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Lesson44
Throughtheforest
Ifyougetachance,whatplacewillyouchooseforthecomingtrip?Haveyoueverconsideredhavingatripintheforest?PartⅠDiscuss1.forestn.森林2.riskn.危险,冒险3.picnicn.野餐4.edgen.边缘5.strapn.带,皮带6.possessionn.所有7.breathn.呼吸 8.mendv.修理 9.contentsn.(常用复数)内有的物品1.['fɒrɪst]2.[rɪsk]3.['pɪknɪk]4.[edʒ]5.[stræp]6.[pəˈzeʃn]7.[breθ]
8.[mend]
9.['kɒntents]PartⅡNewwords&expression
riskn.危险,风险
Istheremuchriskofdrivingabusinthemountains?
在大山里开巴士很危险吗?
冒着…的危险/风险
take/runtheriskofdoingsth.
attheriskofsth
约翰冒险撞坏了他的公交车,把他开进了小偷的后备箱John_________________damaginghisbusanddroveitintothebackofthethieves’car.
约翰冒死救了我。
Johnsavedme_________________________.
took/rantheriskofattheriskofhisownlife
picnic
n.
野餐
go
for
a
picnic
haveapicnic
edge:
边缘;边;优势
on/at
the
edge
of
在
……边上;濒于,几乎很多野生动物都濒临灭绝。Many
wild
animals
are
____________
extinction(灭绝).
at
the
edgeof
possessionn.所有possessv.拥有1)bein/takepossessionof占有拥有(主语为人)他拥有一辆法拉利。Heis______________aFerrari.2)inone'spossession=inthepossessionofsb.
“为某人所拥有;被某人控制”(主语为物)这屋子原本是我的,现在一个老奶奶名下了。Thehouseusedtobe_______________,butnowitis_________________anoldlady.
inpossessionof
inmypossessioninthepossessionof
breathn.呼吸breathev.呼吸1)上气不接下气outofbreath2)白费口舌wasteone'sbreath3)屏住呼吸holdone'sbreath4)口臭badbreath5)
saveone'sbreath
省省力气6)loseone'sbreath喘不过气来contentsn.
1.(常用复数)内有的物品(具体的东西);2.内容(抽象)
contentsofthebag
包里的物品
contentofthetext
文章的内容
PartⅢTextanalysisEnjoythestoryandfindouttheanswer1.HowmanymentriedtostealMrs.Sterling'handbag?2.Whatwasshedoingatthetime?3.Didsherunafterthemornot?Whatdoyouthinkofher?Languagepointsofthetext1.Mrs.AnneSterlingdidnotthinkoftheriskshewastakingwhensheranthroughaforestaftertwomen.thinkofsth./doingsth.…你有没有想过和我一起去旅行?Haveyouever_________________withme?2)runafter我的狗狗帕克正在追他心爱的球。MydogParkeris___________hisfavoriteball.考虑,思考追赶;追随;追求thoughtof
travelingrunningafter2.Theyhadrusheduptoherwhileshewashavingapicnic
attheedgeofaforestwithherchildrenandtriedtostealherhandbag.1)rushuptosb.2)haveapicnic3)attheedgeof4)trytodosth努力做某事trydoingsth尝试做某事tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力迎面冲向某人举行野餐在……的边上Translatethefollowingsentences1)警察迎面冲向小偷,毫无畏惧。Thepolice_______________thethiefwithoutfear.2)这周去野餐怎么样?Whatabout_______________thisweek?3)小男孩在鱼塘边上找到了他的猫。Theboyfoundhiscat________________thefishpond.4)我尽量不熬夜。I____________stayuplate.rusheduptohavingapicnicattheedgeoftrynotto3.Inthestruggle,thestrapbrokeand,withthebagintheirpossession,bothmenstartedrunningthroughthetrees.inone'spossession=inthepossessionofsb.“为某人所拥有;被某人控制”startdoingsth.开始做某事
他们开始计划他们的暑假了。They_____________theirsummervacation.startplanning4.Mrs.Sterlinggotsoangrythatsheranafterthem.so…that,such…that:so后面是跟形容词和副词;而such后面是跟名词。他太累了以至于倒头就睡。_____________________________________________________.今天天气太好了我决定出去散步。(such…that)_______________________________________.HewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediatelyIt'ssuchafinedaythatIdecidetohaveawalk5.Shewassoonoutofbreath,butshecontinuedtorun.outofbreath喘不过气来她跑完800米后就喘不过气来。Aftershefinished800-meterrace,shewasquite_______________.continuedtodosth.=continuedoingsth.接着做……outofbreath1)catchupwithsb.追上,赶上(强调结果)2)gothrough
(仔细地)搜查,搜寻,浏览她把包翻个底里朝天,也找不到她的钥匙。She____________________completely,butcouldn’tfindherkeys.3)runstraightat向…直冲过去学生们一下课就直奔食堂。Students______________theschoolcanteenassoonastheclassisover.6.Whenshecaughtupwiththem,shesawthattheyhadsatdownandweregoingthrough
thecontentsofthebag,sosheranstraightatthem.wentthroughherbagrun
straightatneed/wantdoingsth.需要被做,后面接的动名词有被动的含义。=needtobedone车需要洗一下。____________________________________mend常用于修补打破、撕破的东西或衣物等。repair指修理好损坏的、用旧的东西,或是出故障的机器Ourcomputerisbeingrepaired.我们家的电脑正在修理。I’llmendtheshirt.我会补那件衬衫的。
7.'Thestrapneedsmending,'saidMrs.Sterlinglater,'buttheydidnotstealanything.'Thecarneedswashing.=needtobewashed.想起,想到冒…风险追赶举行野餐在…的边缘为…所有(主物)占有(主人)上气不接下气thinkoftaketheriskofrunafterhaveapicnicattheedgeofinone’spossessionoutofbreathPartⅣReview&summaryPhrases赶上,追上翻看,搜查包里的东西向…直冲过去逃走需要被做如此….以致catchupwithgothroughthecontentsofthebagrunstraightatrunawayneeddoing/tobedonesuch/sothatSummary
____mentriedto_____Mrs.AnnSterling’s___________whileshewas___________with____________.Thementookthebagaftera__________andran________thetrees.Mrs.AnnSterling_____________themandcaught___________them.Themenhadsatdownandwere_______________the_________ofthebag.Mrs.Sterlingran_________atthem.Themengot______afright______theydroppedthebagand________.TwostealhandbaghavingapicnicherchildrenstrugglethroughranafterupwithgoingthroughcontentsstraightsuchthatranawayTwomenhadrusheduptoherwhileshewas________________attheedgeofaforestwithherchildren.2.She_____________aforestaftertwomen.3.Inthe_________,thestrap________andMrs.Sterling______soangrythatshe____________them.4.Shewassoon____________,butshe_________torun.5.Whenshe______________them,she________thattwomenhadsatdownandweregoingthroughthecontentsofthebag,soshe___________them.havingapicnicranthroughstrugglebrokegotranafteroutofbreathcontinued
caughtupwithsawranstraightatRepeat:WhatdidMrs.AnneSterlingdo?动名词1、动名词可以做主语、宾语、介词宾语等Washingthecarmademetired.(主语)Beforeleavingtheoffice,hegavemeabook.(宾语)Iamverykeenoncycling.(介宾)PartⅤKeystructures2、动名词还可以用于“动词+介词”之后1)to后跟动名词的有(此时to为介词)①lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼做某事Iamlookingforwardtoseeinghimtomorrow.②beaccustomedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事Iamaccustomedtogettingupearly.我习惯早起.③beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事Iamusedtogettingupearly.
我习惯早起.④preferdoingtodoing与…相比更喜欢做…
Ipreferwalkingtodriving.⑤devotetodoingsth.奉献给某事,devoteoneselftodoingsth.(全身心投入做某事)Mymotherdevotesherselftodoinghousework.⑥objecttodoingsth.反对做某事Iobjecttoeatingout.我反对在外面吃饭.⑦payattentiontodoingsth.2)其他介词get/betiredofdoingsth.对……厌烦,作为系动词get可与be替换believein信任,信仰believein+sb.表示信任某人,信仰某人believein+doingsth.信仰...Ibeliveintakingiteasy.(takeiteasy轻松,放松,慢慢来)accusesb.ofdoingsth.因某事控告某人(accusevt.控告;指控)Thepoliceaccusedhimofstealing.警方控告他犯有盗窃罪.beafraidof/begoodat/dowellin/等3、在start,begin,continue等后面,既可以用不定式又可以用动名词,区别不大:Ibegantolearn/learningEnglishtwoyearsago.③与表示心理状态的词连用:begintorealize/understand.
Shebegantounderstand.她渐渐地明白了。但在有些情况,通常用todo.如:①进行时态中:bebeginningtodo.
Thewaterisbeginningtoboil.水开始沸腾起来了。②物作主语:sthbegins/begantodosth.Itbeginsto
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