UNIT5语法思维导图及专练（原卷版）-度七年级英语下册基础知识专项讲练（人教版）

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?（语法讲练）【知识导图】【要点拓展】what单独使用，用于询问“是什么、做什么、什么事”；也可以询问职业、身份、相貌、性格特征、目的、天气、日期等；还可以放在名词之前，用于询问颜色、班级、尺码、时间、星期等。—What’sthisinEnglish?

—It’sanorange.（询问“是什么”）—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

—Ioftengotothemovies.（询问“做什么”）—Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?—She’sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.（询问外貌）—What’sthedatetoday?—It’sMarch26th.（询问日期）—Whatcolorisit?—It’syellow.（询问颜色）—Whatclassareyouin?—I’minClass6.（询问班级）—Whatdayisittoday?—It’sMonday.（询问“星期几”）—Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?—ShespeaksEnglish.（询问语言）—What'she?—He'sadoctor.（询问职业）why问原因，because回。whynot/don'tsb表建议。why问原因，because回。whynot/don'tsb表建议。单独what用法多，事件、姓名、天气等。what加名词也不少，班级、颜色较常见。where用法较简单，主要对地点来提问。【同步检测】一、单项选择1．—________doyouwanttoseekoalas?—Becausetheyarecute.A．Why B．How C．What2．—________istheweatherliketoday?—Itissunny.A．What B．Why C．How D．Where3．Look!Itisrainingheavily._________takearaincoatwithyou?A．You’dbetter B．Whynot C．Wouldyoulike D．Wouldyoumind4．—__________isitinBeijing?—It’seighto’clockinthemorning.A．How B．What C．Whattime D．Why5．—______youlikesnakes?—Becausetheyarereallyscary!A．What B．Whydon’t C．Whydo D．Whynot6．—________?—Baseball.A．Whatcanyoudo B．CanyouplaybaseballC．Whatsportcanyouplay D．Canyouplaybasketballorvolleyball7．—Taxi!—______________,sir?—HantingHotelonXueqianRoad.A．Wheretogothere B．TowhereC．Wheretogo D．Gowhere8．____areyouand____areyoufrom?A．Who,who B．What,where C．Where,who D．What,what9．—Lookatthegirl.Isn’tthegirl________?—Yes,sheis.HerfacegetsredwhenIcallhername.A．beautiful B．friendly C．shy10．Idon’tlikedogsatall.Infact,I’malittle________ofthem.A．afraid B．friendly C．angry D．relaxed11．LittleTomnevercleanshisroom.Ithinkheis_________.A．smart B．cute C．lazy D．boring12．Shedoesn’tlikedogsatall.Infact,sheisalittle_________ofthem.A．afraid B．angry C．friendly D．relaxed13．—IsDavida________boy?—Yes.Healwaysdoeswellinthetestsatschool.A．shy B．lazy C．smart14．Herfatheriskindof________.Hedoesn’tdoanyhouseworkathome.A．lazy B．quiet C．friendly15．OurEnglishteacheris________tous.Sheisourteacher.Sheisalsoourfriend.A．smart B．friendly C．beautiful二、完成句子16．“你为什么喜欢熊猫”“因为它们有点趣味。”—____________youlikepandas?—____________kindofinteresting.17．—“你为什么不喜欢老虎？”

—“因为它们非常吓人。”—____________youliketigers?—____________reallyscary.18．“这个动物来自哪里？”“它来自中国。”—______theanimal______?—____________China.19．——你喜欢什么动物？——我喜欢大象。—____________doyoulike?—Ilike______.三、根据首字母及汉语提示填空20．Lisaisveryl________.Sheneverstudiesandsleepsallday.21．—Lucyisverys________.—SheisgoodatmathandEnglish.22．Thelittleboyiss________andseldom(很少)talksinfrontofhisclassmates.23．Thiss________dogcandosomeeasymathproblems.24．Thisisagreatworld.Don’tbe________（害怕）oftryingsomethingnew.25．Ilikegiraffesverymuchandtheyarereally________(漂亮).26．Don’tworryaboutyourfriends.Theyare________(安全的)now.27．It’sd_________(危险)toswimaloneintheriver.四、多句选词填空从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空。scary

cute

lazy

kindof

alot28．—Whydon’tyoulikelions?—Idon’tlikelionsbecauseIthinkthey’re______________.29．—Heneverexerciseswithhisfriendsbecauseheis_____________.—That’sabadhabit.30．Thebookis__________________interesting,soIlikereadingit.31．—Icanlearn_________________fromtheTVshows.—Ithinkso.32．Thelittlegirlis___________________.Allofuslikeher.【真题链接】1．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—________isthefashionshow?—Intheschoolhall.Thepurposeofitistoraisemoneyforacharity.A．Where B．When C．How D．Which2．（2016·辽宁大连·中考真题）—________willthematchbetweenHASandBIGbeheld?—Inourschoolstadium.A．When B．Where C．Why D．How3．（2021·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）________areyoudoinghere,baby?Youmustgotobed.It’slate.A．What B．Who C．When D．Where4．（2021·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—________doesMaylooklike?—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.A．How B．What C．Which D．Who5．（2021·北京·统考中考真题）—________shallwemeetforthepicnic?—Attheschoolgate.A．How B．When C．Why D．Where6．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）—________gotothemovieswithmetonight?—Goodidea!A．Whatabout B．Whynot C．Wouldyoulike7．（2021·江苏南京·统考中考真题）—Millie,________areyoureading?—CamelXiangzi,bythefamousChinesewriter,LaoShe.A．who B．how C．where D．what8．（2019·四川巴中·中考真题）—________isthebestmovietheatertogoto?—TownCinema.A．Howfar B．What C．Where D．When9．（2021·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—________istheconcertgoingtostart?—I’venoidea.Whynotchecktheticket?A．Whattime B．Whatabout C．Howlong D．Howoften10．（2019·湖北宜昌·中考真题）—doyouputalotofsnakesintotheforest?—Toprotecttheecosystem.A．Why B．Which C．How D．When11．（2020·云南·统考中考真题）—________?—It’sJuly27th.A．Whatdayisittoday B．What’sthedatetodayC．What’sitlike D．What’sthetime12．（2020·贵州黔南·统考中考真题）—Mike,__________willthenewsciencemuseumbebuilt?—Itwillbebuiltinthecenterofthecity.A．when B．where C．what D．why13．（2020·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—___________isRickylike?—He’shumorous.Heoftentellsusfunnyjokes.A．He B．What C．Which D．Who14．（2020·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—________doyouthinkofmovieMeandMyMotherland?—Iloveit!It'sagreatmovie.A．How B．What C．When15．（2018·福建·中考真题）—__________doesLiuChuanjiando？—He'sapilotofSichuanAirlines.He'sahero！A．What B．Where C．When16．（2019·广西梧州·统考中考真题）Suzyisacutegirl,andweallmakefriendswithher.Theunderlinedpart“cute”means________?A．humorous B．stupid C．lovely D．lazy17．（2016·上海·中考真题）Themanagersounded____onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously18．（2018·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）--___________doyoulikeWolfWarriorsII?--.Becauseit'sexciting.A．Why B．What C．How19．（2017·北京·中考真题）---didyoust