhothispersonmightbe.Theexcitementgrewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlastrespects.Everyonewondered:___32___Well,atleasthe'snolongerhere!Onebyonetheemployeesgotclosertothecoffinandwhentheylookedinsideittheysuddenlybecamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffin,shockedandinsilence,asifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheirsoul.___33___Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid:Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisYOU.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionizeyourlife.___34___Youaretheonlypersonwhocaninfluenceyourhappiness,yourrealizationandyoursuccess.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenyourbosschanges,whenyourfriendschange,whenyourparentschange,whenyourpartnerchanges,whenyourcompanychanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefs,___35___A.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin:everyonecouldseethepersonwhopassedawayB.Whoisthepersonthatpassedaway?C.whenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleforyourlife.D.Amirrorinsidethecoffin:everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimselfE.Yesterdaythepersonwhohasbeenlimitingyourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.F.YouaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourselfG.Whoisthispersonthatwaslimitingyourprogress?参考答案:31.E
32.B
33.D
34.F
35.C本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,ISM公司的领导通过一场“葬礼”告诫员工们超越信念的局限,改变自己的生活。【31题详解】根据空后的“Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym”可知,我们邀请你参加在健身房准备好的房间里举行的葬礼,此处应该提到有人去世了,故E项(昨天,一直限制你在这家公司发展的那个人去世了)符合语境。【32题详解】根据空后的“Well,atleasthe'snolongerhere!”可知,至少他不在了,“he”表明此处应该会提到一个人,故B项(死者是谁?)符合语境。【33题详解】根据空后的“Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid:Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisYOU.”可知,镜子旁边还有一块牌子,上面写着:只有一个人能够限制你的成长,那就是你自己,“themirror”表明此处应该提到mirror,故D项(棺材里有一面镜子:每个往里面看的人都能看到自己)符合语境。【34题详解】根据空前的“Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionizeyourlife.”可知,你是唯一能改变你生活的人,此处承接上文,F项在句式上与前一句一致,故F项(你是唯一能帮助自己的人)符合语境。【35题详解】根据空前的“YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefs,”可知,当你改变的时候,当你超越限制你的信念的时候,你的生活就会改变,C项在句式上与前两句一致,故C项(当你意识到你是唯一对你的生活负责的人)符合语境。三、阅读理解19.InahistoricmomentonJune26,theUSSupremeCourtruledthatsame-sexmarriageisalegalrightacrossall50states.TheSupremeCourtjusticesruledstatescannotdenygaymenandwomenthesamemarriagerights.Thedecisionmeansthe13stateswithbansonsame-sexmarriagearenolongerabletoenforcethem.Same-sexcouples“askforequaldignityintheeyesofthelaw”.JusticeAnthonyKennedywroteinthemajorityopinion:“TheConstitutiongrantsthemthatright.”Thedecisioncameafterdecadesoflitigation(诉讼)andactivism.ItsetoffcelebrationsacrosstheUS.InaffectedstatesincludingGeorgia,Michigan,OhioandTexas,same-sexcouplesrushedtowed,whileofficialsinMississippiandLouisianasaidmarriageshadtowaituntilproceduralissueswereaddressed,reportedtheBBC.Accordingto“TheNewYorkTimes”,therulingcameagainstthebackdropoffast-movingchangesinpublicopinionintheUS,withpollsindicatingthatmostAmericansnowapproveofsame-sexmarriage.USPresidentBarackObamawelcomedtheruling,sayingit“affirmswhatmillionsofAmericansalreadybelieveintheirhearts.”“Today,”hesaidinapressrelease,“wecansay,innouncertainterms,thatwehavemadeourunionalittlemoreperfect.”Anotherwin.ThiswasthesecondtimetheSupremeCourttooklipsame-sexmarriage,accordingtoanarticlein“BusinessInsider”.Thefirsttime,inJune2013,thecourtmadeadecisionthatallowedtheUSfederalgovernmenttorecognizesame-sexmarriagesinstateswheretheywerealreadylegal.Butatthattime,theSupremeCourtdeclinedtoruleonthebroaderquestionaboutgaymarriage:Isthereaconstitutional(宪法的)righttosame-sexmarriage?TheJune26rulinggaveapositiveanswertothatquestion.JusticeKennedywroteinthemajorityopinionthattheConstitutionshouldevolvewithsocietalchanges.“Thenatureofinjusticeisthatwemaynotalwaysseeitinourowntimes,”hewrote.“Thegenerationsthatwroteandratifiedthe“BillofRights”andthe“FourteenthAmendment(修正案)”didnotexactlyknowtheextentoffreedominallofitsdimensions,andsotheyhopedthefuturegenerationscanprotecttherightofallpersonstoenjoylibertyaswelearnitsmeaning.”TheFourteenthAmendmentaddressescitizenshiprightsandequalprotectionofthelaw.IntheJune26ruling,theSupremeCourtdeclaredthattheequalprotectionclauseoftheamendmentrequiresmarriagerightsbeextendedtosame-sexcouples,too.58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistru
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