2022年山东省临沂市沂南县第三中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年山东省临沂市沂南县第三中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Yoursneezetellsmeyoumayhaveaflu.

—No.It’sjust__________Ican’tstandthesmellofthepainthere.

A.how

B.that

C.why

D.when参考答案：B2._______NewYorkTimes,anelite(精华)newspaperofAmerica,shouldhavereportedthewhisperas_______breakingnews.A.The;a

B.The;the

C.不填;a

D.The;不填参考答案：DD考查冠词。theNewYorkTimes是专有名词，news是不可数名词，故填零冠词。句意：“作为美国的精英报纸，纽约时报居然把谣言当作突发新闻报道。”3.Hestood_______tohisprofessorandwatched_______whathewasdoing.A．close,close

B．closely,close

C．close,closely

D．closely,close参考答案：C4.Springiscoming,anditistimeforthose______tograduatetolookforjobs.A.beyond

B.behind

C.among

D.about参考答案：D5.Victorhasreallybeenadmittedtothatuniversity,becauseheshowedustheofficialletter

_____himofit.

A.informing

B.toinform

C.informed

D.tobeinformed参考答案：A6.---I’msorry.IthinkIamnotfitforthejob.Idon’thandlepressuretoowell.

---Oh,Ican’tbelieveit.You

know,

that’snottheimpressionIhaveofyouatall.That’s_________I’ddescribemyself.

A.what

B.why

C.which

D.how参考答案：D7._______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled,A.Ifyoudon’tdoubtyourefforts

B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Makinggreatefforts

D.Abitmoreefforts参考答案：D8.Internationalsituationiscurrentlyundergoinggreatchanges________UNESCOplaysanirreplaceableroleinpromotinginternationalcooperation.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：C句意：国际形势正在经历着巨大的变化,其中联合国教科文组织在促进国际合作中发挥着不可替代的重要作用。这句话使用了定语从句，先行词是Internationalsituation，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少的是地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。选C。9.OnMay10,2013,MaYunresignedasCEOofAlibaba,______toAlibabaChiefDataOfficerJonathanLu.A.takingover

B.handingover

C.gettingover

D.comingover参考答案：B10.Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.who

B.that

C.where

D.before参考答案：B11.Hewasverytired，and________hedidn’tgivethemarketreport.A．otherwise

B．besides

C．however

D．therefore参考答案：D略12.----Doesthenewprogrammeworkwellontourism?----Yes.It___moretourists.

A.bringsin

B.appliesfor

C.resultsfrom

D.leadsto参考答案：A13.Itissaidthattheoldcoins

undertheearthforabout100yearsbythetimetheywerediscovered.

A．hadburied

B．hadbeenburied

C．buried

D．wereburied参考答案：B14.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished，haven'tyou?—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain．A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought参考答案：D略15._____inthesportsworld，asportsmanneedstotrainconstantlytokeephimselfinbestcondition．A．Survive

B．SurvivingC．Tosurvive

D．Survived参考答案：C考点：不定式试题解析：为了在体育世界生存，一个运动员需要持续训练，以使自己保持在最好的状态。此处为不定式做目的状语，故选C16.TheBostonMarathonbombingskilled3people，includingaChinesecitizen

Shenyang.A.in B.from C.across D.to参考答案：B17.______ourcitygovernmenthaspromisedusisthatthepollutionproblemofthecitylakewillbesolvedsoon.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Why

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Disney’scartoonmovie,Coco,hasbecome___41___hitandreceivedplentyofpositive___42___(review).IttellsastoryaboutaMexicanboy___43___(name)Miguel.Despitehisfamilygeneration-oldban___44___music,Migueldreamsofbecominganaccomplishedmusician.Desperatetoprovehistalentformusic,hefinds___45___(he)intheamazingandcolor1fulLandoftheDead,___46___(follow)amysteriouschainofevents.Alongtheway,he___47___(meet)asinger,Hector,and___48___(passionate)theysetoffonanextraordinaryjourney.Itisataletoldwithconsiderablewisdomandgenuinetenderness.Whilethemovie’s___49___(conclude)isnotdifficulttopredict,anyone___50___heartisnotwarmedbyitmaywishtoconsultwithantherapist(心理治疗师).参考答案：41.a

42.reviews

43.named

44.on

45.himself

46.following

47.meets

48.passionately

49.conclusion

50.whose本文主要介绍了电影《寻梦环游记》的故事梗概。41.考查冠词。泛指“一个成功”，且hit的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。42.考查名词单复数。前面有plentyof修饰，所以后面用可数名词复数，填reviews。43.考查非谓语动词。name与其逻辑主语aMexicanboy之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，填named。44.考查介词。12岁墨西哥小男孩米格，自幼有一个音乐梦，但音乐却是被家庭所禁止的。表示“关于……”，所以填on。45.考查反身代词。极度渴望证明自己的音乐才能，他发现自己置身于令人惊奇的多彩绚丽的亡灵世界。表示“他自己”，所以填himself。46.考查非谓语动词。follow与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，填following。47.考查时态。在讲述这个故事的时候，都用的是一般现在时，所以这里也用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用第三人称单数，所以填meets。48.考查副词。修饰动词短语setoff，用副词，所以填passionately。49.考查名词。作句子主语，用名词，所以填conclusion。50.考查定语从句。___10___heartisnotwarmedbyit是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作定语，所以填whose。名师点睛：小题10考查定语从句。现对各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法进行总结。1.who指人，在定语从句中作主语。例如：Thepersonwhobrokethewindowmustpayforit.2.whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语。例如：Doyouknowtheyoungman(whom)wemetatthegate?3.whose指人，在定语从句中作定语。例如：Thegirlwhosemotherisillisstayingathometoday.4.which指物，在定语从中作主语或宾语。例如：Adictionaryisabookwhichgivesthemeaningofwords.5.that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。例如：Whoisthepersonthatisreadingthenewspaperoverthere?6.when指时间，在定语从句中作状语。例如：I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm.三、阅读理解19.阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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