英语演讲与辩论智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年

英语演讲与辩论智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年英语演讲与辩论Problem-solutionorderisamethodofspeechorganizationinwhichthespeaker_____.

A:makescomparisonbetweentwothings.B:exploresthereasonswhichleadtotheresults.C:presentsaworkablesolutiontoaproblem.答案:presentsaworkablesolutiontoaproblem.WhichmethodwillaspeakeruseforapreparedspeechcompetitionlikethatintheCCTVCupandthe21stCenturyCup?

A:RecitingamemorizedtextB:ReadingverbatimfromamanuscriptC:Speakingimpromptu答案:RecitingamemorizedtextWhichstatementisNOTcorrectaboutclutterinpublicspeaking?

A:Itreferstoverbalgarbage.B:Itreferstothediscoursethattakesmanymorewordsthanarenecessarytoexpressanidea.C:Itreferstoalotofsentencesstrungtogether.答案:ItreferstoalotofsentencesstrungtogetherInordertomakebodylanguagenatural,speakersneedtodothefollowingEXCEPT.

A:Practiceinfrontofthemirror,thecameraorafewoftheirtrustedfriendsoffamily.B:Makebodylanguageconsistentwiththemeaningofthewordsspoken.C:Usebodylanguagethatcandistinguishthemselvesfromothers.答案:Usebodylanguagethatcandistinguishthemselvesfromothers.Ifyouareaskedbyyourteachertoexplain“GenderStereotype”toyourclassmates,thenyourwordsfallintothecategoryof_______

A:aspeechofintroductionB:acommemorativespeechC:apresentationD:aspeechofpresentation答案:apresentationWhichofthefollowingfeedbackfromtheaudiencemeansthatyouneedtospeaklouder?

A:Theyarewearingearplugs.B:Theyaretalkingwitheachotherinalowvoice.C:Theyarelookingpuzzledandleaningforwardintheirseats.答案:TheyUsuallyaspeechofpresentationismadeatanawardceremonyandisalwaysfollowedbyaspeechofacceptance.

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:TRUETheword“tiresome”meansthefollowingEXCEPT.

A:boringB:dullC:tiring答案:tiring____________meansthatyouprogressfromanumberofparticularfactstoageneralconclusion.

A:ReasoningformspecificinstancesB:AnalogicalreasoningC:Causalreasoning答案:ReasoningformspecificinstancesAspeechisjustlikeamovieinthatthedirectormustbesurethatviewerscanfollowtheplotfrombeginningtoend._____

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:TRUE

Whenspeaking,aspeakerneedssomenotestoremindhimself/herselfofthepoints,whichshouldconsistof_______.

A:

completesentencesB:thewholepassageC:

keywords答案:keywords_____canmakeideasbecomespecific,personalandlively

A:StatisticsB:ExamplesC:Testimony答案:ExamplesSpeakers’effortstoofferPOIsandtorespondtoPOIswillbetakenintoconsiderationbyjudges._____

A:FALSEB:TRUE答案:TRUEWhatisthebenefitofstatingyourspecificpurposeandcentralideabeforetheoutline?

A:Itiseasierforyoutojudgehowwellyouhaveconstructedtheoutlinetoachieveyourpurpose.B:Itiseasierforyoutojudgehowwellyouhavestatedyourpurposeandcentralidea.C:Itiseasierforyoutojudgehowwellyouhaveconstructedtheoutlinetocommunicateyourcentralidea.答案:ItSpeakinginamonotoneinpublicspeakingtendstohavethefollowingeffectsEXCEPT.

A:appearinsincereB:puttheaudiencetosleepC:takeonaformallook答案:takeonaformallookAgeneralruleforyoutobeappropriatetotheaudienceis.

A:toavoidtechnicaltermsandidiomsB:toavoidslangandjargonC:toavoidrhetoricaldevices答案:toavoidrhetoricaldevicesInthepreparationoutline,inordertoensurethatyoudevelopyourideasfully,whatshouldbedone?

A:Statemainpointsandsubpointswithashortphrase.B:Statemainpointsandsubpointsinfullsentences.C:Statemainpointsandsubpointswithasingleword.答案:StatemainpointsandsubpointsinfullsentencesWhenyouaredemonstratingcomparativeadvantages,theitemsyouarecomparingneedtobe_________equivalents

A:logicalB:theoreticalC:functional答案:functionalInadebate,itishowfluentlyyouspeakthatdecideswhetheryouwinornot._____

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:FALSE

Theself-introductionspeechofDianaalsotooka_______order.

A:spatialB:chronologicalC:topical答案:topicalThekindofspeechwhichisverydetailedandusedfortheplanningstageiscalledthe.

A:preparationoutlineB:generaloutlineC:specificoutlineD:speakingoutline答案:preparationoutlineWhichofthefollowingsentencesisaparallelstructure?

A:Givemelibertyorgivemedeath.B:GivemelibertyorI’dratherdie.C:Givemelibertyorbringmedeath.答案:Givemelibertyorgivemedeath.Youcouldestablish_______withyouraudiencethroughverballanguageandbodylanguage.

A:

faithB:

connectionC:

friendship答案:connectionWhyshouldwekeepthespeakingoutlineasbriefaspossible?

A:Becausetoomanynoteswillmakeithardforyoutomaintaineyecontactwithyouraudience.B:Becausetoomanynoteswilltemptyoutolookatitfromafardistance.C:Becauseit’snoteasyforyoutowritetoomanynotes.答案:BecauseMotivatedsequenceisalsoknownas______motivatedsequence

A:Obama’sB:Monroe’sC:Aristotle’s答案:Monroe’sUsingquestionsintheintroductionisaneffectivewayofbeginningaspeechinthat_____.

A:Questionsareattractiveonlytochildren.B:Questionsareofgreatattraction.C:Questionscreatemoreproblems.答案:Questionsareofgreatattraction.Whenpreparingforadebatespeech,weshouldbaseourargumentsonourpersonalexperienceandassumptions._____

A:FALSEB:TRUE答案:FALSEYoushouldcreateyouroutlinebeforeyouthinkaboutusingPowerPointoranyothervisualaids.

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:TRUESpeechtoentertainprobablycontains_______.

A:someinformationthataudiencedon’tknowB:thepresentsituationofasocialproblemC:somesatireormockery答案:somesatireormockeryQuotationsintheintroductionarerelativelylong,sothattheaudiencecanfullyunderstandwhatyouaregoingtosay._____

A:FALSEB:TRUE答案:FALSEIfanobjectyouwanttouseasavisualaidistoobigornotavailable,youmayshowamodelorapictureofitinstead.

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:TRUEThefirstfourspeakersareknownasthelowerhouseinaBPdebate,andthenextfourspeakersaretheupperhouseinadebate._____

A:FALSEB:TRUE答案:FALSEAnethicalspeakershouldrejectthefollowingbehaviorsexcept_______.

A:stereotypingandscapegoatingB:anti-discriminationC:plagiarism答案:anti-discriminationWhatwillyouprobablyNOTincludeinaspeakingoutline?

A:centralideaB:quotationsC:statistics答案:centralidea“Iliketostayinsideandshepreferstogooutside;sheenjoysswimmingwhileIfeardrowning.”Hereinthespeech,thedeviceusedtocreaterhythmis.

A:assonanceB:alliterationC:antithesis答案:antithesisIncircumstanceswhereabsoluteaccuracyisessential,whichofthefollowingmethodsofdeliveryispreferred?

A:ReadingverbatimfromamanuscriptB:RecitingamemorizedtextC:Speakingextemporaneous答案:ReadingverbatimfromamanuscriptThetwoWhipspeakersaretoanalyzethemotionfromdifferentperspectivesandoffernewarguments._____

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:FALSEWhichofthefollowingisnotthecommonoccasionforaspeechoftoast?______

A:anawardceremonyB:abirthdaypartyC:aweddingceremonyD:ananniversaryparty答案:anawardceremony______referstoappealingtoapersonbyinfluencingtheiremotions.

A:PathosB:LogosC:Ethos答案:PathosVisuallearnerslearnbetterwhentheycan________.

A:listenorhearB:seeorreadC:smellD:touch答案:seeorreadThefourdeviceswhichcontributetotherhythmoflanguageareparallelism,repetition,antithesisand.

A:alliterationB:exaggerationC:personification答案:alliterationThroughfree-associating,youmightfindatopicyouwant._______

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:TRUE

Themore_______publicspeakeryoubecome,andthelessnervousyouwillbe.

A:confidentB:anxiousC:

arrogant答案:confidentThemethodstoreducenervousnessdoNOTinclude_______.

A:thinkingpositivelyB:acquiringenoughspeakingexperienceC:makinglittlepreparation答案:makinglittlepreparationThesixelementsinaspeechcommunicationprocessinvolve_______.

A:speaker,message,channel,listener,feedbackandsituationB:speaker,message,channel,listener,feedbackandpurposeC:speaker,message,channel,listener,influenceandsituation答案:speaker,message,channel,listener,feedbackandsituationIfyousay“Ienjoybicycleriding”,youaremakingastatementaboutyourpersonallike.Itisastatementabout________.

A:aquestionofpolicyB:aquestionoffact答案:aquestionoffactThepurposeofatoastistomakethehonoredpersonfeelgood.

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:TRUESupposeyouaregoingtogiveaspeechonthetopicthatourcampusshouldadoptazero-tolerancepolicyforhatespeech.Whatpatternwouldyoufollowinorganizingyourspeech?

A:MotivatedsequenceB:ComparativeadvantagesorderC:Problem-cause-solutionorder答案:Problem-cause-solutionorderTheprizesforthechampionsinthefourcompetitionsusuallyconsistofanexchangeprograminforeigncountries.

A:TRUEB:FALSE答案:TRUETheaudiencewouldbeveryinterestedinfurtherlisteningtoaspeechwith_______.

A:

aninterestingopeningB:

agoodconclusionC:atediousstatement答案:aninterestingopening

Nervousnessisa_______reactionofourbodyon“emergency”.

A:abnormalB:

normalC:frequent答案:normalThetheoryofrelativityisatopicforspeechesabout_______.

A:objectsB:eventsC:conceptsD:processes答案:concepts

Listenersshowverbalfeedbackby_______.

A:smilingandnoddingtheirheadsB:askingquestionsormakingcommentsduringalectureC:frowningandsittingwiththeirarmsfolded答案:askingquestionsormakingcommentsduringalectureWhenyourgeneralpurposeistoinform,youraimis_______.

A:toentertainyourlistenersB:topersuadeyourlistenersintodoingsomethingC:toenhanceknowledgeandunderstandingofyourlisteners答案:toenhanceknowledgeandunderstandingofyourlist